Order of Prince Danilo I
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Order of Prince Danilo I (Template:Langx) is an order, formerly of the Principality and later Kingdom, of Montenegro; it is currently a dynastic order granted by the head of the House of Petrović-Njegoš, Crown Prince Nicholas. It is awarded to prominent champions of the preservation of Montenegrin independence and for other humanitarian, scientific, artistic and pro-social achievements as defined by statute.
Alterations were made to the appearance of the original decoration created by Prince Danilo, and during the rule of King Nikola I Petrović Njegoš the order underwent two restructurings. During the first restructuring in 1861, three classes were introduced, while in the second restructuring, in 1873, an additional fourth class was added, so that not only is there a star in the 1st class but also a 2nd class with star was introduced. By 1922, the order consisted of five classes: Knight Grand Cross, Knight Grand Officer, Knight Commander, Knight, and Cross of Merit.[1]
Although no longer a state order, prominent Montenegrin officials—including President Filip Vujanović—have been appointed to the order.[2]
Grades
- Knight Grand Cross (1st Class)
- Knight Grand Officer (2nd Class)
- Knight Commander (3rd Class)
- Knight (4th Class)
- Cross of Merit (5th Class)
| Ribbon bars[3] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:ME Order of Danilo I Knight Grand Cross BAR.svg Knight Grand Cross (1°) |
File:Order of Danilo I - Knight Grand Officer Ribbon Bar.png Knight Grand Officer (2°) |
File:ME Order of Danilo I Knight Commander BAR.svg Knight Commander (3°) |
File:ME Order of Danilo I Officer BAR.svg Knight (4°) |
File:ME Order of Danilo I Cross BAR.svg Cross of Merit (5°) |
Notable recipients
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Under the Monarchy
- Emperor Alexander III of Russia
- Emperor Nicholas II of Russia
- Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria[4]
- King Christian X of Denmark[4]
- Queen Victoria I of the United Kingdom[5]
- Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn[6]
- Friedrich von Beck-Rzikowsky[7]
- Nikola Tesla[8]
- Ilija Garašanin[8]
- Milutin Garašanin[8]
- Anastas Jovanović[8]
- Vuk Karadžić[8]
- Sima Igumanov[8]
- Jovan Belimarković[8]
- Živojin Mišić[8]
- Baron Eugen von Albori
- Georg Luger[8]
Post-Monarchy
- Filip Vujanović, President of Montenegro[9][10]
- Albert II, Prince of Monaco[11]
- Andrew Bertie[12][13]
- Prince Dimitri Romanov[14]
- Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganza and his wife Isabel, Duchess of Braganza[15]
- Prince Lorenz of Belgium, Archduke of Austria-Este
- Prince Henri VII, Count of Paris[16]
- Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Castro (1926–2008)[17]
- Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro[18]
- Nebojša Kaluđerović[19][20]
Officers of the order
Other members of unknown rank
- Baron Wladimir Giesl von Gieslingen
- Altinaï, Princess of Montenegro
- Frà Andrew Bertie
- Albert II, Prince of Monaco
- Prince Nicholas Romanov
- Dimitri Romanovič Romanov, Prince of Russia
- Vittorio Emanuele di Savoia
- Emanuele Filiberto di Savoia
- Gino Lupini
- Duarte Pio Duke of Braganza
- Isabel de Herédia
- Prince Lorenz of Belgium, Archduke of Austria-Este
- Henry, Count of Paris
- Prince Ferdinand of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duke of Castro (1926–2008)
- Prince Carlo of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duke of Castro
- Filip Vujanović, President of Montenegro
- Nebojša Kaluđerović, Ambassador to the United Nations for Montenegro
- Francesco Rocca, President of the Italian Red Cross
- Inspector General Domenico Giani of the Vatican City
- Giuseppe Resnati
- Alvin York
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ "President"Predsjednik Republike Crne GoreScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ Antonio Prieto Barrion, Montenegro Royal House
- ↑ a b Predsjednik Republike Crne GoreScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ "The Order of Sovereign Prince Danilo I". orderofdanilo.org. Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Orderofdanilo.org :: "Investiture - 4 June 2005" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: H.R.H. Prince Nicolas decorates President Filip Vujanovic with the Order of Danilo I Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ :: "Monte Carlo - 7 December 2005" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Orderofdanilo.org :: "Rome - 31 January 2006" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: "H.R.H. Prince Nicolas decorates H.M.E.H. Fra’ Andrew Bertie with the Order of Danilo I and the Order of Saint Petar of Cetinje" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: Grand Master Nicolas Petrovitch Njegosh decorates Prince Dmitri Romanovich and his wife Dorrit Reventlow with the Order of Danilo I Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: Grand Master Nicolas Petrovitch Njegosh decorates H.R.H. Dom Duarte III Pio of Portugal, Duke of Bragança, with the Order of Danilo I Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Orderofdanilo.org :: "Investiture - 3 December 2005" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Orderofdanilo.org :: "Rome - 1 February 2006" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: Exchange of protocols between the Royal Houses of Montenegro and Bourbon-Two Sicilies Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Orderofdanilo.org :: "Investiture - 31 March 2007" Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ Njegoskij|org :: H.R.H. Prince Nicolas decorates Ambassador Kaluderovic with the Order of Danilo I Script error: No such module "webarchive".
- ↑ S.A.R. Boris Petrovitch Njegosh, Prince Héréditaire de Monténégro, nouveau Grand Chancelier des Ordres Dynastiques de la Maison Royale
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External links
- Script error: No such module "URL".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". at The Investiture
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