McFarland, Wisconsin

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History

The Village of McFarland has several burial mounds from the Woodland period, collectively known as the Lewis Mound Group, located within Indian Mound Park.[1]

Established in 1856 by William Hugh McFarland, the village's early industries included wheat and tobacco farming, ice and fish harvesting from the nearby Lake Waubesa for rail transportation to Chicago markets. A modest resort industry eventually emerged along the eastern shore of Lake Waubesa, featuring attractions such as Edwards Park and Larson's Beach. Following World War II, McFarland evolved into a residential community for Madison. In the late 1950s, the village annexed the newly-built petroleum tank farms to the north, bolstering its tax base and enabling the McFarland School District to finance a new high school. Commuting from McFarland became significantly more convenient in 1989 with the completion of a major highway project on the adjacent Madison Beltline, sparking rapid residential growth.[2]

Geography

McFarland is located at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (43.018480, −89.291116).[3]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., all of its land. It is bordered by Lake Waubesa to the west and Mud Lake to the south.[4]

Demographics

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Historical population
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1880168—
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1930313—
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1950593Script error: No such module "String".%
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19702,386Script error: No such module "String".%
19803,783Script error: No such module "String".%
19905,232Script error: No such module "String".%
20006,416Script error: No such module "String".%
20107,808Script error: No such module "String".%
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U.S. Decennial Census[5]

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It is the tenth-most populous place in Dane County.[6]

2010 census

As of the census[7] of 2010, there were 7,808 people, 3,079 households, and 2,201 families residing in the village. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. There were 3,200 housing units at an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the village was 94.4% White, 1.2% African American, 0.4% Native American, 1.7% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.7% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% of the population.

There were 3,079 households, of which 38.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 28.5% were non-families. Of all households, 21.9% were made up of individuals, and 7.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.96.

The median age in the village was 39.7 years. 26.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26% were from 25 to 44; 31.2% were from 45 to 64; and 10.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.0% male and 51.0% female.

Arts and culture

File:Edwards-Larson House, McFarland, WI.jpg
The Edwards-Larson House in McFarland is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The Edwards-Larson House is a restored Queen Anne-style Victorian home built in 1898 by E.N. Edwards. The home is open for tours on Sunday afternoons from 1 to 4 pm, Memorial Day to Labor Day.[8] The McFarland Historical Museum is maintained by members of the McFarland Historical Society, which is dedicated to preserving and promoting the history and heritage of the Village of McFarland. Each Sunday from Memorial Day to September, the Museum and Log Cabin are open to the public from 1:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.[2] The McFarland Community Ice Arena is operated by a private non-profit and hosts McFarland Youth Hockey, McFarland High School hockey, and a variety of other groups.[9]

The McFarland Farmers' Market is held on Saturday mornings from May through October at the McFarland Village Center. The market features fresh produce, baked goods, crafts, and other items from local vendors.[10] The village hosts a summer concert series in McDaniel Park, featuring live music from local and regional bands.[11] Since 1985, McFarland has held a festival on the fourth weekend every September. The festival has carnival rides, train rides, a parade, and many competitions.[12] In the first week of December, Winter Wonderland in the Village (formerly known as Christmas in the Village) takes place. Among the events are Open Houses, Scavenger Hunts, Carriage Rides, Santa visits, and a parade.[13]

Government

File:McFarland Municipal Center - panoramio.jpg
Village of McFarland Municipal Center

McFarland is governed by a village board consisting of a president and six trustees.[14] The president and trustees are elected to two-year terms during spring elections. As of 2025, the village president of McFarland is Stephanie Brassington.[15] McFarland has a full-time village administrator, who is responsible for the administration of the village government in accordance with the policies established by the village board. Other city officers consist of a village clerk, treasurer, municipal judge, police chief, and fire chief.

Education

The McFarland School District serves the village of McFarland.[16] It operates Conrad Elvehjem Early Learning Center (K), McFarland Primary School (grades 1–2), Waubesa Intermediate School (3–5), Indian Mound Middle School (6–8) and McFarland High School, which is accredited by the AdvancED commission. The McFarland School District has consistently scored above the state average on standardized tests.[17] In addition, the district has received a number of accolades and awards for its educational programs and initiatives.[18]

The E.D. Locke Public Library serves the village. It is part of the South Central Library System.[19]

Media

McFarland enjoys comprehensive media coverage from various Madison-based television, radio, print, and digital outlets. The community is kept informed through its local weekly newspaper, the McFarland Thistle. Additionally, McFarland residents have access to a local public-access television channel, WMCF.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Infrastructure

Transportation

File:McFarlandWisconsinPanoramaUS51.jpg
Panorama along U.S. Route 51

Located just south of U.S. Route 12, Madison's "Beltline Highway," McFarland is four minutes from Interstate 90, 12 minutes from the Wisconsin State Capitol, and 12 minutes from the University of Wisconsin.

McFarland is served by the Dane County Regional Airport, which is located 12 miles north of the village. McFarland is served by two taxicab companies (Union Taxi and Madison Taxi), as well as several companies that provide specialized transportation for persons with disabilities. Additionally, Uber and Lyft are available in McFarland.

The village is crossed by the Wisconsin and Southern Railroad line.

McFarland offers several biking trails, including the Lower Yahara River Trail. The approximately 2.5 miles of this trail link Madison, WI to McFarland, WI via an off-road trail sysystem. Among its features is North America's longest inland boardwalk bridge.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

The far northern end of the village is served by Madison Metro Transit Route L along Meinders Road, which connects Madison's Owl Creek neighborhood to the rest of the East Side of Madison.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".

Municipal services

File:McFarland Fire Rescue.jpg
McFarland Fire Rescue provides fire, rescue, and EMS services to the Village of McFarland and surrounding communities.[20]

McFarland's community fire department, known as McFarland Fire Rescue, serves an extensive region of 14 square miles, encompassing both the village and nearby towns. The department offers comprehensive firefighting and Paramedic services. Established in 1908, McFarland Fire Rescue now comprises 68 paid-on-call personnel who maintain external employment and an additional nine full-time staff members.

The village has a full-service police department that provides law enforcement services 24 hours a day. The McFarland Police Department is staffed by a chief, lieutenant, 3 sergeants, detective, investigator, and 10 officers as well as 2 non-sworn administrative staff.[21] The McFarland Police Department has an extensive outreach program, school resource officer, community service officer, and K-9 officer.

Notable people

References

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  16. ↑ McFarland School District
  17. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  22. ↑ Wisconsin Blue Book 1997-1998, Biographical Sketch of Doris Hanson, pg 53
  23. ↑ UW-Hall of Fame - Steve LacyScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
  24. ↑ Wisconsin Blue Book 1942, Biographical Sketch of Helmar Lewis, pg. 30
  25. ↑ Wisconsin Supreme Court-Theodore Lewis
  26. ↑ Wisconsin Blue Book 1975, Biographical Sketch of Barbara Thompson, pg. 6

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External links

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