Earl of Iveagh

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Template:Infobox hereditary title Earl of Iveagh (pronounced Script error: No such module "IPAc-en". Script error: No such module "Respell".—especially in Dublin—or Script error: No such module "IPAc-en". Script error: No such module "Respell".[1][2]) is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, created in October 1919 for the businessman and philanthropist Edward Guinness, 1st Viscount Iveagh.[3] He was the third son of Sir Benjamin Guinness, 1st Baronet, of Ashford, and the great-grandson of Arthur Guinness, the founder of the Guinness brewery.[4]

Guinness had already been created a baronet, of Castle Knock in the County of Dublin, in May 1885.[5] He was subsequently made Baron Iveagh, of Iveagh in the County of Down, in January 1891,[6] then Viscount Iveagh, of Iveagh in the County of Down, in December 1905,[7] and was made Viscount Elveden, of Elveden in the County of Suffolk, at the same time that he was given the earldom in October 1919. All titles are in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.[4]

As of 2015, the titles are held by his great-great-grandson, the fourth Earl, who succeeded his father in 1992.

The Conservative politician Walter Guinness, 1st Baron Moyne, was the third son of the first Earl.

The family seat is Elveden Hall, near Elveden, Suffolk, formerly residence of Duleep Singh, the last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, purchased by the first earl in 1894.[8]

Earls of Iveagh (1919)

Created by George V
# Name Period Spouse Notes Other titles
1 Edward Guinness
(1847–1927)[4]
1919–1927 Adelaide Guinness Earl of Iveagh (1919)
Viscount Iveagh (1905)
Baron Iveagh (1891)
Baronet of Castle Knock (1895)
2 Rupert Guinness
(1874–1967)Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
1927–1967 Lady Gwendolen Onslow Son Earl of Iveagh and Viscount Elveden (1919)
3 Benjamin Guinness
(1937–1992)Script error: No such module "Footnotes".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
1967–1992 Miranda Smiley Grandson
4 Edward Guinness
(1969–)[4]
1992– Clare Hazell Son

The heir apparent is the current Earl's son, Arthur Guinness, Viscount Elveden.

Title succession chart

Template:Guinness family tree

Line of succession

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Template:Tree list

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Arms

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Coronet
A Coronet of an Earl
Crest
1st: A Boar passant quarterly Or and Gules; 2nd: On a Pillar Argent encircled by a Ducal Coronet Or an Eagle preying on a Bird's Leg erased proper
Escutcheon
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Per saltire Gules and Azure a Lion rampant Or on a Chief Ermine a Dexter Hand couped at the wrist of the first, a crescent added for difference (for Guinness); 2nd and 3rd, Argent on a Fess between three Crescents Sable a Trefoil slipped Or (for Lee)
Supporters
On either side a Stag Gules collared gemel and attired Or each resting a hind hoof upon an Escutcheon Vert charged with a Lion rampant Or
Motto
Spes mea in Deo ("My hope lies in God")
Previous versions
File:Arms of Guinness, Baron Iveagh.svg

See also

Notes

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References

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  1. Arthur Guinness and Dublin's Iveagh legacy. Retrieved 2012-01-11.
  2. Pronunciation of Surnames, from the book Enquire Within Upon Everything. 119th Edition, March 1939. Retrieved 2012-01-11.
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External links

Template:Extant British earldoms