Nelson, Georgia

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History

The city is named for John Nelson, an early landowner, farmer, and rifle maker.[1] The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Nelson as a town in 1891.[2]

The area possesses substantial deposits of marble. The railway construction in 1883 made the development of large-scale quarries possible. The quality of the marble has made it favored for federal monuments.[3]

On April 1, 2013, the city council unanimously approved the "Family Protection Ordinance". Every head of household must own a gun and ammunition to "provide for the emergency management of the city" and to "provide for and protect the safety, security, and general welfare of the city and its inhabitants." Residents are not required to buy one if they do not have one, and the ordinance does not penalize anyone who does not comply. Convicted felons are exempt.[4]

Geography

Nelson is located on the border of Pickens and Cherokee Counties at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (34.381562, -84.371303).[5] The original city center is located in Pickens County, but the city limits have recently expanded southward so that more of the city is now located in Cherokee County.Template:Fact

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert"., or 0.56%, is covered by water.[6]

Nelson is served through its downtown by the Georgia Northeastern Railroad, and by Canton Road, the town's main street and the former route of Georgia State Route 5. South on old 5 is Ball Ground, and north is Tate. The north end of Interstate 575 and south end of State Route 515 are at the county line just to the west of Nelson. I-575 leads south Script error: No such module "convert". to Atlanta, and SR 515 leads north Script error: No such module "convert". to Ellijay.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly
1890266
1900254Script error: No such module "String".%
1910550Script error: No such module "String".%
1920511Script error: No such module "String".%
1930798Script error: No such module "String".%
1940679Script error: No such module "String".%
1950645Script error: No such module "String".%
1960658Script error: No such module "String".%
1970613Script error: No such module "String".%
1980562Script error: No such module "String".%
1990486Script error: No such module "String".%
2000626Script error: No such module "String".%
20101,314Script error: No such module "String".%
20201,145Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]

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Nelson racial composition as of 2020[8]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 1,018 88.91%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 28 2.45%
Native American 3 0.26%
Asian 2 0.17%
Other/Mixed 46 4.02%
Hispanic or Latino 48 4.19%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,145 people, 523 households, and 383 families residing in the city.

Circa 2023, of the 1,164 people in Nelson, 865 lived in Pickens County and 599 lived in Cherokee County.[9]

Education

Areas in Pickens County are in the Pickens County School District.[10] All residents of that district are zoned to Jasper Middle School, Pickens Junior High School, and Pickens High School.

Areas in Cherokee County are in the Cherokee County School District.[11] Residents of that portion are zoned to Ball Ground Elementary School,[12] Creekland Middle School,[13] and Creekview High School.[14]

Notable person

References

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  13. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". - Creekland MS detail.
  14. Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1". - Creekview HS detail

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