Marlinspike

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File:Marlingspike.JPG
A typical marlinspike with lanyard
File:ALLIED WOMEN REPAIR NAVAL GEAR IN MEDITERRANEAN PORT. 6 AND 7 OCTOBER 1943, BEIRUT. SOME 150 GIRLS OF LEBANESE, ARMENIAN, GREEK, AND OTHER NATIONALITIES ARE WORKING FULL TIME FOR THE ROYAL NAVY. CLEANING AND PA A20008.jpg
A large marlinspike being used to splice a Script error: No such module "convert". wire cable

A marlinspike (Template:IPAc-en, sometimes spelled marlin spike, marlinespike, or [archaic] marlingspike) is a tool used in marine ropework. Shaped in the form of a narrow metal cone tapered to a rounded or flattened point, it is used in tasks such as unlaying rope for splicing, untying knots, drawing tight using a marlinspike hitch, and as a toggle joining ropes under tension in a belaying pin splice.

Marlinspikes are usually about Script error: No such module "convert". long but may reach Script error: No such module "convert". or more when used for working heavy cables and ropes. They are usually made from iron or steel, whereas fids, similar in shape and function, are formed from wood or bone. Historically a separate tool, the marlinspike is integrated in specialized versions of folding rigging and pocket knives.

Sailors who become proficient at knot tying, splicing, and sewing using the marlinspike are said to have mastered marlinespike seamanship, earning them the right to be known as marlin spikes or marlinspike seamen.

Uses

File:Marlinespike-hitch-ABOK-2030.jpg
Marlinspike with integral shackle key, shown with marlinspike hitch attached

Marlinspikes are used:

  • As a lever to:
    • open strands of laid rope when forming eyes or inserting items into the lay.
    • untie knots that have tightened under tension.
    • tension marline or rope using a marlinspike hitch, much tighter than by gripping the line with the hand alone.

Etymology

Marlinspike derives from the practice of "marling", winding small diameter twine called marline around larger ropes to form protective whippings.[1] The long-billed fish marlin is thought to be named after the marlinspike.[2]

Marlin spike gets its name from the small cord called marlin, which is typically tarred and used for the serving of rope. The fish marlin actually gets its name from marlin spike.

See also

References

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