Martinez, Georgia

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Martinez (Template:IPAc-en Script error: No such module "Respell".) is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Columbia County, Georgia, United States. It is a northwestern suburb of Augusta and is part of the Augusta, Georgia metropolitan area. The population was 34,535 at the 2020 census.

Geography

Martinez is located in eastern Columbia County at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (33.516089, -82.100024).[1] It is bordered to the southeast by the city of Augusta in Richmond County. To the north and northwest is the CDP of Evans. Interstate 20 forms the short southern boundary of Martinez, with access from Exits 194 (Georgia State Route 383/South Belair Road) and 195 (Wheeler Road).

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert"., or 0.76%, is water.[2]

Martinez has an elevation of Script error: No such module "convert". above sea level, about Script error: No such module "convert". higher than downtown Augusta. The areas of the CDP closest to the Richmond County line tend to be relatively flat, while land further west is hillier. Trees in Martinez are seen mainly in the subdivisions, as the main roads are crowded with businesses. They include pine, oak, sweet gum, hickory, and a variety of other species.

History

The founder was Jose Antonio Martinez y Zaldivar, a wealthy man from Camagüey Cuba. He bought land in Columbia County in 1869 and named it El Cordero Ranch; Cordero means Lamb.

On November 5, 1876, Marie Martinez married Mr. George Perrin at Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Augusta, Georgia.[3] The 1880 US Census indicates George was a druggist and was 29 years old. Marie was 22, and they resided on Broad Street #1109. The couple had one son, Thomas Wright Perrin, born on August 23, 1885. El Cordero Ranch is now only 20 acres in size. His old hacienda and several buildings, barns and a water tower still stand off Old Ferry Road in Martinez (near the intersection of River Watch Parkway and Baston Road).

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly
198016,472
199029,877Script error: No such module "String".%
200027,749Script error: No such module "String".%
201035,795Script error: No such module "String".%
202034,535Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]
1850-1870[5] 1870-1880[6]
1890-1910[7] 1920-1930[8]
1940[9] 1950[10] 1960[11]
1970[12] 1980[13] 1990[14]
2000[15] 2010[16] 2020[17]

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Martinez was first listed as a CDP in the 1980 United States census.[13]

2020 census

Martinez, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
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Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[18] Pop 2010[19] Pop 2020[17] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 22,883 26,740 23,058 82.46% 74.70% 66.77%
Black or African American alone (NH) 2,196 4,464 4,770 7.91% 12.47% 13.81%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 63 103 76 0.23% 0.29% 0.22%
Asian alone (NH) 1,554 1,961 2,186 5.60% 5.48% 6.33%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 19 80 86 0.07% 0.22% 0.25%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 48 70 191 0.17% 0.20% 0.55%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 346 847 1,883 1.25% 2.37% 5.45%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 640 1,530 2,285 2.31% 4.27% 6.62%
Total 27,749 35,795 34,535 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 34,535 people, 11,780 households, and 8,153 families residing in the CDP.

Schools

The school district is Columbia County School System.

  • Lakeside High School
  • Evans High School
  • Greenbrier High School
  • Adventist Christian School
  • Lakeside Middle School
  • Riverside Middle School
  • Columbia Middle School
  • Greenbrier Middle School
  • Evans Middle School
  • Stallings Island Middle School
  • Martinez Elementary School
  • Blue Ridge Elementary School
  • Westmont Elementary School
  • South Columbia Elementary School
  • Stevens Creek Elementary School[20]

Private schools:

Highways

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See also

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References

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  1. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  3. Sacred Heart Catholic Church Sacramental Record Book, Marriages 1874-1908, Page 5, number 19. Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah Archives, Savannah, Georgia
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