Massachusetts Senate
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The Massachusetts Senate is the upper house of the Massachusetts General Court, the bicameral state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Senate comprises 40 elected members from 40 single-member senatorial districts in the state. All but one of the districts are named for the counties in which they are located (the "Cape and Islands" district covers Dukes, Nantucket, and parts of Barnstable counties). Senators serve two-year terms, without term limits.[1] The Senate convenes in the Massachusetts State House in Boston, the state capital.
Qualifications
The following are the qualifications to be elected to the Massachusetts Senate:[2]
- Be 18 years of age
- Be a registered voter in Massachusetts
- Be an inhabitant of Massachusetts for five years
- Be a resident of the district when elected
- Receive at least 300 signatures on nomination papers
Recent party control
Democrats hold a supermajority in the Senate.
| Affiliation | Party (Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="background-color:Template:Party color" | | style="background-color:Template:Party color" | | |||
| Democratic | Republican | Vacant | ||
| Begin 189th (2015–2016) | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" rowspan=3 | 34 | 6 | 40 | 0 |
| Begin 190th (2017–2018) | ||||
| Begin 191st (2019–2020) | ||||
| Begin 192nd (2021–2022) | rowspan=2 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 37 | 3 | 40 | 0 |
| Begin 193rd (2023–2024) | 40 | 0 | ||
| End 193rd (2023–2024) | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 36 | 4 | 40 | 0 |
| Begin 194th (2025–2026) | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 35 | 5 | 40 | 0 |
| October 2, 2025[3] | style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | 34 | 39 | 1 | |
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Current leadership
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Current members and districts
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Massachusetts Senate districts are named for the counties that contain a portion of the district ordered by percentage of the district's population that is within that county. If multiple districts would have the same name under this scheme, they are also given an ordinal number. The one exception is "Cape and Islands" which if the naming scheme were followed would be "Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket".
- Berkshire, Hampden, Franklin, and Hampshire
- Bristol and Norfolk
- First Bristol and Plymouth
- Second Bristol and Plymouth
- Third Bristol and Plymouth
- Cape and Islands
- First Essex
- Second Essex
- Third Essex
- First Essex and Middlesex
- Second Essex and Middlesex
- Hampden
- Hampden and Hampshire
- Hampden, Hampshire, and Worcester
- Hampshire, Franklin, and Worcester
- First Middlesex
- Second Middlesex
- Third Middlesex
- Fourth Middlesex
- Fifth Middlesex
- Middlesex and Norfolk
- Middlesex and Suffolk
- Middlesex and Worcester
- Norfolk and Middlesex
- Norfolk and Plymouth
- Norfolk, Plymouth, and Bristol
- Norfolk and Suffolk
- Norfolk, Worcester, and Middlesex
- Plymouth and Barnstable
- First Plymouth and Norfolk
- Second Plymouth and Norfolk
- First Suffolk
- Second Suffolk
- Third Suffolk
- Suffolk and Middlesex
- First Worcester
- Second Worcester
- Worcester and Hampden
- Worcester and Hampshire
- Worcester and Middlesex
Current committees and members
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Past composition of the Senate
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See also
- 2023–2024 Massachusetts legislature
- List of former districts of the Massachusetts Senate
- List of Massachusetts Senate delegations
- Massachusetts House of Representatives
Notes
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References
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- ↑ Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Article LXXXII.
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- ↑ Democrat Edward J. Kennedy (1st Middlesex) died. [1]
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Further reading
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External links
- Senate Members of the General Court official government website
- Official Senate district definitions as of 2021
- State Senate of Massachusetts at Project Vote Smart
- Template:Ballotpedia
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