Mid Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency)

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Template:Infobox UK constituency main

Mid Norfolk is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by George Freeman, a Conservative.[n 2]

History

Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, the three two-member county divisions of Norfolk were replaced with six single-member divisions, including the newly created Mid Division of Norfolk. It was abolished at the next redistribution of seats under the provisions of the Representation of the People Act 1918, when it was absorbed by neighbouring constituencies.

The seat was re-established as a County Constituency for the 1983 general election, since which it has only elected and been served by a Conservative MP.

The Boundary Commission's Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies for the 2010 general election created a new constituency, Broadland, based on the local government district of the same name, which was formed from the majority of the Mid Norfolk seat, together with parts of North Norfolk. The Mid Norfolk seat was retained with substantially altered boundaries, gaining parts of South Norfolk and South West Norfolk in compensation (see below). The former MP for Mid Norfolk, Keith Simpson, was selected to contest the newly created Broadland constituency.[1]

Boundaries and boundary changes

1885–1918

  • The Sessional Divisions of Forehoes, Guiltcross and Shropham, and Mitford and Launditch.[2]

The constituency was created from parts of the Southern Division of Norfolk and parts of the abolished Eastern Division. The main settlements were East Dereham and Attleborough.

On abolition, southern areas, including Wymondham, were returned to the Southern Division and northern areas, including East Dereham, were transferred to the South-Western Division.

1983–1997

  • The District of Breckland wards of Beetley and Gressenhall, East Dereham Neatherd, East Dereham St Withburga, East Dereham Toftwood, East Dereham Town, Eynsford, Hermitage, Launditch, Mattishall, Shipworth, Springvale, Swanton Morley, Taverner, Two Rivers, Upper Wensum, and Upper Yare; and
  • The District of Broadland wards of Acle, Aylsham, Blofield, Brundall, Burlingham, Buxton, Cawston, Coltishall, Drayton, Foulsham, Freethorpe, Great Witchingham, Hainford, Hevingham, Horsford, Plumstead, Rackheath, Reedham, Reepham, South Walsham, Spixworth, St Faiths, Taverham, and Wroxham.[3]

Eastern areas were transferred from Yarmouth, central areas (including Aylsham) from North Norfolk and western areas (including East Dereham) from South West Norfolk.

1997–2010

  • The District of Breckland wards of Beetley and Gressenhall, East Dereham Neatherd, East Dereham St Withburga, East Dereham Toftwood, East Dereham Town, Eynsford, Hermitage, Launditch, Mattishall, Shipworth, Springvale, Swanton Morley, Taverner, Two Rivers, Upper Wensum, and Upper Yare; and
  • The District of Broadland wards of Acle, Aylsham, Blofield, Brundall, Burlingham, Buxton, Cawston, Coltishall, Foulsham, Freethorpe, Great Witchingham, Hainford, Hevingham, Horsford, Plumstead, Rackheath, Reedham, Reepham, South Walsham, Spixworth, St Faiths, and Wroxham.[4]

The District of Broadland wards of Drayton and Taverham were transferred to Norwich North.Template:Maplink

2010–2024

  • The District of Breckland wards of All Saints, Buckenham, Burgh and Haverscroft, Dereham Central, Dereham Humbletoft, Dereham Neatherd, Dereham Toftwood, Eynsford, Haggard De Toni, Hermitage, Launditch, Necton, Queen's, Shipdham, Springvale and Scarning, Swanton Morley, Taverner, Templar, Two Rivers, Upper Wensum, Upper Yare, Watton, and Wissey; and
  • The District of South Norfolk wards of Abbey, Cromwells, Hingham and Deopham, Northfields, Rustens, Town, and Wicklewood.[5]

Significant changes. The District of Broadland areas, which had comprised the majority of the constituency, were now included in the new constituency of Broadland. The District of Breckland areas were retained from the 1997-2010 contents, with further parts, including Watton and Attleborough, transferred from South West Norfolk. The District of South Norfolk wards, which incorporated the town of Wymondham, were transferred from the constituency of South Norfolk.

Current

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the composition of the Mid Norfolk constituency is as follows (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The District of Breckland wards of: All Saints & Wayland; Attleborough Burgh & Haverscroft; Attleborough Queens & Besthorpe; Dereham Neatherd; Dereham Toftwood; Dereham Withburga; Hermitage; Launditch; Lincoln; Mattishall; Necton; Saham Toney; Shipdham-with-Scarning; The Buckenhams & Banham; Upper Wensum; Watton.
  • The District of South Norfolk wards of: Hingham & Deopham; Wicklewood.[6]

The town of Wymondham was transferred back to South Norfolk. Other minor changes due to the revision of local authority ward boundaries.

Members of Parliament

MPs 1885–1918

North Norfolk, South Norfolk and West Norfolk prior to 1885

Election Member[7] Party Notes
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1885 Robert Gurdon Liberal Gurdon was elected as a Liberal, but joined the Liberal Unionists when the party split
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1886 Liberal Unionist
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1892 Clement Higgins Liberal Higgins was elected as a Liberal, but later joined the Liberal Unionists. He resigned his seat in 1895
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1895 Liberal Unionist
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1895 by-election Robert Gurdon Liberal Unionist later Baron Cranworth
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1895 Frederick Wilson Liberal
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1906 John Wodehouse, Lord Wodehouse Liberal later 3rd Earl of Kimberley
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1910 (Jan) William Boyle Liberal Unionist
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1918 by-election Neville Jodrell Conservative Later MP for King's Lynn
1918 Constituency abolished, but re-established 1983

MPs since 1983

Norfolk North, Norfolk South West and Yarmouth prior to 1983

Election Member[7] Party
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1983 Richard Ryder Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 1997 Keith Simpson Conservative
style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | 2010 George Freeman Conservative

Elections

File:Mid Norf Election Results.png
Mid Norfolk election results 1983-2024

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Mid Norfolk[8]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Freeman Template:Replace 36.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Michael Rosen[n 3] 13,716 29.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Kabeer Kher 9,427 20.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Stuart Howard 3,126 6.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ash Haynes 2,858 6.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 3,054 6.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 45,897 61.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 75,238 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −17.5

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 2010s

2019 notional result[9]
Party Vote %
Conservative 31,639 64.4
Labour 11,251 22.9
Liberal Democrats 5,127 10.4
Others 939 1.9
Green 154 0.3
Turnout 49,110 69.1
Electorate 71,060
General election 2019: Mid Norfolk[10]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Freeman Template:Replace 62.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Adrian Heald 12,457 22.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Steff Aquarone 7,739 13.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". P O'Gorman 939 1.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 22,594 40.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 56,186 68.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +5.7

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 2017: Mid Norfolk[11]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Freeman Template:Replace 59.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Sarah Simpson 16,742 30.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Fionna Tod 2,848 5.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Tracy Knowles 2,092 3.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Hannah Lester 1,158 2.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 16,086 28.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 55,668 69.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −2.4

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 2015: Mid Norfolk[12]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Freeman[13] Template:Replace 52.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Anna Coke[14] 9,930 19.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Harry Clarke 9,585 18.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Paul Speed[15] 3,300 6.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Simeon Jackson[16] 2,191 4.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 17,276 33.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 52,212 67.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −5.5

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 2010: Mid Norfolk[17]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". George Freeman Template:Replace 49.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". David Newman 11,267 22.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Elizabeth Hughes 8,857 17.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Toby Coke 2,800 5.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Tim Birt 1,457 2.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Christene Kelly[18] 1,261 2.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 13,856 27.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 50,765 68.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −0.1

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Mid Norfolk[19]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Keith Simpson Template:Replace 43.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Daniel Zeichner 16,004 29.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Vivienne Clifford-Jackson 12,988 23.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Simon Fletcher 2,178 4.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 7,560 13.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 54,734 67.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +2.6

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 2001: Mid Norfolk[20]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Keith Simpson Template:Replace 44.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Daniel Zeichner 18,957 36.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Vivienne Clifford-Jackson 7,621 14.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Stuart Agnew 1,333 2.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Peter Reeve 1,118 2.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 4,562 8.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 52,548 68.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +3.2

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Mid Norfolk[21]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Keith Simpson Template:Replace 39.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Daniel Zeichner 21,403 37.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Susan Frary 8,617 15.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Nigel Holder 3,229 5.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Tony Park 1,254 2.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Bruce Parker 215 0.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 1,336 2.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 57,457 76.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −13.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 1992: Mid Norfolk[22][23]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Richard Ryder Template:Replace 54.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Michael Castle 16,672 25.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Michael Gleed 13,072 19.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Coral Waite 226 0.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 18,948 28.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 65,590 81.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −5.0

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Mid Norfolk[24]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Richard Ryder Template:Replace 56.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Gavin Graham 14,750 25.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Keith Luckey 10,272 17.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 18,008 31.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 57,600 78.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 1983: Mid Norfolk[25]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Richard Ryder Template:Replace 55.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". David Cargill 13,517 26.0
Script error: No such module "Political party". Leslie Potter 8,950 17.2
Script error: No such module "Political party". Mona McNee 405 0.8
Majority 15,515 29.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 51,904 75.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". win (new seat)

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1910s

Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link
1918 Mid Norfolk by-election[26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

General election December 1910:Mid Norfolk[27][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Lewis Boyle Template:Replace 50.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Richard Lester 4,308 49.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 37 0.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,653 86.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,984 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −2.4

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

File:William Richard Lester.jpg
Lester
General election January 1910:Mid Norfolk[27][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Lewis Boyle Template:Replace 52.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Richard Lester 4,265 47.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 459 5.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,989 90.0 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,984 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +2.8

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1900s

File:1920 John Wodehouse.jpg
Wodehouse
General election 1906:Mid Norfolk[28][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". John Wodehouse Template:Replace 50.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Lewis Boyle 4,170 49.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 27 0.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,367 88.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,490 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −3.7

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 1900:Mid Norfolk[28][29][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Frederick William Wilson Template:Replace 53.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". William Lewis Boyle 3,422 46.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 574 7.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 7,418 80.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,226 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing +3.1

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1890s

File:1897 Frederick William Wilson.jpg
Wilson
General election 1895: Mid Norfolk [28][29][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Frederick William Wilson Template:Replace 50.8 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Gurdon 4,086 49.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 134 1.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,306 87.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,509 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". hold Swing −2.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

By-election, 23 Apr 1895: Mid Norfolk [28][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Gurdon Template:Replace 51.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Frederick William Wilson 3,904 48.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 208 2.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,016 84.3 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,509 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +4.4

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 1892: Mid Norfolk [28][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Clement Higgins Template:Replace 53.1 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Gurdon 3,599 46.9 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 470 6.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 7,668 89.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 8,601 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +6.7

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1886: Mid Norfolk [28][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Gurdon Template:Replace 53.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". James Toller[30] 2,625 46.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Majority 407 7.2 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 5,657 56.6 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,992 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". gain from Script error: No such module "Political party". Template:Yesno Swing +18.3

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

General election 1885: Mid Norfolk [28][31][26]
Party Candidate Votes % <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Robert Gurdon Template:Replace 64.7 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". Ailwyn Fellowes 2,872 35.3
Majority 2,403 29.4 Script error: No such module "String".
Turnout 8,147 81.5 Script error: No such module "String".
Registered electors 9,992 Script error: No such module "String".
Script error: No such module "Political party". win (new seat)

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

See also

Notes

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
  3. Not to be confused with the children's author of the same name.

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

References

<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />

  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. a b Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
  8. https://www.breckland.gov.uk/media/21681/Statement-of-Persons-Nominated-and-Notice-of-Poll/pdf/Statement_of_Persons_Nominated___Notice_of_Poll.pdf?m=1717775117280 Template:Bare URL inline
  9. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  13. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  24. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  25. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  26. a b c d e f g h i j Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  28. a b c d e f g The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  29. a b Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  30. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886

Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

External links

Script error: No such module "Navbox". Template:Authority control Script error: No such module "Coordinates".