National Football League (India)
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The National Football League (NFL) was the men's highest level of the Indian football league system from 1996 to 2007.[1] Founded by the All India Football Federation (AIFF) in 1996, the NFL was the first football league in India to be organized on a national scale. The AIFF then added a second division in 1997 and a third division was soon added by the governing body in 2006. The NFL was eventually replaced by the I-League for the 2007–08 season in order to professionalize the sport in India.
As well as league competition, clubs in the NFL would also participate in the main domestic cup competition, the Federation Cup. The NFL champions would also participate in the Indian Super Cup against the Federation Cup champion. NFL players could also participate in the state-based Santosh Trophy competition.
History
The National Football League was founded by the All India Football Federation, the governing body for football in India, in 1996.[2] The aim of the league was to promote the development of the sport in the country. JCT Mills of Punjab won the inaugural season of the league. Then Indian international Bhaichung Bhutia was the league's top goalscorer with 14 goals.[3] To supplement the Premier Division, the AIFF began the second division of the NFL in 1997.[4] Tollygunge Agragami of Kolkata were the inaugural second division champions.[4]
In 2001, in order to help promote the development of young Indian players, the AIFF launched the under-19 league.[5] The inaugural season of the under-19 league would see East Bengal crowned champions.[5] Only three seasons of the under-19 league were held in 2001, 2002–03, and 2004–05.[5] The AIFF also fielded the India under-16 side in the league when held.[5]
Prior to the 2006–07 season, the AIFF launched a third division, which was essentially just the qualifiers for the second division.[6] After the season concluded, the AIFF announced that the NFL would be disbanded and replaced with a new fully-professional league, the I-League for the 2007–08 season.[7] Dempo finished as the final NFL champions.[2]
Sponsorship
| Period | Sponsor | Industry | Tournament |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996–1998 | Template:Flagicon Philips | Conglomerate | Philips National Football League |
| 1998–2001 | Template:Flagicon The Coca-Cola Company | Beverage | Coca-Cola National Football League |
| 2001–2002 | Template:Flagicon Tata Group | Conglomerate | Tata National Football League |
| 2002–2003 | Template:Flagicon ONGC,
BPCL, HPCL, IOC, GAIL, IBP, Cochin Refineries Ltd. and Chennai Refineries Ltd. |
Public sector enterprises | Oil PSU National Football League |
| 2003–2004 | Template:Flagicon The Coca-Cola Company | Beverage | Coca-Cola National Football League |
| 2004–2007 | Template:Flagicon ONGC | Petroleum | ONGC National Football League (2004–2005) ONGC Cup |
Clubs
Played in NFL Premier Division
- Air India
- Border Security Force
- Churchill Brothers
- Dempo
- East Bengal
- Fransa-Pax
- Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
- Indian Bank
- Indian Telephone Industries
- JCT Mills
- Kerala Police
- Kochin
- Mahindra United
- Mohammedan
- Mohun Bagan
- Punjab Police
- Salgaocar
- Sporting Goa
- State Bank of Travancore
- Tollygunge Agragami
- Vasco
Champions
Premier Division
Second Division
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Third Division
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See also
References
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