Millaroo, Queensland

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Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Australian English Template:Side box Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Millaroo is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the Template:CensusAU, the locality of Millaroo had a population of 86 people.[1]

Geography

The locality is bounded to the west by the Burdekin River.[4] The place is located about Script error: No such module "convert". south-east of Townsville, about Script error: No such module "convert". inland from the Coral Sea.

It is a sugarcane growing area with underground water supplies to irrigate crops.[4]

Climate

Millaroo has a dry-winter humid subtropical climate, bordering on a tropical savannah climate (Köppen: Cwa/Aw). The town experiences a short wet season from December to March and a long dry season from April to October with cooler nights and higher sunshine. Average maxima vary from Script error: No such module "convert". in November and December to Script error: No such module "convert". in July, while average minima fluctuate between Script error: No such module "convert". in January and Script error: No such module "convert". in July. Mean average annual precipitation is moderate: Script error: No such module "convert".; but is highly concentrated during the summer; and is spread across 57.2 precipitation days (above the Script error: No such module "convert". threshold). Extreme temperatures have ranged from Script error: No such module "convert". on 13 February 1969 to Script error: No such module "convert". on 24 June 1984.[5]

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History

File:Queensland State Archives 1820 Millaroo Experiment Station buildings under construction November 1955.png
Millaroo Experiment Station buildings under construction, November 1955

The name Millaroo comes from Millaroo Creek, which in turn was recorded by surveyor Robert Abbott in 1895, but the original of that name are unknown. There was a pastoral property of that name.[2][6]

Following World War II, a number of soldier settlement blocks were established in the area for the purpose of growing tobacco, but it was not successful.[7]

In 1952, there was a plan to establish a new irrigation area along the Burdekin River based around a new town. The town to be called Millaroo was to be established as a "modern" "first class" planned town with reserves, parks, and industrial zones suitable for a population of 6,000 (a similar population to that of Ayr at that time). The buildings were to be constructed with brick and concrete to reduce the fire risk.[6][8][9]

In 1952, the Millaroo Research Station was established by the Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock to undertake agricultural research to benefit North Queensland.[7]

The Burdekin Gorge Weir (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) on the Burdekin River (between Ravenswood and Mount Wyatt) was completed in November 1953 to provide water for irrigation.[10] This led to the land at Millaroo switching to growing sugarcane.[7]

Millaroo State School opened on 19 July 1954.[11][12]

Millaroo Post Office opened on 1 July 1955 and closed in 1972.[13]

Demographics

In the Template:CensusAU, the locality of Millaroo had a population of 200 people.[14]

In the Template:CensusAU, the locality of Millaroo had a population of 96 people.[15]

In the Template:CensusAU, the locality of Millaroo had a population of 86 people.[1]

Education

File:Millaroo State School.jpg
Millaroo State School

Millaroo State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at 1-13 Cunningham Street (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".).[16][17][4] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 9 students with 3 teachers (2 full-time equivalent) and 6 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent).[18]

There is no secondary school in Millaroo. The nearest secondary school is Home Hill State High School in Home Hill to the north-east, but, given the distance, families may prefer to use distance education or boarding schools.[4]

References

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  1. a b c Template:Census 2021 AUS
  2. a b Template:Cite QPN
  3. Template:Cite QPN
  4. a b c d Template:Queensland Globe
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  12. Template:Cite QldSchool
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  14. Template:Census 2011 AUS
  15. Template:Census 2016 AUS
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External links

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Template:Shire of Burdekin

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