Naʽat
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists NaTemplate:Ayinat (Template:Langx Template:Langx and Template:Langx) is poetry in praise of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad. The practice is popular in South Asia (Bangladesh, Pakistan and India), commonly in Bengali, Punjabi, or Hindustani. People who recite NaTemplate:Ayinat are known as NaTemplate:Ayinat Khawan or sanaTemplate:Ayina-khuaTemplate:Ayinan. Exclusive "Praise to Allah" and Allah alone is called Hamd, not to be confused with 'Na'at'.[1][2][3]
In Arab countries, lyrics and praises said for Muhammad are called madih nabawi.
History
One early author, Hassan, was known as Shair-e Darbaar-e Risalat. Before converting to Islam he was a poet, and after converting he started writing Na'ats in honor of Muhammad.[4] His poetry defended Muhammad in response to rival poets who attacked him and his religion.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
[[Talaʽ al-Badru ʽAlayna|TalaTemplate:Ayin al Badru Template:AyinAlayna]] is a traditional Islamic poem known as nasheed recited to Muhammad when he moved to Medina in 622 CE.[5]
Language
Commonly, the term naʽat shareef (Template:Lit) is reserved for poetry in the praise of Muhammad. In Arabic, na'at is usually called madih (Template:Lit) or nasheed (Template:Lit), although the latter can describe any type of religious poetry.
Urdu
Naat Valley is a non-commercial digital archive that catalogs approximately 12,000 naʿat compositions in Urdu, performed by over 400 naʿat khawans (reciters).
Urdu Na'at anthologies
- Hadaiqe Bakshish by Ahmad Raza Khan
- Wasail e Bakhsish by Muhammad Ilyas Qadri
- Tajalliyāt, by Syed Waheed Ashraf First Ed.(1996), Second Ed.(2018) Template:ISBN, Maktaba Jamia Ltd, Shamshad Market, Aligarh 202002, India
- Urdū zabān men̲ naʻt goʼī kā fann aur tajallīyāt, 2001 (Template:Catalog lookup link) by Syed Waheed Ashraf
- Safeena e Bakhshish by Akhtar Raza Khan (Azhari Miya)
Notable Na'at khawans
Na'at poets
- Hassan ibn Thabit (c. 563–674)
- Pir Syed Meher Ali Shah (1859–1937)
- Amir Khusro (1253 – 1325 AD)
- Mian Muhammad Bakhsh (c. 1830–1907)
- Ahmed Raza Khan (1856 – 1921)
- Pir Syed Naseer-uddin-Naseer (1949–2009)
- Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri (1892–1981)
- Muhammad Ilyas Qadri (b. 1950)
- Syed Waheed Ashraf (b. 1933)
- Muzaffar Warsi (1933–2011)
- Akhtar Raza Khan (1943–2018)
- Muhammad Iqbal (1877–1938)
- Behzad Lucknavi (1900–1974)
- Tabish Mehdi (1951–2025)
Urdu Na'at reciters
- Syed Sabihuddin Rehmani (b. 1965)
- Junaid Jamshed (1964–2016)
- Abrar-ul-Haq (b. 1969)
- Syed Fasihuddin Soharwardy (b. 1957)
- Siddiq Ismail (b. 1954)
- Khursheed Ahmad (1956–2007)
- Abdul Rauf Rufi
- Bekal Utsahi (1924–2016)
- Ajmal Sultanpuri (1923–2020)
See also
References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Definition of Naat on definitions.net website Retrieved 7 December 2018
- ↑ Definition of Naat in English on oxforddictionaries.com website Retrieved 7 December 2018
- ↑ 'URDU ZABAN MEIN NATemplate:AyinT GŪTemplate:AyinĪ KA FUN' (Literary Criticism) Book in URDU by Syed Waheed Ashraf
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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