List of marquesses in the peerages of Britain and Ireland

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Template:Use dmy dates Template:UK Peerages This is a list of the 34 present and extant marquesses in the peerages of the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, Kingdom of Great Britain, Kingdom of Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland which became the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1922. It does not mention any Marquessates held as a subsidiary title of a Duke. For a more complete listing, which adds these "hidden" Marquessates as well as extant, extinct, dormant, abeyant, and forfeit ones, see List of marquessates in the peerages of Britain and Ireland.

They were a relatively late introduction to the British peerage, and on the evening of the Coronation of Queen Victoria in 1838, the Prime Minister Lord Melbourne explained to her why (from her journals):

"I spoke to Ld M. about the numbers of Peers present at the Coronation, & he said it was quite unprecedented. I observed that there were very few Viscounts, to which he replied "There are very few Viscounts," that they were an odd sort of title & not really English; that they came from Vice-Comites; that Dukes & Barons were the only real English titles; — that Marquises were likewise not English, & that people were mere made Marquises, when it was not wished that they should be made Dukes".[1]

Order of precedence

File:Coronet of a British Marquess.svg
Heraldic representation of the Coronet of a British Marquess.

The general order of precedence among Marquesses is:

  1. Marquesses in the Peerage of England
  2. Marquesses in the Peerage of Scotland
  3. Marquesses in the Peerage of Great Britain
  4. Marquesses in the Peerage of Ireland created before 1801
  5. Marquesses in the Peerage of the United Kingdom and Marquesses in the Peerage of Ireland created after 1801

Marquesses in the Peerages of Britain and Ireland

Key
Heir apparent to the peerage
Heir presumptive to the peerage
Order Title Date of creation Arms Current holder Age Acceded Peerage Heir
1 The Marquess of Winchester 1551 File:Marquess of Winchester COA.svg Christopher Paulet, 19th Marquess of Winchester Script error: No such module "age". 2016 England Script error: No such module "sort".
2 The Marquess of Huntly 1599 File:Marquess of Huntly arms.svg Granville Gordon, 13th Marquess of Huntly Script error: No such module "age". 1987 Scotland Script error: No such module "sort".
3 The Marquess of Queensberry 1682 File:Arms of the Marquess of Queensberry.svg David Douglas, 12th Marquess of Queensberry Script error: No such module "age". 1954 Scotland Script error: No such module "sort".
4 The Marquess of Tweeddale 1694 File:Marquess of Tweeddale arms.svg Charles Hay, 14th Marquess of Tweeddale Script error: No such module "age". 2005 Scotland Script error: No such module "sort".
5 The Marquess of Lothian 1701 File:Ker.svg Ralph Kerr, 14th Marquess of Lothian Script error: No such module "age". 2024 Scotland Script error: No such module "sort".
6 The Marquess of Lansdowne 1784 File:Marquess of Lansdowne.svg Charles Petty-Fitzmaurice, 9th Marquess of Lansdowne Script error: No such module "age". 1999 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
7 The Marquess Townshend 1787 File:Marquess of Townshend COA.svg Thomas Townshend, 9th Marquess Townshend Script error: No such module "age". 2025 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
8 The Marquess of Salisbury 1789 File:Marquess of Salisbury COA.svg Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury[2] Script error: No such module "age". 2003 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
9 The Marquess of Bath 1789 File:Bath, marquess of.svg Ceawlin Thynn, 8th Marquess of Bath Script error: No such module "age". 2020 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
10 The Marquess of Hertford 1793 File:Marquess of Hertford.svg Henry Seymour, 9th Marquess of Hertford Script error: No such module "age". 1997 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
11 The Marquess of Bute 1796 File:Marquess of Bute COA.svg John Bryson Crichton-Stuart, 8th Marquess of Bute Script error: No such module "age". 2021 Great Britain Script error: No such module "sort".
12 The Marquess of Waterford 1789 File:Marquess of Waterford COA.svg Henry Beresford, 9th Marquess of Waterford Script error: No such module "age". 2015 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
13 The Marquess of Downshire 1789 File:Arms of Hill, Marquess of Downshire.svg Nicholas Hill, 9th Marquess of Downshire Script error: No such module "age". 2003 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
14 The Marquess of Donegall 1791 File:Marquess of Donegall COA.svg Patrick Chichester, 8th Marquess of Donegall Script error: No such module "age". 2007 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
15 The Marquess of Headfort 1800 File:Taylour-Quin arms (Headfort).svg Christopher Taylour, 7th Marquess of Headfort Script error: No such module "age". 2005 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
16 The Marquess of Sligo 1800 File:Coat of arms of the Marquess of Sligo.svg Sebastian Browne, 12th Marquess of Sligo Script error: No such module "age". 2014 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
17 The Marquess of Ely 1800 File:Blason Es famille Aincoain 1 (Navarre).svg John Tottenham, 9th Marquess of Ely Script error: No such module "age". 2006 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
18 The Marquess of Exeter 1801 File:Marquess of Exeter COA.svg Michael Cecil, 8th Marquess of Exeter Script error: No such module "age". 1988 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
19 The Marquess of Northampton 1812 File:Coat of arms of the Marquess of Northampton.svg Spencer Compton, 7th Marquess of Northampton Script error: No such module "age". 1978 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
20 The Marquess Camden 1812 File:Marquess of Camden COA.svg David Pratt, 6th Marquess Camden Script error: No such module "age". 1983 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
21 The Marquess of Anglesey 1815 File:Arms of Paget.svg Charles Paget, 8th Marquess of Anglesey Script error: No such module "age". 2013 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
22 The Marquess of Cholmondeley 1815 File:Arms of Cholmondeley, Marquess of Cholmondeley.svg David Cholmondeley, 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley Script error: No such module "age". 1990 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
23 The Marquess of Londonderry 1816[Notes 1] File:Arms of Stewart, Marquess of Londonderry.svg Frederick Aubrey Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 10th Marquess of Londonderry Script error: No such module "age". 2012 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
24 The Marquess Conyngham 1816[Notes 2] File:Coat of arms of Marquess Conyngham.svg Alexander Conyngham, 9th Marquess Conyngham Script error: No such module "age". 2025 Ireland Script error: No such module "sort".
25 The Marquess of Ailesbury 1821 File:Coats of Arms of the Bruce family (Marquess of Ailesbury).svg David Brudenell-Bruce, 9th Marquess of Ailesbury Script error: No such module "age". 2024 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
26 The Marquess of Bristol 1826 File:Marquess of Bristol COA.svg Frederick Hervey, 8th Marquess of Bristol Script error: No such module "age". 1999 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
27 The Marquess of Ailsa 1831 File:Marquess of Ailsa COA.svg David Kennedy, 9th Marquess of Ailsa Script error: No such module "age". 2015 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
28 The Marquess of Normanby 1838 Marquess of Normanby COA Constantine Phipps, 5th Marquess of Normanby Script error: No such module "age". 1994 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
29 The Marquess of Abergavenny 1876 File:Arms of Neville, Marquess of Abergavenny.svg Christopher Nevill, 6th Marquess of Abergavenny Script error: No such module "age". 2000 United Kingdom None; Guy Michael Rossmore Nevill (fourth cousin) is heir presumptive to the Earldom of Abergavenny
30 The Marquess of Zetland 1892 File:Arms of Dundas, Marquess of Zetland.svg Mark Dundas, 4th Marquess of Zetland Script error: No such module "age". 1989 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
31 The Marquess of Linlithgow 1902 File:Marquess of Linlithgow Arms.svg Adrian Hope, 4th Marquess of Linlithgow Script error: No such module "age". 1987 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
32 The Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair 1916 File:Arms of the Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair.svg George Gordon, 8th Marquess of Aberdeen and Temair Script error: No such module "age". 2020 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
33 The Marquess of Milford Haven 1917 File:1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma and 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven-CoA-Shield.svg George Mountbatten, 4th Marquess of Milford Haven Script error: No such module "age". 1970 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".
34 The Marquess of Reading 1926 File:Arms of Isaacs.svg Simon Isaacs, 4th Marquess of Reading Script error: No such module "age". 1980 United Kingdom Script error: No such module "sort".

See also

Notes

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  1. The Marquess of Londonderry was created after the Acts of Union 1800. It takes precedence after earlier Marquessates of the United Kingdom.
  2. The Marquess of Conyngham was created after the Acts of Union 1800. It takes precedence after earlier Marquessates of the United Kingdom.

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References

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  1. Queen Victoria's Journals, Thursday 28th June 1838, Buckingham Palace, Princess Beatrice's copies, Volume:4 (1st June 1838-1st October 1838) p. 84, online, accessed 25 May 2013
  2. Current Marquess has life peerage Baron Gascoyne-Cecil

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