List of Ottoman grand viziers

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire (Template:Langx or Sadr-ı Azam (Sadrazam); Ottoman Turkish: Script error: No such module "Lang". or Script error: No such module "Lang".) was the de facto prime minister of the sultan, with the absolute power of attorney and, in principle, removable only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution. He held the imperial seal and could summon all other viziers to attend to affairs of the state in the Imperial Council; the viziers in conference were called "kubbe viziers" in reference to their meeting place, the Kubbealtı ('under-the-dome') in Topkapı Palace. His offices were located at the Sublime Porte.

History

Template:State organization of the Ottoman Empire During the emerging phases of the Ottoman state, "vizier" was the only title used. The first of these Ottoman viziers who was titled "grand vizier" was Çandarlı Kara Halil Hayreddin Pasha (also known as Çandarlı Halil Pasha the Elder). The purpose in instituting the title "grand vizier" was to differentiate the holder of the sultan's seal from other viziers. The initially more regularly used title of vezir-i âzam was slowly replaced by sadrazam, both meaning grand vizier in practice. Throughout Ottoman history, the grand viziers have also been called sadr-ı âlî ('high vizier'), vekil-i mutlak ('absolute attorney'), sâhib-i devlet ('holder of the state'), serdar-ı ekrem ('gracious general'), serdar-ı azam ('grand general'), and zât-ı âsafî ('vizieral person') and başnazır,^[1] literally "prime minister" in Ottoman Turkish. The Office of the Grand Vizier was called the sadaret.

In the late periods of the Ottoman Empire, especially during and after the 19th century, the grand vizier began to hold a position almost identical to that of a prime minister in other European states.^[2] Reforms seen during and after the Tanzimat (1838), the First Constitutional Era (1876–1878), and the Second Constitutional Era (1908–1920) further brought the office of the grand vizier in line with the European standard, making the incumbent the head of a Cabinet of other ministers. During the two constitutional eras, the grand vizier also served as the speaker of the Senate, the upper house of the bicameral Ottoman Parliament. With the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, the Prime Minister of Turkey took on the roles of the former office.

Grand viziers were often replaced or resigned in rapid succession, frequently leading to political instability. In the final 10 years of the Empire alone, the office of the grand vizier changed hands 13 times between 12 men; some, such as Ahmed Izzet Pasha and Salih Hulusi Pasha, held office for less than a month.

Office of the Grand Vizierate

The Office of the Grand Vizierate was known as the Sadaret-i Uzma, or alternatively the Baş Vekâlet (The Prime Ministry), or Bâb-ı Âli (Literally the Sublime Porte, all the departments under the Vezierate). In 1839, this office included only included the Âmedi-i Divan-ı Hümayun (Office of the Imperial Council).Template:SfnScript error: No such module "Unsubst".

List of grand viziers

Chief viziers (1320–1439)

Script error: No such module "Unsubst".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".


Vizier		Term of office			Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Sultan
	Kemaleddinoğlu Alaeddin Pasha (d. 1331)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1320	1331	11 years	Osman I File:I Osman.jpg (1299–1326)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
		1320	1331	11 years	Orhan File:Metehanzade orhangazi.jpg (1326–1362)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Mahmudoğlu Nizamüddin Ahmed Pasha (1281–1380)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1331	1348	17 years
	Mehmet Hacı Pasha (?)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1348	1349	1 year
	Sinanüddin Fakih Yusuf Pasha (d. 1364)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1349	SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1364 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 years
		1349		15 years	Murad I File:Murad I.jpg (1362–1389)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Çandarlızade Halil Hayreddin Pasha (1330–1387)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1364	22 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1387 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Çandarlızade Ali Pasha (d. 1406)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1387	1406 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 years
					Bayezid I File:Baiazeth. P. IIII.jpg (1389–1402)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Süleyman Çelebi File:Arolsen Klebeband 01 449 4.jpg (1402–1406)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	OsmancıklıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Imamzade Halil Pasha (?)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1406	1413	7 years	Mehmed I File:Mehmed I miniature.jpg (1413–1421)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	AmasyalıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bayezid Pasha (d. 1421)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1413	JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1421 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 years
		1413		8 years	Murad II File:Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg (1421–1444)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Elder (d. 1429)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1421	1429 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 years
	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". AmasyalıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Nizamüddin Pasha (d. 1439)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1429	1439	10 years

Grand Viziers (1439–1839)

The position of grand vizier was established with Murad II's appointment of Çandarlızade Halil Pasha the Younger to such a position. In the 19th century, Mahmud II would abolish the title of Grand Vizier, and appointed Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha as Başvekil, or Prime Minister. Upon Sultan Abdülmecid I's ascention to the throne, the Grand Vizierate was restored.^[3]


Grand Vizier		Term of office			Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Sultan
	Çandarlızade Halil Pasha the Younger (d. 1453)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1439	1 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1453 † (Imprisoned, executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	Murad II File:Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg (1446–1451)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Mehmed II File:Sarayi Album 145ba.jpg (1444–1446)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Murad II File:Sultan Murad II, portrait from 19th century manuscript.jpg (1446–1451)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Mehmed II File:Sarayi Album 145ba.jpg (1451–1481)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

	Zaganos Pasha (d. 1469)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1453	1456	3 years
File:Mahmud Pasha.png	Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1420–1474)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1456	1468	12 years
	RumScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1470)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1468	1469	1 year
	Ishak Pasha (d. 1487)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1469	1472	3 years
File:Mahmud Pasha.png	Mahmud Pasha Angelović (1420–1474)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1472	1474 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2 years
	Gedik Ahmed Pasha (d. 1482)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1474	1477	3 years
	Karamani Mehmed Pasha (d. 1481)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1477	4 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1481 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 years
	Ishak Pasha (d. 1487)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1481	1482	1 year	Bayezid II File:Beyazid II.jpg (1481–1512)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Davud Pasha (1446–1498)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1482	1497	15 years
	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1497	1498	1 year
	Çandarlızade Ibrahim Pasha the Younger (1429–1499)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1498	1499 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 year
File:Guillaume Caoursin Latin 6067 62v (cropped).jpg	Mesih Pasha Palaiologos (d. 1501)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1499	NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1501 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2 years
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1511)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1501	1503	2 years
	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1503	1506	3 years
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1511)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1506	JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1511 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 years
	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1511	1511	Template:Ayd
	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (d. 1512)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1511	1512 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 year
	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1512	28 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1514	Template:Ayd	Selim I File:Paolo Veronese (Nachfolger) - Sultan Selim I. - 2240 - Bavarian State Painting Collections.jpg (1512–1520)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Dukakinzade Ahmed Pasha (d. 1515)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1514	8 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1515 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Hersekzade Ahmed Pasha (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1515	26 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1516	Template:Ayd
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha Borovinić (1459–1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	26 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1516	22 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1517 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Arolsen Klebeband 01 461 1.jpg	Yunus Pasha (d. 1517)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1517	13 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1517 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Piri-mehmed-pasa-1.jpg	PiriScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1465–1532)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1518	27 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1523	Template:Ayd
File:Piri-mehmed-pasa-1.jpg				Template:Ayd	Suleiman I File:EmperorSuleiman.jpg (1520–1566)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Pargalı İbrahim Paşa.jpg	PargalıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İbrahim Pasha (1495–1536)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1523	14 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1536 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Ajas d. 1539 (cropped).jpg	Ayas Mehmed Pasha (1483–1539)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	14 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1536	13 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1539 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Arolsen Klebeband 01 465 3.jpg	ÇelebiScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Lütfi Pasha (1488–1564)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1539	AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1541	Template:Ayd
File:Arolsen Klebeband 01 465 2 (cropped).jpg	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Süleyman Pasha (1467–1547)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1541	28 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1544	Template:Ayd
File:Ruestem presumably.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Rüstem Pasha (1500–1561)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1544	6 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1553	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmed Pasha (d. 1555)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1553	29 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1555 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Ruestem presumably.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Rüstem Pasha (1500–1561)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	29 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1555	10 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1561 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Semiz Ali Pasha (d. 1565)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	10 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1561	28 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1565 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmed Sokolović (ca 1505-1579).png	SokolluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1506–1579)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".		12 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1579 † (Assassinated)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
		28 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1565			Selim II File:Portrait Of Sultan Selim II.jpg (1566–1574)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Murad III File:Sultan Murad III.jpg (1574–1595)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Semiz Ahmed Pasha (1492–1580)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1579	27 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1580 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Arolsen Klebeband 01 471 3.jpg	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". LalaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (1500–1580)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1580	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1580 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha (1506–1596)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1580	6 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1582	Template:Ayd
	KanijeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1582	25 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1584	Template:Ayd
File:Secaatname 0196 detail.png	Özdemiroğlu Osman Pasha (1526–1585)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1584	29 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1585 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mesih Pasha (d. 1589)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1585	14 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1586	Template:Ayd
	KanijeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	14 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1586	2 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1589 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha (1506–1596)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	14 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1589	1 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1591	Template:Ayd
File:Ferhat Pasha.png	Serdar Ferhad Pasha (d. 1595)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1591	4 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1592	Template:Ayd
	KanijeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha (d. 1602)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1592	28 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1593	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha (1506–1596)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1593	16 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg				Template:Ayd	Mehmed III File:Sultan Mehmet III of the Ottoman Empire.jpg (1595–1603)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Ferhat Pasha.png	Serdar Ferhad Pasha (d. 1595)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	7 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha (1506–1596)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	19 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	Template:Ayd
File:Lala mehmed pasha.jpg	LalaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". TekeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1595)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	28 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Sinan pasha.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sinan Pasha (1506–1596)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1595	3 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596	27 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596	Template:Ayd
File:Cicala.jpg	Cığalazâde Yusuf Sinan Pasha (1545–1605)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596	5 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1596	3 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1597	Template:Ayd
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (d. 1598)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1597	9 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1598 † (Imprisoned, executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	CerrahScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1604)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	9 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1598	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1599	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ibrahim Pasha (1517–1601)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1599	10 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1601 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". YemişçiScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (1535–1603)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1601	4 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1603 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Malkoç Yavuz Ali Pasha (d. 1604)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1603	26 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1604 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Ahmed I File:Sultan Ahmed I.jpg (1603–1617)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	LalaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sokolluzade Mehmed Pasha (d. 1606)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1604	21 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1606 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	BoşnakScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Derviş Mehmed Pasha (1569–1606)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1606	9 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1606 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Kuyucu Murat Paşa.jpg	KuyucuScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Murad Pasha (1535–1611)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1606	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1611 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". GümülcineliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Nasuh Pasha (d. 1614)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1611	17 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1614 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Öküz Mehmed Pasha Statue, Kuşadası 05.jpg	ÖküzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Kul KıranScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1619)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1614	17 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1616	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Halil Pasha (1570–1629)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".		18 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1619	Template:Ayd
		17 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1616			Mustafa I File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg (1617–1618)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
					Osman II File:Osman 2.jpg (1618–1622)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Öküz Mehmed Pasha Statue, Kuşadası 05.jpg	ÖküzScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Kul KıranScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1619)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1619	23 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1619 † (Assassinated)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	GüzelceScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1621)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1619	9 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1621 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	OhriliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1622)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	9 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1621	17 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1621	Template:Ayd
	Dilaver Pasha (d. 1622)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1621	19 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622 † (Lynched)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	OhriliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1622)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	20 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622 † (Lynched)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Davud Pasha (1570–1623)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	20 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	13 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	Mustafa I File:Mustafa I portrait.jpg (1622–1623)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	MereScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1624)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	8 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	Template:Ayd
	LefkeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (d. 1648)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	21 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Murad IV File:Murad IV.jpg (1623–1640)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	HadımScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1626)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1622	5 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1623	Template:Ayd
	MereScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1624)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1623	30 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1623	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". KemankeşScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1624)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1623	3 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1624 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	ÇerkezScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Ali Pasha (d. 1625)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1624	28 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1625 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	HafızScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha (1564–1632)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1625	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1626	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Halil Pasha (1570–1629)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1626	6 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1628	Template:Ayd
	GaziScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ekrem Hüsrev Pasha (d. 1632)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1628	25 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1631	Template:Ayd
	HafızScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Müezzinzade Ahmed Pasha (1564–1632)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1631	10 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1632 † (Lynched)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	TopalScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Recep Pasha (d. 1632)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	10 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1632	18 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1632 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	TabanıyassıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1589–1637)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1632	2 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1637	Template:Ayd
	Bayram Pasha (d. 1638)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1637	26 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1638	Template:Ayd
	TayyarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1638)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1638	24 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1638 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". KemankeşScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (1592–1644)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1638	31 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1644 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Ibrahim File:Ibrahim Deli.jpg (1640–1648)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Sultanzade Mehmet Pasha (1603–1646)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	31 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1644	17 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1645	Template:Ayd
	NevesinliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Salih Pasha (d. 1647)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1645	16 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1647 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Musa Pasha (d. 1649)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1647	21 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1647	Template:Ayd
	HazarpareScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmet Pasha (d. 1648)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1647	8 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1648 † (Lynched)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	SofuScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1649)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1648	21 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1649 † (Exiled, executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	Mehmed IV File:Sultan Mehmed IV (2).jpg (1648–1687)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". DevScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Murat Pasha (1595–1655)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1649	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". MelekScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmed Pasha (1604–1662)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	21 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	Template:Ayd
	AbazaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha the Elder (d. 1656)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	27 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	Template:Ayd
File:Gürcü Mehmet Paşa.JPG	GürcüScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1665)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1651	20 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1652	Template:Ayd
	TarhoncuScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmed Pasha (d. 1653)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	20 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1652	21 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1653 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Dervish Mehmed Pasha (d. 1655)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1653	28 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1654	Template:Ayd
	İpşiri Mustafa Pasha (1607–1655)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1654	11 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1655 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". DevScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Murat Pasha (1595–1655)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1655	19 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1655	Template:Ayd
	ErmeniScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Suleyman Pasha (1607–1687)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1655	28 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	Template:Ayd
	DeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". GaziScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüseyin Pasha (d. 1659)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	5 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	Template:Ayd
	Zurnazen Mustafa Pasha (d. 1666)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	5 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 hours^[4]
	AbazaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha the Elder (d. 1656)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	25 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	BoynuyaralıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (d. 1665)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	26 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	15 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmedpasha.jpg	KöprülüScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1575–1661)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1656	31 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1661 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Köprülü Ahmed kőrajz.jpg	Köprülüzade Fazıl Ahmed Pasha (1635–1676)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	31 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1661	3 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1676 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Kara Mustafa Pasha.jpg	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". MerzifonluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (1635–1683)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1676	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1683 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Kara İbrahim Pascha (1620–1687).jpg	KaraScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İbrahim Pasha (d. 1687)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1683	18 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1685	Template:Ayd
	SarıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Süleyman Pasha (d. 1687)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1685	18 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1687 † (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	AbazaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Siyavuş Pasha the Younger (d. 1688)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1687	23 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1688 † (Murdered)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Suleiman II File:II Suleyman.jpg (1687–1691)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	AyaşlıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İsmail Kemalettin Pasha (1620–1690)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1688	2 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1688	Template:Ayd
	BekriScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (d. 1690)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1688	7 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1689	Template:Ayd
	GaziScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Köprülüzade Fazıl Mustafa Pasha (1637–1691)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	10 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1689	19 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1691 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Ahmed II File:Ahmed II Sahand Ace.jpg (1691–1695)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	ArabacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bahadırzade Ali Pasha (1620–1693)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1691	21 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1692	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Çalık Ali Pasha (d. 1698)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1692	17 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1693	Template:Ayd
	BozokluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (1638–1698)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1693	13 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1694	Template:Ayd
	SürmeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (1645–1695)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1694	22 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1695	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Mustafa II File:Mustafa II dressed in full armour.JPG (1695–1703)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	ElmasScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1661–1697)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1695	11 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1697 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha (cropped).jpg	Amcazade Köprülü Hüseyin Pasha (1644–1702)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1697	4 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1702	Template:Ayd
	DaltabanScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (d. 1703)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1702	24 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Rami Mehmed Pasha (1645–1706)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703	22 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	NişancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Kavanoz Ahmed Pasha (d. 1705)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703	16 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703	Template:Ayd	Ahmed III File:Levni 002 detail.jpg (1703–1730)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (1658–1713)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1703	28 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1704	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". KalaylıkozScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1715)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1704	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1704	Template:Ayd
File:Baltacı Mehmet Pasha from William Hogarth (1697-1764) illustration Bataille du Prout.jpg	BaltacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1652–1712)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1704	3 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1706	Template:Ayd
File:27.Vanmour - Visir.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". ÇorluluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (1670–1711)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1706	15 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1710	Template:Ayd
	Köprülüzade Numan Pasha (1670–1719)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1710	17 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1710	Template:Ayd
File:Baltacı Mehmet Pasha from William Hogarth (1697-1764) illustration Bataille du Prout.jpg	BaltacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Pasha (1652–1712)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1710	20 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1711	Template:Ayd
	AğaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". GürcüScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Yusuf Pasha (d. 1713)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	20 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1711	11 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1712	Template:Ayd
	NişancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Süleyman Pasha (d. 1715)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1712	6 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1713	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1713)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1713	7 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1713 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Sehid-ali-pasa-1.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (1667–1716)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	27 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1713	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1716 † (Fell in battle)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Halil Pasha (d. 1733)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1716	26 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1717	Template:Ayd
	NişancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1728)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	26 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1717	9 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1718	Template:Ayd
File:De grootvizier Nevşehirli Damat Ĭbrahim Pasa Rijksmuseum SK-A-2017.jpeg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". NevşehirliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ibrahim Pasha (1662–1730)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	9 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1718	1 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1730 † (Lynched)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1737)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1730	23 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1731	Template:Ayd	Mahmud I File:Sultan Mahmud I – Jean Baptiste Vanmour.jpg (cropped).jpg (1730–1754)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	KabakulakScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1743)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1731	11 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1731	Template:Ayd
File:Topal Osman Pasha.jpg	TopalScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Osman Pasha (1663–1733)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1731	12 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1732	Template:Ayd
	Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1732	14 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1735	Template:Ayd
	GürcüScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1738)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	14 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1735	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1735	Template:Ayd
	SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". SeyyidScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link multi (d. 1757)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	10 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1736	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1737	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (1661–1757)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1737	19 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1737	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1745)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1737	23 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1739	Template:Ayd
	İvazzade Mehmed Pasha (d. 1743)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1739	23 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1740	Template:Ayd
File:Portrait of a Grand Vizier (?).jpg	NişancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". KörScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmed Pasha (d. 1753)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1740	7 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1742	Template:Ayd
	Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1742	4 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1742	Template:Ayd
	SeyyidScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (d. 1748)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1742	10 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1746	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1680–1751)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1746	24 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1747	Template:Ayd
	SeyyidScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Abdullah Pasha (d. 1760)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1747	2 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1750	Template:Ayd
	DivitdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Emin Pasha (d. 1753)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	9 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1750	1 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1752	Template:Ayd
	KöseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1752	16 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Osman III File:III.Osman.webp (1754–1757)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Hekimoğlu Ali Pasha (1689–1758)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	19 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	Template:Ayd
	Naili Abdullah Pasha (d. 1758)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	19 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	24 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	Template:Ayd
	NişancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". BıyıklıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1755)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	23 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Said Effendi by Coypel in Paris in 1742.jpg	Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha (d. 1761)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1755	1 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1756	Template:Ayd
	KöseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1756	3 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1756	Template:Ayd
	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmet Ragıp Pasha (1698–1763)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1757	8 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1763 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Mustafa III File:Mustafa3.jpg (1757–1774)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Template:Interlanguage link (1688–1770)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1763	29 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1763	Template:Ayd
	KöseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bahir Mustafa Pasha (d. 1765)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	29 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1763	30 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1765 † (Dismissed, executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (1704–1774)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1765	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1768	Template:Ayd
	SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1727–1771)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1768	20 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1768	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (1724–1769)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	20 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1768	12 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1769 † (Dismissed, executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	MoldovancıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1773)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1769	12 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1769	Template:Ayd
	İvazzade Halil Pasha (1724–1777)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1769	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1770	Template:Ayd
	SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CihangirliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1710–1788)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1770	11 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1771	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (1704–1774)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1771	6 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1774 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Abdul Hamid I File:Portrait of Abdülhamid I of the Ottoman Empire.jpg (1774–1789)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1723–1784)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1774	7 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1775	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (1735–1777)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1775	5 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1777	Template:Ayd
	DarendeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1714–1784)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1777	1 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1778	Template:Ayd
	KalafatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1792)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1778	22 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1779	Template:Ayd
	SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". SeyyidScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link multi (1735–1781)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	22 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1779	20 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1781 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1723–1784)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	20 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1781	25 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1782	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". YeğenScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1726–1787)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1782	31 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1782	Template:Ayd
File:Galanterieen der Turken-p169-Vizier in state dress-large.jpg	Halil Hamid Pasha (1736–1785)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	31 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1782	30 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1785 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1789)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1785	25 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1786	Template:Ayd
File:Le grand vizir Youssouf Pacha en 1788.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Yusuf Pasha (1730–1800)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	25 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1786	28 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1789	Template:Ayd
File:Le grand vizir Youssouf Pacha en 1788.jpg				Template:Ayd	Selim III File:Joseph Warnia-Zarzecki - Sultan Selim III - Google Art Project.jpg (1789–1807)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	MeyyitScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". KethüdaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (d. 1810)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1789	2 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1790	Template:Ayd
File:Cezayirli Gazi Hasan Paşa büstü.JPG	GaziScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". CezayirliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hasan Pasha (1713–1790)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1790	30 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1790 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	Çelebizade Şerif Hasan Pasha (d. 1791)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1790	12 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1791 † (Assassinated)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Le grand vizir Youssouf Pacha en 1788.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Yusuf Pasha (1730–1800)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1791	1792	Template:Ayd
	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1719–1802)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1792	21 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1794	Template:Ayd
	SafranboluluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İzzet Mehmet Pasha (1743–1812)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1794	23 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1798	Template:Ayd
File:The Grand Vizier Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (cropped).jpg	KörScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (d. 1819)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	23 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1798	24 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1805	Template:Ayd
	BostancıbaşıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". HafızScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1758–1807)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	24 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1805	13 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1806	Template:Ayd
	KeçiboynuzuScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1747–1825)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1806	3 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1807	Template:Ayd
				Template:Ayd	Mustafa IV File:IV. Mustafa (cropped).jpg (1807–1808)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1811)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1807	28 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808	Template:Ayd
File:Mustafa bairakdar.jpg	Alemdar/BayrakdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Pasha (1750–1808)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	29 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808	15 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808 † (Committed suicide)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	Mahmud II File:Athanasios Karantz(ou)las - Sultan Mahmud II - Google Art Project.jpg (1808–1839)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
	ÇavuşbaşıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Memiş Pasha (d. 1809)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	16 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808	DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808	Template:Ayd
File:Sadrazam.jpg	ÇarhacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1823)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1808	MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1809	Template:Ayd
File:The Grand Vizier Kör Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (cropped).jpg	KörScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Yusuf Ziyaüddin Pasha (d. 1819)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1809	FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1811	Template:Ayd
	LazScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Aziz Ahmed Pasha (d. 1819)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1811	JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1812	Template:Ayd
File:Portrait of Hurshid Pasha 2.jpg	Hurşit Ahmed Pasha (d. 1822)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1812	30 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1815	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg	Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1815	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1818	Template:Ayd
	BurdurluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1765–1837)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1818	5 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1820	Template:Ayd
	SeyyidScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". IspartalıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (1756–1826)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1820	21 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1821	Template:Ayd
	BenderliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ali Pasha (d. 1821)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	21 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1821	30 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1821 † (Executed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
	HacıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İzmirliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link multi (d. 1828)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	30 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1821	11 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1822	Template:Ayd
	BostancıbaşıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". DeliScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Abdullah Pasha (d. 1823)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1822	4 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1823	Template:Ayd
	SilahdarScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Interlanguage link (d. 1829)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1823	13 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1823	Template:Ayd
	Mehmed Said Galip Pasha (1763–1829)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	13 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1823	15 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1824	Template:Ayd
	Mehmed Selim Pasha (1771–1831)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	15 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1824	26 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1828	Template:Ayd
File:Topal izzet pasha.jpg	TopalScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1792–1855)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	26 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1828	28 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1829	Template:Ayd
File:Ritratto del pascià Rescild - Giovanni Boggi.jpg	Reşid Mehmed Pasha (1780–1836)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	28 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1829	17 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1833	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg	Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	17 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1833	8 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1839	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg				Template:Ayd	Abdulmejid I File:Sultan Abdülmecid - Google Art Project.jpg (1839–1861)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Koca husrev.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha (1769–1855)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1839	3 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1839	Template:Ayd
Proclamation of the Gülhane Edict

Tanzimat (1839–1876)

The Gülhane edict was announced soon after Abdul Mecid's sword girding, ushering in the Tanzimat period, a time of major bureaucratic and administrative reform.


Grand Vizier		Term of office				Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office		Left office	Time in office	Sultan
File:Koca husrev.jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha (1769–1855)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	3 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1839	29 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1841	Template:Ayd	Abdulmejid I File:Sultan Abdülmecid - Google Art Project.jpg (1839–1861)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg	Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	29 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1841	7 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1841	Template:Ayd
File:Topal izzet pasha.jpg	TopalScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". İzzet Mehmed Pasha (1792–1855)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	7 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1841	3 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1842	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg	Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	3 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1842	31 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1846	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	31 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1846	28 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1848	Template:Ayd
File:Sarim pasa.jpg	İbrahim Sarim Pasha (1801–1853)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	28 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1848	13 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1848	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	13 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1848	26 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet eminrauf.jpg	Mehmed Emin Rauf Pasha (1780–1860)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	27 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	7 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşit Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	7 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet emin ali pasja.jpg	Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	7 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	4 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	Template:Ayd
File:Damat mehmed ali pasa.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Ali Pasha (1813–1868)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	4 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1852	14 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1853	Template:Ayd
File:Naili pasa.jpg	Mustafa Naili Pasha (1798–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	14 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1853	30 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1854	Template:Ayd
File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	30 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1854	24 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1854	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	24 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1854	4 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1855	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet emin ali pasja.jpg	Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	4 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1855	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1856	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1856	2 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1857	Template:Ayd
File:Naili pasa.jpg	Mustafa Naili Pasha (1798–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	2 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1857	23 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1857	Template:Ayd
File:Resid pasha (cropped).jpg	KocaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mustafa Reşid Pasha (1800–1858)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sixth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6	23 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1857	7 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1858 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet emin ali pasja.jpg	Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	11 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1858	18 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1859	Template:Ayd
File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	8 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1859	24 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1859	Template:Ayd
File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg	MütercimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	24 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1859	27 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1860	Template:Ayd
File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Emin Pasha (1813–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	27 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1860	6 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1861	Template:Ayd
File:Kibrisli mehmet emin2.jpg		3			Template:Ayd	Abdulaziz File:Sultan Abdulaziz I.JPG (1861–1876)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Mehmet emin ali pasja.jpg	Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	6 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1861	22 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1861	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmed fuad.jpg	Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (1814–1869)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	22 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1861	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1863	Template:Ayd
File:Yusuf Kamil Pasha.jpg	Yusuf Kamil Pasha (1808–1876)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	6 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1863	3 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1863	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmed fuad.jpg	Keçecizade Mehmed Fuad Pasha (1814–1869)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	3 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1863	5 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1866	Template:Ayd
File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg	MütercimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	5 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1866	11 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1867	Template:Ayd
File:Mehmet emin ali pasja.jpg	Mehmed Emin Âli Pasha (1815–1871)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	11 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1867	7 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1871 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Mahmut nedim.jpg	Mahmud Nedim Pasha (1818–1883)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	7 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1871	31 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1872	Template:Ayd
File:Nadar - Portrait of Midhat Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha (1822–1883)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	31 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1872	19 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1872	Template:Ayd
File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg	MütercimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	19 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1872	15 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1873	Template:Ayd
File:Ahmed Esad Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Esat Pasha (1828–1875)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	15 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1873	15 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1873	Template:Ayd
File:Şirvanlı Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha.jpg	Şirvanizade Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1828–1874)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	15 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1873	14 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1874	Template:Ayd
File:Huseyin Avni Pasha photo.jpg	Hüseyin Avni Pasha (1820–1876)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	14 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1874	25 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1875	Template:Ayd
File:Ahmed Esad Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Esat Pasha (1828–1875)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	25 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1875	21 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1875 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:Mahmut nedim.jpg	Mahmud Nedim Pasha (1818–1883)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	21 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1875	11 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1876 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd
File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg	MütercimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4		19 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1876	Template:Ayd
			12 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1876			Murad V File:Portrait of Murad V.jpg (1876)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
						Abdul Hamid II File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg (1876–1909)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Promulgation of Constitution

First Constitutional Monarchy (1876–1878)

Under pressure from constitutionalist ministers which overthrew his relatives Abdülaziz and Murad V, Abdülhamid II promulgated a constitution and parliament upon his ascension to the throne.


Grand Vizier		Term of office				Legislature	Title	Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office		Left office	Time in office	Legislature	Title	Sultan
File:Nadar - Portrait of Midhat Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Şefik Midhat Pasha (1822–1883)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	19 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1876	5 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1877	Template:Ayd	—	Grand Vizier	Abdul Hamid II File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg (1876–1909)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Ibrahim edhem pasha.jpg	İbrahim Edhem Pasha (1819–1893)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	5 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1877	11 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd	—	Grand Vizier
						I (1876)
						II (1877)
File:Ahmed Hamdi Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Hamdi Pasha (1826–1885)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	11 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	4 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd		Grand Vizier
File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg	Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	4 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	18 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd		Prime Minister
Constitution suspended

İstibdat (1878–1908)

Abdul Hamid II suspended the constitution and parliament in the aftermath of the 1877–1878 Russo Turkish war, and ruled the Ottoman Empire for the next three decades in a personal dictatorship. Opposition politicians dubbed this era of Ottoman history as the era of İstibdat (despotism). Abdul Hamid revived the use of the title Başnazır, or Prime Minister, though he eventually settled on his government chiefs being called Sadr-ı Azam, or Grand Vizier.^[3]


Grand Vizier		Term of office				Government	Title	Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office		Left office	Time in office	Government	Title	Sultan
File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg	Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	4 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	18 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd	Vefik I	Prime Minister	Abdul Hamid II File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg (1876–1909)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Mehmed Sadik Pasha.jpg	Mehmed Sadık Pasha (1826–1901)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	18 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	28 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd	Sadık	Prime Minister
File:M Rushdi Pasha.jpg	MütercimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Rüşdi Pasha (1811–1882)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	28 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	4 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd	Mütercim Rüşdi V	Grand Vizier
File:Saffet pasa.jpg	Mehmed Esat Saffet Pasha (1814–1883)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	4 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	Template:Ayd	Saffet	Grand Vizier
File:Hayreddin pasa.jpg	TunusluScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Hayreddin Pasha (1820–1890)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1878	28 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1879	Template:Ayd	Hayreddin	Grand Vizier
File:Ahmed Arifi Pasha.jpg	Ahmed Arifi Pasha (1830–1896)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	28 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1879	SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1879	Template:Ayd	Arifi	Prime Minister
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	18 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1879	9 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1880	Template:Ayd	Said I	Prime Minister
File:Mehmed Kadri Pasha.jpg	Cenanizade Mehmed Kadri Pasha (1832–1884)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	9 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1880	12 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1880	Template:Ayd	Kadri	Prime Minister
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	12 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1880	2 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	Template:Ayd	Said II	Prime Minister
File:Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha.jpg	Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha (1833–1912)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	2 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	12 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	Template:Ayd	Nureddin	Prime Minister
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	12 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	30 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	Template:Ayd	Said III	Prime Minister
File:Ahmet vefik2.jpg	Ahmed Vefik Pasha (1823–1891)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	1 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	3 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	Template:Ayd	Vefik II	Prime Minister
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	3 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1882	24 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1885	Template:Ayd	Said IV	Grand Vizier
File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	25 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1885	4 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1891	Template:Ayd	Kâmil I	Grand Vizier
File:Ahmed cevad pasha.jpg	Ahmed Cevat Şakir Pasha (1851–1900)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	4 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1891	8 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	Template:Ayd	Şakir	Grand Vizier
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fifth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	9 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	3 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	Template:Ayd	Said V	Grand Vizier
File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	3 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	7 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	Template:Ayd	Kâmil II	Grand Vizier
File:Halil rifat pasa por.jpg	Halil Rifat Pasha (1820–1901)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	7 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1895	9 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1901 † (Died in office)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	Rifat	Grand Vizier
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Sixth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	6	13 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1901	15 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1903	Template:Ayd	Said VI	Grand Vizier
File:Mehmed Ferid Pasha3.jpg	Mehmed Ferid Pasha (1851–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	15 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1903	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1908	Template:Ayd	Avyonyalı Ferid	Grand Vizier
Young Turk Revolution, constitution repromulgated

Second Constitutional Monarchy (1908–1920)

The Young Turks force Abdul Hamid II to reinstate the constitution and parliament on 24 July 1908. Political parties were introduced in the Second Constitutional Era.

REDIRECT Template:Legend inline

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Grand Vizier		Term of office				Faction/Political Party		Legislature	Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office		Left office	Time in office	Faction/Political Party		Legislature	Sultan
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Seventh termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	7	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1908	6 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1908	Template:Ayd		Independent	—	Abdul Hamid II File:Sultan Abdulhamid.jpg (1876–1909)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3	5 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1908	14 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909 (Censored)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd		Independent
							Liberty Party
							Liberty Party	III (1908)
File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG	Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha (1855–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	14 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909	14 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Tevfik pasha.jpg	Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	14 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909	5 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Tevfik pasha.jpg		1			Template:Ayd		Independent		Mehmed V File:Sultan Mehmed V of the Ottoman Empire cropped.jpg (1909–1918)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG	Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha (1855–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	5 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909	15 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Hussein Hilmi Pacha.JPG		2	15 AugustScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1909	12 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1910	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Ibrahim Hakki Pasha.jpg	İbrahim Hakkı Pasha (1862–1918)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	12 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1910	30 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1911	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Mehmed Said Paşa Tatar.jpg	KüçükScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Said Pasha (1838–1914)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Eighth and ninth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	8	30 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1911	31 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1911	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
		8						IV (1912)
		9	31 DecemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1911	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1912 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Mukhtar Pasha.jpg	GaziScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Ahmed Muhtar Pasha (1839–1919)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	22 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1912	29 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1912	Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Mukhtar Pasha.jpg		•			Template:Ayd		Independent	—
File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg	KıbrıslıScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Kâmil Pasha (1833–1913)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	29 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1912	23 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1913 (Deposed)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd		Freedom and Accord Party
File:Kibrisli Kamil Pasha.jpg		4			Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Mahmud Shevket Pasha.png	Mahmud Şevket Pasha (1856–1913)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	23 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1913	11 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1913 † (Assassinated)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Said Halim Pasha.jpg	Mehmed Said Halim Pasha (1865–1921)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	12 JuneScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1913	3 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1917	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Said Halim Pasha.jpg		•			Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress	V (1914)
File:Mehmed talat.jpg	Mehmed Talât Pasha (1874–1921)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First and second termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	4 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1917	4 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Mehmed talat.jpg		2	4 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	8 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress		Mehmed VI File:Sultan Mehmed VI of the Ottoman Empire.jpg (1918–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Ahmet İzzet Paşa.jpg	Ahmed İzzet Pasha (Furgaç) (1864–1937)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	14 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	11 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	Template:Ayd		Committee of Union and Progress
File:Ahmet İzzet Paşa.jpg		•			Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Tevfik pasha.jpg	Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Second and third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2	11 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1918	12 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	Template:Ayd		Independent
		2						—
		3	12 JanuaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	24 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919
		4	24 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	3 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919
File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha (1853–1923)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". First, second, and third termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	4 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	15 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	Template:Ayd		Independent
		2	19 MayScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	20 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919
		3	21 JulyScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	30 SeptemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919
File:Ali riza pasa.jpg	Ali Rıza Pasha (1860–1932)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1	2 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1919	9 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	Template:Ayd		Turkish Nationalist
		1						VI (1919)
		2	9 FebruaryScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	3 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920
File:Hulusi bey.jpg	Salih Hulusi Pasha (Kezrak) (1864–1939)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	•	8 MarchScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	2 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	Template:Ayd		Turkish Nationalist
Constitution suspended

Last grand viziers (1920–1922)

Following the end of the Second Constitutional Era in 1920, the Ottoman Empire was in a state of diarchy, with the government based in Constantinople and the government based in Ankara both asserting themselves as the legitimate Turkish government. Mehmed VI abolished the constitution and suspended parliament when the Chamber of Deputies voted in support of the National Pact in the Turkish War of Independence.


Grand Vizier		Term of office				Faction/ Political party		Sultan
Portrait	EpithetScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Took office		Left office	Time in office	Faction/ Political party		Sultan
File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg	DamatScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Mehmed Adil Ferid Pasha (1853–1923)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth and Fifth termsScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4	5 AprilScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	July 31Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	Template:Ayd		Independent	Mehmed VI File:Sultan Mehmed VI of the Ottoman Empire.jpg (1918–1922)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
File:Damad Ferid Pasha 1919.jpg		5	July 31Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	21 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	Template:Ayd		Independent
File:Tevfik pasha.jpg	Ahmet Tevfik Pasha (Okday) (1845–1936)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Fourth termScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	5	21 OctoberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1920	4 NovemberScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1922	Template:Ayd		Independent
End of the Ottoman Empire

During the Conference of London, Ahmet Tevfik Pasha recognized the ambassador of the Grand National Assembly as the legitimate government of Turkey. On 1 November 1922, the Grand National Assembly voted to abolish the Sultanate. Ahmet Tevfik Pasha was the last grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire, and resigned from the premiership on November 4, 1922, without a replacement.Template:Sister project

List of prime ministers of Turkey

Script error: No such module "Labelled list hatnote".

References

Citations

↑ Template:Trim&pg=PA240 Archivum Ottomanicum, p. 240, at Google Books
↑ Template:Trim&pg=PA235 Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, p. 235, at Google Books
↑ ^a ^b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
↑ İzahlı Osmanlı Tarihi Kronolojisi, Cilt:5, İsmail Hami Danişmend

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Bibliography

Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

List of Ottoman grand viziers

Contents

History

Office of the Grand Vizierate

List of grand viziers

Chief viziers (1320–1439)

Grand Viziers (1439–1839)

Tanzimat (1839–1876)

First Constitutional Monarchy (1876–1878)

İstibdat (1878–1908)

Second Constitutional Monarchy (1908–1920)

Last grand viziers (1920–1922)

List of prime ministers of Turkey

See also

References

Citations

Bibliography

Further reading

Navigation menu

List of Ottoman grand viziers

History

Office of the Grand Vizierate

List of grand viziers

Chief viziers (1320–1439)

Grand Viziers (1439–1839)

Tanzimat (1839–1876)

First Constitutional Monarchy (1876–1878)

İstibdat (1878–1908)

Second Constitutional Monarchy (1908–1920)

Last grand viziers (1920–1922)

List of prime ministers of Turkey

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References

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