List of countries by GDP (nominal)

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bar:Germany from:start till:5.01
bar:Japan from:start till:4.27
bar:India from:start till:4.12
bar:UK from:start till:3.95
bar:France from:start till:3.36
bar:Italy from:start till:2.54
bar:Russia from:start till:2.54
bar:Canada from:start till:2.28


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Largest economies in the world by GDP (nominal) in 2025
according to International Monetary Fund projections[n 1][1]
File:Countries by GDP (nominal).svg
Countries by estimated nominal GDP in 2025:[n 2]
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  > $20 trillion
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  $10–20 trillion
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  $5–10 trillion
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  $1–5 trillion
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  $750 billion – $1 trillion
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  $500–750 billion
 <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" />
  $250–500 billion
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  $100–250 billion
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  $50–100 billion
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  $25–50 billion
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  $5–25 billion
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  < $5 billion

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year.[2] Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency.[3] Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.[4]

Comparisons of national wealth are also frequently made based on purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust for differences in the cost of living in different countries. Other metrics, nominal GDP per capita and a corresponding GDP (PPP) per capita, are used for comparing national standard of living. On the whole, PPP per capita figures are less spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.[5]

The rankings of national economies have changed significantly over time. For instance, the United States overtook the British Empire around 1916; Japan rose rapidly in the post-World War II period to become the world’s second-largest economy by the 1970s; China moved from ninth place in 1978 to second in 2010 following market reforms. These shifts reflect long-term changes in global economic output.

The first list includes estimates compiled by the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook, the second list shows the World Bank's data, and the third list includes data compiled by the United Nations Statistics Division. The IMF's definitive data for the past year and estimates for the current year are published twice a year in April and October. Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international recognition (such as Kosovo and Taiwan) are included in the list where they appear in the sources.

Table

The table initially ranks each IMF member including <templatestyles src="Legend/styles.css" /> sovereign states not part of the IMF, non-sovereign nations and territories, and countries with limited recognition 

The links in the "Country/Territory" row of the following table link to the article on the GDP or the economy of the respective country or territory.

Template:Static row numbers Template:Sticky headerTemplate:Table alignment

GDP forecast or estimate (million US$) by country
Country/Territory IMF
(
2025
)[6] 		World Bank
(2024)[7] 		United Nations
(2023)[8]
 World
117,165,394
 111,326,370 100,834,796
Template:Flagg 30,615,743 29,184,890 27,720,700
Template:Flagg[n 1] 19,398,577 18,743,803 17,794,782
Template:Flagg 5,013,574 4,659,929 4,525,704
Template:Flagg 4,279,828 4,026,211 4,204,495
Template:Flagg 4,125,213 3,912,686 3,575,778
Template:Flagg 3,958,780 3,643,834 3,380,855
Template:Flagg 3,361,557 3,162,079 3,051,832
Template:Flagg 2,543,677 2,372,775 2,300,941
Template:Flagg 2,540,656 2,173,836 2,008,419
Template:Flagg 2,283,599 2,241,253 2,142,471
Template:Flagg 2,256,910 2,179,412 2,191,132
Template:Flagg 1,891,371 1,722,746 1,620,091
Template:Flagg 1,862,740 1,852,723 1,793,799
Template:Flagg 1,858,572 1,712,793 1,839,058
Template:Flagg 1,829,508 1,752,193 1,775,628
Template:Flagg 1,565,471 1,323,255 1,118,253
Template:Flagg 1,443,256 1,396,300 1,371,171
Template:Flagg 1,320,635 1,227,544 1,154,361
Template:Flagg 1,268,535 1,237,530 1,067,583
Template:Flagg 1,039,619 914,696 809,201
Template:Flagg 1,002,666 936,564 894,425
Template:Flagg[n 3] 884,387 — —
Template:Flagg 716,980 664,564 644,783
Template:Flagg 708,771 577,389 551,395
Template:Flagg 683,371 633,267 646,075
Template:Flagg 662,318 610,118 584,960
Template:Flagg 610,752 540,380 513,611
Template:Flagg 574,185 547,387 501,428
Template:Flagg 569,097 537,079 514,130
Template:Flagg 566,456 521,642 511,685
Template:Flagg 558,573 526,411 514,945
Template:Flagg 517,102 483,727 485,311
Template:Flagg 494,158 461,618 437,146
Template:Flagg 484,726 476,388 429,717
Template:Flagg 475,011 450,119 422,431
Template:Flagg 470,572 421,972 399,649
Template:Flagg 459,612 429,457 407,092
Template:Flagg 438,121 418,542 363,540
Template:Flagg[n 4] 428,233 407,107 380,812
Template:Flagg 426,383 400,261 377,782
Template:Flagg 422,508 382,768 350,776
Template:Flagg 410,495 373,072 337,900
Template:Flagg 383,384 345,037 343,208
Template:Flagg 356,513 436,906 401,596
Template:Flagg 349,264 389,050 331,590
Template:Flagg 347,174 330,267 335,533
Template:Flagg 337,936 308,683 289,114
Template:Flagg 318,480 289,222 267,603
Template:Flagg 314,724 299,836 295,532
Template:Flagg 300,052 288,406 264,293
Template:Flagg 288,013 263,620 247,626
Template:Flagg 285,003 188,271 187,760
Template:Flagg 282,019 257,145 243,498
Template:Flagg 265,455 279,641 232,107
Template:Flagg 262,909 260,236 252,176
Template:Flagg 247,759 217,905 212,657
Template:Flagg 222,119 222,905 213,003
Template:Flagg[n 5] 209,713 190,741 178,757
Template:Flagg — — 201,986
Template:Flagg 179,612 154,431 144,438
Template:Flagg 157,469 160,227 163,705
Template:Flagg 154,587 141,776 132,908
Template:Flagg 137,480 114,965 90,889
Template:Flagg 136,014 124,499 108,039
Template:Flagg 130,529 124,676 118,845
Template:Flagg 129,748 124,282 121,444
Template:Flagg 127,924 112,212 102,397
Template:Flagg 126,546 125,842 117,902
Template:Flagg 120,850 113,200 104,451
Template:Flagg 115,167 80,397 90,552
Template:Flagg 111,963 82,825 76,370
Template:Flagg 109,492 163,698 159,746
Template:Flagg 105,190 106,943 105,896
Template:Flagg 103,901 92,526 84,391
Template:Flagg 102,637 95,350 86,498
Template:Flagg 100,642 93,197 85,755
Template:Flagg 100,048 89,084 75,187
Template:Flagg 99,207 86,538 78,789
Template:Flagg 98,964 (2024) 98,963 84,364
Template:Flagg 95,274 84,869 79,790
Template:Flagg 90,408 86,260 83,382
Template:Flagg[n 6] 87,444 78,780 78,353
Template:Flagg 85,739 75,962 71,857
Template:Flagg 84,986 80,962 77,236
Template:Flagg 82,767 — 139,395
Template:Flagg 82,262 70,749 69,338
Template:Flagg 79,221 72,485 69,148
Template:Flagg 76,390 74,316 72,356
Template:Flagg 72,119 64,240 59,887
Template:Flagg 64,993 53,652 51,023
Template:Flagg 60,577 51,327 49,279
Template:Flagg 60,561 74,080 62,084
Template:Flagg 59,069 53,410 48,541
Template:Flagg 57,086 49,668 45,135
Template:Flagg 56,157 53,352 50,814
Template:Flagg 53,310 44,188 30,368
Template:Flagg[n 7] 52,379 50,183 45,803
Template:Flagg 48,802 46,353 42,824
Template:Flagg 47,941 46,636 44,030
Template:Flagg 47,880 43,521 42,248
Template:Flagg 47,398 44,458 42,955
Template:Flagg 47,391 47,737 44,662
Template:Flagg 46,763 42,765 41,291
Template:Flagg 45,513 42,914 40,484
Template:Flagg[n 8] 39,943 36,333 33,887
Template:Flagg 39,445 37,094 34,401
Template:Flagg 38,386 33,463 31,325
Template:Flagg[n 9] 37,403 33,776 30,536
Template:Flagg 36,839 32,267 30,408
Template:Flagg 36,587 35,365 34,016
Template:Flagg 35,897 49,910 34,021
Template:Flagg 33,237 28,343 27,515
Template:Flagg 32,714 32,538 31,020
Template:Flagg 30,908 25,224 19,841
Template:Flagg 29,939 27,178 22,978
Template:Flagg 29,369 26,326 27,578
Template:Flagg 28,280 (2024) 20,079 27,464
Template:Flagg 27,859 25,787 24,219
Template:Flagg 27,745 24,322 22,212
Template:Flagg 27,515 25,334 23,006
Template:Flagg 26,866 23,250 20,325
Template:Flagg 26,002 26,429 25,489
Template:Flagg 25,591 26,588 20,662
Template:Flagg 25,105 23,586 19,872
Template:Flagg 25,064 24,836 16,683
Template:Flagg 24,726 22,417 20,954
Template:Flagg 24,402 21,483 19,673
Template:Flagg 23,137 19,930 19,423
Template:Flagg 22,969 19,538 16,819
Template:Flagg 21,592 20,626 17,643
Template:Flagg 21,455 20,867 20,056
Template:Flagg 20,689 19,694 17,829
Template:Flagg 20,160 17,478 13,988
Template:Flagg — 19,993 29,028
Template:Flagg[n 10] 19,620 18,200 16,542
Template:Flagg 19,377 17,421 15,870
Template:Flagg 19,186 19,401 19,396
Template:Flagg 18,783 16,685 15,764
Template:Flagg 18,080 (2024) 17,152 16,417
Template:Flagg 17,032 14,205 12,061
Template:Flagg 16,934 16,503 15,008
Template:Flagg — — 16,447
Template:Flagg 16,393 15,833 14,338
Template:Flagg 15,730 14,953 14,397
Template:Flagg 15,695 15,720 14,167
Template:Flagg 15,565 15,463 15,128
Template:Flagg 14,975 11,009 12,627
Template:Flagg 14,771 14,252 14,097
Template:Flagg 14,686 13,372 12,351
Template:Flagg[n 11][n 12] 13,711 (2024) 13,711 17,396
Template:Flagg 13,467 12,766 12,117
Template:Flagg 12,944 12,109 10,969
Template:Flagg 12,672 11,149 10,467
Template:Flagg — 12,508 —
Template:Flagg 11,953 10,767 10,652
Template:Flagg 10,951 9,926 9,278
Template:Flagg — 9,995 9,995
Template:Flagg — 9,623 10,140
Template:Flagg 9,424 8,288 7,965
Template:Flagg 9,353 8,070 7,530
Template:Flagg — 8,980 8,142
Template:Flagg — — 8,758
Template:Flagg 8,639 7,548 6,412
Template:Flagg 7,676 6,975 6,591
Template:Flagg 7,559 7,165 6,721
Template:Flagg — 7,431 —
Template:Flagg — 7,139 7,127
Template:Flagg 7,025 2,162 3,960
Template:Flagg — 6,910 —
Template:Flagg — 6,402 6,398
Template:Flagg 6,336 5,841 5,442
Template:Flagg 5,201 4,892 4,574
Template:Flagg 5,182 4,750 5,039
Template:Flagg 4,979 — 4,629
Template:Flagg — 4,672 —
Template:Flagg 4,613 4,086 4,000
Template:Flagg 4,496 4,714 3,759
Template:Flagg 4,408 4,040 3,785
Template:Flagg 4,319 3,649 3,649
Template:Flagg — 3,907 —
Template:Flagg 3,408 3,019 3,019
Template:Flagg — 3,327 3,041
Template:Flagg 3,300 2,752 2,555
Template:Flagg 3,297 3,516 3,079
Template:Flagg — 3,281 3,281
Template:Flagg 2,915 2,768 2,591
Template:Flagg 2,659 2,549 2,430
Template:Flagg 2,497 2,508 2,401
Template:Flagg — — 2,483
Template:Flagg 2,474 2,120 1,841
Template:Flagg 2,390 2,272 2,118
Template:Flagg 2,340 2,225 2,033
Template:Flagg — — 2,275
Template:Flagg 2,241 1,832 1,987
Template:Flagg 2,230 2,167 2,141
Template:Flagg 2,125 1,881 2,080
Template:Flagg 1,904 1,761 1,633
Template:Flagg — 1,745 1,402
Template:Flagg — 1,735 1,677
Template:Flagg 1,613 1,546 1,448
Template:Flagg — — 1,506
Template:Flagg 1,458 1,391 1,317
Template:Flagg 1,248 1,068 1,032
Template:Flagg 1,238 1,157 1,091
Template:Flagg 1,141 1,067 1,058
Template:Flagg 1,119 1,161 1,119
Template:Flagg — 1,096 —
Template:Flagg 976 764 684
Template:Flagg — 871 —
Template:Flagg 748 689 651
Template:Flagg — 649 —
Template:Flagg 587 509 508
Template:Flagg 495 471 460
Template:Flagg — — 416
Template:Flagg — — 366
Template:Flagg 341 282 282
Template:Flagg 321 308 289
Template:Flagg 302 280 270
Template:Flagg 172 160 176
Template:Flagg — — 80
Template:Flagg 58 62 68

See also

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By region:

Other entities:

Notes

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  1. ↑ a b Figures for China exclude Taiwan, and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.
  2. ↑ Based on the best available GDP figure for each country at the time of creation (16 June 2024). Best available GDP figure was defined as the latest available figure from the International Monetary Fund (including forecasts for the current year), otherwise the latest available figure from the World Bank, otherwise the latest available figure from the United Nations Statistics Division; however, countries that didn't have any figure for a year more recent than 2019 were not included at all. For almost all countries, the latest IMF forecast figure for 2024 was used.
  3. ↑ The name used in the IMF report is "Taiwan Province of China".
  4. ↑ The name used in the IMF report is "Hong Kong SAR".
  5. ↑ Figures exclude the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol.
  6. ↑ The UN figure excludes the autonomous region of Zanzibar.
  7. ↑ The name used in the IMF report is "Macao SAR".
  8. ↑ Data are for the area controlled by the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.
  9. ↑ Excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia
  10. ↑ Excludes data for Transnistria
  11. ↑ The name used in the IMF and World Bank reports is "West Bank and Gaza".
  12. ↑ The name used by the UN is "State of Palestine".

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References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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