Massachusetts's 12th congressional district

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File:Massachusetts congressional districts large.pdf
Massachusetts's current districts, since 2013

Massachusetts's 12th congressional district is an obsolete district that was first active 1795–1803 in the District of Maine and 1803–1843 in Eastern Massachusetts. It was later active 1883–1893 in Western Massachusetts and 1893–1983 in Eastern Massachusetts. It was most recently eliminated as a result of the redistricting cycle after the 1980 census. Its last congressman was Gerry Studds, who was redistricted into the Template:Ushr.

Notable persons elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from the 12th congressional district include John Quincy Adams, following his term as president, and James Michael Curley, four-time Mayor of Boston.

Cities and towns in the district

1790s–1830s

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1880s–1900s

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1910s

Suffolk County: Boston Wards 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 24.[1]

1920s

Boston (Wards 9, 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21).[2]

1940s

Boston (Wards 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17).[3]

1950s–1980s

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List of members representing the district

Representative
(District home)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Party Years Cong
ress 		Electoral history District location
District created March 4, 1795
File:Gilbert Stuart - Major-General Henry Dearborn - 1913.793 - Art Institute of Chicago.jpg
Henry Dearborn
(Gardiner)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1795 –
March 3, 1797 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1795.
Lost re-election. 		1795–1803
"1st Eastern district," District of Maine
File:IsaacParker.jpg
Isaac Parker
(Castine)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1797 –
March 3, 1799 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1797 on the third ballot.
Retired.
File:Silas Lee (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Silas Lee
(Wiscasset)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1799 –
August 20, 1801 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1798.
Re-elected in 1800.
Resigned.
Vacant August 20, 1801 –
December 6, 1802 		Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Portrait of Samuel Thatcher.jpg
Samuel Thatcher
(Warren)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist December 6, 1802 –
March 3, 1803 		Elected July 29, 1802 on the fifth ballot to finish Lee's term and seated December 6, 1802.[4]
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr.
File:Thomson Joseph Skinner (Massachusetts Congressman).jpg
Thomson J. Skinner
(Williamstown)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1803 –
August 10, 1804 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1802.
Resigned. 		1803–1815
"Berkshire district"
Vacant August 10, 1804 –
November 5, 1804
Simon Larned
(Pittsfield)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Democratic-Republican November 5, 1804 –
March 3, 1805 		Elected September 17, 1804 to finish Skinner's term and seated November 5, 1804.[5]
Retired.
File:BarnabasBidwellByJohnBrewsterJr.jpg
Barnabas Bidwell
(Stockbridge)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1805 –
July 13, 1807 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1804.
Re-elected in 1806.
Resigned to become Massachusetts Attorney General.
Vacant July 13, 1807 –
November 2, 1807 		Template:USCongressOrdinal
Ezekiel Bacon
(Pittsfield)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Democratic-Republican November 2, 1807 –
March 3, 1813 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected sometime in 1807 to finish Bidwell's term and seated November 2, 1807.[6]
Re-elected in 1808.
Re-elected in 1810.
Retired.
File:DanielDewey.jpg
Daniel Dewey
(Williamstown)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1813 –
February 24, 1814 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1812.
Resigned to become Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court.
Vacant February 24, 1814 –
September 26, 1814
John W. Hulbert
(Pittsfield)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist September 26, 1814 –
March 3, 1815 		Elected August 4, 1814 to finish Dewey's term and seated September 26, 1814.[7]
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr.
Solomon Strong
(Westminster)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1819 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
Retired. 		1815–1823
"Worcester North district"
Jonas Kendall
(Leominster)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
Lewis Bigelow
(Petersham)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Federalist March 4, 1821 –
March 3, 1823 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1820.
Lost re-election.
File:Francis Baylies.png
Francis Baylies
(Taunton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Jackson
Federalist 		March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1825 on the second ballot.
Lost re-election. 		1823–1833
"Bristol district"
style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1827
James L. Hodges
(Taunton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1827 –
March 3, 1833 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1827 on the third ballot.
Re-elected in 1828.
Re-elected in 1832.
Retired.
File:John Quincy Adams - copy of 1843 Philip Haas Daguerreotype.jpg
John Quincy Adams
(Quincy)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		Anti-Masonic March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1833.
Re-elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
Re-elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr. 		1833–1843
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style="background-color:Template:Party color" | Whig March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1843
District eliminated March 3, 1843
District re-created March 4, 1883
File:GovGeorgeDRobinson.jpg
George D. Robinson
(Chicopee)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican March 4, 1883 –
January 7, 1884 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1882.
Resigned to become Governor of Massachusetts. 		1883–1893
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Vacant January 7, 1884 –
January 17, 1884
File:Francis W. Rockwell (US Congressman from Massachusetts).jpg
Francis W. Rockwell
(Pittsfield)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 17, 1884 –
March 3, 1891 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Robinson's term
Re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Lost re-election.
File:John Crawford Crosby.jpg
John C. Crosby
(Pittsfield)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1890.
Lost re-election.
File:Elijah A. Morse.png
Elijah A. Morse
(Canton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1897 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
Retired. 		1893–1903
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File:William C Lovering Massachusetts Congressman circa 1908.png
William C. Lovering
(Taunton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican March 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1903 		Template:USCongressOrdinal[8] Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr.
File:Samuel Leland Powers (1848–1929).png
Samuel Leland Powers
(Newton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905 		Template:USCongressOrdinal[9] Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1902.
Retired. 		1903–1913
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File:John Wingate Weeks, Bain bw photo portrait.jpg
John W. Weeks
(Newton)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican March 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1913 		Template:USCongressOrdinal[10] Elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr.
File:James Michael Curley.jpg
James Michael Curley
(Boston)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic March 4, 1913 –
February 4, 1914 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1912.
Resigned to become Mayor of Boston. 		1913–1933
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Vacant February 4, 1914 –
April 7, 1914
File:James A. Gallivan.png
James A. Gallivan
(Boston)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic April 7, 1914 –
April 3, 1928 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Curley's term.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Died.
Vacant April 3, 1928 –
November 6, 1928 		Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:John W. McCormack (Speaker of the US House).jpg
John W. McCormack
(Boston)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		rowspan=4 style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic November 6, 1928 –
January 3, 1963 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Gallivan's term.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr.
1933–1943
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1943–1953
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1953–1963
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File:Hastings Keith.jpg
Hastings Keith
(West Bridgewater)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1973 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Script error: No such module "Unsubst". 		1963–1973
Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
File:Gerry Studds.jpg
Gerry Studds
(Cohasset)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 		style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1983 		Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1972
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Redistricted to the Template:Ushr. 		1973–1983
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District eliminated January 3, 1983

Notes

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  2. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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References

Template:Error
Preceded byTemplate:S-bef/checkTemplate:Succession box/check Home district of the speaker of the House
January 10, 1962 – January 3, 1963 Template:S-ttl/check 		Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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