New Haven, Illinois
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History
Before the New Haven vicinity was settled, it was inhabited by multiple indigenous cultures. Some countryside southeast of the village near the Wabash was formerly the location of a village of a Late Woodland people known as the "Duffy Complex"; the location is now an archaeological site known as the Duffy site.[2]
Geography
New Haven is located in the northeast corner of Gallatin County. It is bordered to the north by White County, and the Little Wabash River forms part of the northern border. Illinois Route 141 passes through the northern part of the village, leading east Script error: No such module "convert". to the Indiana border at the Wabash River and Script error: No such module "convert". to Mount Vernon, Indiana, and west Script error: No such module "convert". to U.S. Route 45 northwest of Omaha, Illinois. Shawneetown, the Gallatin County seat, is Script error: No such module "convert". to the south.
According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, New Haven has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". (or 97.72%) is land and Script error: No such module "convert". (or 2.28%) is water.[3][4]
Demographics
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| Census | Pop. | Template:Sronly | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1860 | 200 | — | |
| 1870 | 356 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1890 | 336 | — | |
| 1900 | 429 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1910 | 514 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1920 | 570 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1930 | 422 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1940 | 695 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1950 | 819 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1960 | 642 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1970 | 606 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1980 | 559 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1990 | 459 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2000 | 477 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2010 | 433 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2020 | 399 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".As of the 2020 census[1] there were 399 people, 157 households, and 90 families residing in the village. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 204 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the village was 96.49% White, 0.75% Asian, and 2.76% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.50% of the population.
There were 157 households, out of which 21.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.50% were married couples living together, 9.55% had a female householder with no husband present.
The median income for a household in the village was $34,432, and the median income for a family was $75,417. About 23.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.9% of those under age 18 and 15.9% of those age 65 or over.
References
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Winters, Howard D. An Archaeological Survey of the Wabash Valley in Illinois. Springfield: Illinois State Museum Society, 1963, 82.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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Further reading
- 1887. History of Gallatin, Saline, Hamilton, Franklin and Williamson Counties, Illinois. Chicago: Goodspeed Publishing Co.
- Musgrave, Jon, ed. 2002. Handbook of Old Gallatin County and Southeastern Illinois. Marion, Ill.: IllinoisHistory.com. 464 pages.
External links
- New Haven https://web.archive.org/web/20020823054622/http://www.lth6.k12.il.us/schools/gallatin/new_haven.htm
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