Pe (Cyrillic)

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Pe (П п; italics: П п or П п; italics: П п) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

It commonly represents the unaspirated voiceless bilabial plosive Script error: No such module "IPA"., like the pronunciation of Template:Angbr in "spin".

History

File:2 копейки 1799 года.jpg
1799 coin with the monogram of Tsar Paul

The Cyrillic letter Pe was derived from the Greek letter Pi (Π π).[1]

File:Azbuka Benois - П.jpg
Pe, from Alexandre Benois' 1904 alphabet book

The name of Pe in the Early Cyrillic alphabet was <templatestyles src="Script/styles_slavonic.css" />покои (pokoi), meaning "peaceful state".[2]

In the Cyrillic numeral system, Pe had a value of 80.

Form

File:17-Russian alphabet-П п.svg
Handwritten Pe in Russian

The capital Cyrillic letter Pe looks exactly like the Greek capital Pi from which it is derived, and small Pe looks like a smaller version of the same, though with a less prominent horizontal bar (Greek Π π > Cyrillic П п). Pe is not to be confused with the Cyrillic letter El (Л л; italics: Л л), which has a hook on its left leg in some fonts (in others El resembles the Greek Lambda (Λ)).

In italics and handwriting, capital Pe looks identical to the Greek capital Pi in these forms. The lowercase forms, however, differ among the languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet. Small italic Cyrillic Pe Template:Angbr in the majority of fonts or handwritten styles looks like the small italic Latin N Template:Angbr. In handwritten Serbian, however, it appears as a Latin U Template:Angbr with a bar over it Template:Angbr.

Usage

As used in the alphabets of various languages, Pe represents the following sounds:

The pronunciations shown in the table are the primary ones for each language; for details consult the articles on the languages.

Language Position in
alphabet
Pronunciation
Belarusian 17th Script error: No such module "IPA"., Script error: No such module "IPA".
Bulgarian 16th Script error: No such module "IPA"., Script error: No such module "IPA".
Macedonian 20th Script error: No such module "IPA".
Russian 17th Script error: No such module "IPA"., Script error: No such module "IPA".
Serbian 19th Script error: No such module "IPA".
Ukrainian 20th Script error: No such module "IPA"., Script error: No such module "IPA".
Kazakh 22nd Script error: No such module "IPA".
Abkhaz 19th Script error: No such module "IPA".

Related letters and other similar characters

Computing codes

Template:Charmap

External links

References

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