Nijō family
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Script error: No such module "Nihongo". is a Japanese aristocratic kin group.[1] The Nijō was a branch of the Fujiwara clan,[2] founded by Kujō Michiie's son Nijō Yoshizane.[1] The Nijō was one of the Five regent houses; from which, the Sesshō and Kampaku were chosen.[1]
History
The family name Nijō derived from Yoshizane's residence in Kyoto, where is believed to locate between two roads, the south of "Nijō-Ōji" (二条大路) and the east of "Higashi no Tōin-Ōji" (東洞院大路).[3] As of the Muromachi and Edo period, Nijō family had a relative close relationship comparing with other four regent houses, and the leaders of the Nijō were given names (henki, 偏諱) from that of incumbent shōguns'.[4] Nijō Nariyuki, the last Sesshō and Kampaku, regent from the Fujiwara clan, also came from this family.[5]
In 1526, Tominokōji Sukenao (富小路資直, d. 1535) was promoted to the rank dōjō (堂上) of Kuge, and the ancestor of the Tominokōji family, Tominokōji Michinao (富小路道直), was claimed to be a son of Nijō Michihira.[6]
Family Tree
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The Script error: No such module "Nihongo". was founded by Ryū’on (隆温), the 19th son of Nijō Harutaka, and he was a Buddhist monk in Template:Ill from 1830 to 1868; during the Meiji era, Ryū’on took the family name Matsuzono as of 1869; he also adopted Hisayoshi, third son of his cousin Kujō Hisatada, as his heir.[8]
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References
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- ↑ a b c Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon; Papinot, (2003). "Nijō," Nobiliare du Japon, p. 42; retrieved 2013-7-7.
- ↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Nijō" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 711.
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