Peters's wrinkle-lipped bat

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Peters's wrinkle-lipped bat (Mormopterus jugularis), also called Peters's goblin bat, is a species of bat in the family Molossidae, the free-tailed bats. It is endemic to Madagascar, where it is widespread and in some areas abundant.[1] It commonly roosts in human-made structures, sometimes in colonies with other free-tailed bat species.[2][3] It forages in the open, often in agricultural areas.[2] The bat is sexually dimorphic, with males larger than females.[3]

Taxonomy and etymology

It was described as a new species in 1865 by German naturalist Wilhelm Peters. Peters placed it in the now-defunct genus Nyctinomus and the subgenus Mormopterus, with the scientific name of Nyctinomus (Mormopterus) jugularis.[4] In his description of the species (in Latin), Peters wrote that it had "fovea jugulari magna", or a large suprasternal notch.[4] This anatomical feature was likely the inspiration for the species name "jugularis."

Description

From head to tail, it is approximately Script error: No such module "convert". long. Its forearm is Script error: No such module "convert". long; its wingspan is Script error: No such module "convert". long; and it weighs Script error: No such module "convert".. Its fur is soft and dense, with its back grayish-brown to charcoal in color, and its belly paler. Its snout has a blunt tip, and is slightly upturned. Its ears are large and rounded; the bases of the ears do not touch. It has a well-defined tragus.[5]

Range and habitat

It is endemic to Madagascar, where it has been documented from Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level. It is widespread in the western half of Madagascar, as well as along the southern coast.[5]

References

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  2. a b Andriafidison, D., et al. 2008. Mormopterus jugularis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Downloaded on 23 March 2015.
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