Mareșal (Romania)
Template:Short description Template:Refimprove Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Infobox military rank
Script error: No such module "Lang". (Template:Translation) is the highest rank in the Army of Romania, the Romanian Armed Forces. It is the equivalent of a field marshal in other countries.
The rank of Script error: No such module "Lang". can only be bestowed to a General or Admiral, in time of war for exceptional military merits,[1] by the President of Romania[2] and confirmed by the Supreme Council of National Defense.[3]
Only three non-royal persons were bestowed the rank Script error: No such module "Lang". to date: Alexandru Averescu, Constantin Prezan, and Ion Antonescu. The first two were Generals during World War I, and the last was General during World War II, and Ruler of Romania between the abdication of King Carol II (6 September 1940) and his arrest by King Michael I (23 August 1944). Of the Romanian kings, Ferdinand I, Carol II and Michael I were Marshals of Romania. King Carol I was simultaneously Russian and German field marshal.
List of rank holders
| Portrait | Name (born–died)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
Appointed | Retired | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File:King Ferdinand of Romania.jpg | Ferdinand I of Romania (1865–1927)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
18 November 1918 | 20 July 1927 † | ||
| File:Le général Averescu, commandant du 1er corps d'armée roumain (cleanup).jpg | Alexandru Averescu (1859–1938)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
14 June 1930 | 2 October 1938 † | ||
| File:1916 - Generalul Constantin Prezan.jpg | Constantin Prezan (1861–1943)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
14 June 1930 | |||
| File:Carol II of Romania.jpg | Carol II of Romania (1893–1953)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
27 October 1930 | |||
| File:Kralj aleksandar1.jpg | Alexander I of Yugoslavia (1888–1934)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
25 September 1933 | |||
| File:Mihai.jpg | Michael I of Romania (1921–2017)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
10 May 1941 | |||
| File:Ion Antonescu portrait.jpg | Ion Antonescu (1882–1946)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". |
22 August 1941 |
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See also
References
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- ↑ Law no. 80 from 11 July 1995 regarding the Statute of the Military Personnel Template:Webarchive
- ↑ The Constitution of RomaniaScript error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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