List of heads of state of Panama

Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists

This article lists the heads of state of Panama since the short-lived first independence from the Republic of New Granada in 1840 and the final secession from Colombia in 1903. Since 1904 the head of state of Panama has been the President of Panama.

List of officeholders

Political parties

Conservative Party (PC)

National Liberal Party (PLN)

National Revolutionary Party (PNR)→Panameñista Party (PP)

Authentic Revolutionary Party (PPA)

National Patriotic Coalition (CPN)

Democratic Revolutionary Party (PRD)

Republican Party (PR)

Democratic Change (CD)

Realizing Goals (RM)

Other affiliations

Independent

Military (National Guard and Panama Defense Forces)

Status

Denotes acting or provisional president

Symbols

<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^† Died in office

Free State of the Isthmus (1840–1841)

No.	Portrait	President (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Title
No.	Portrait		Took office	Left office	Time in office	Title
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" \| 1	File:Herrtoma.jpg	Tomás de Herrera (1804–1854)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	18 November 1840	8 June 1841	Template:Ayd	Superior Chief of State
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" \| (1)	File:Herrtoma.jpg		8 June 1841	31 December 1841	Template:Ayd	President

Republic of Panama (1903–present)

President of the Municipal Council of Panama and de facto President (1903)
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Political Party
No.	Portrait		Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political Party
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 3	File:Demetrio H. Brid.jpg	Demetrio H. Brid (1859–1917)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 November 1903	4 November 1903	Template:Ayd	PC

Members of the Provisional Government Junta (1903–1904)
No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Political Party
No.	Portrait		Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political Party
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 4	File:Jose-Agustin-Arango.jpg	José Agustín Arango (1841–1909)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	4 November 1903	20 February 1904	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 5	File:Tomás Arias p319.jpg	Tomás Arias (1856–1932)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".				Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 6	File:FBoyd4.jpg	Federico Boyd (1851–1924)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".				PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 7	File:Manuel Espinosa Batista, prócer de Panamá.jpg	Manuel Espinosa Batista (1857–1919)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	9 November 1903	7 December 1903	Template:Ayd	PLN

Presidents of Panama (1904–present)
No.	Portrait	President (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Elected	Term of office			Political Party
No.	Portrait		Elected	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Political Party
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 1	File:Portrait of Manuel Amador Guerrero.jpg	Manuel Amador Guerrero (1833–1909) First tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1904	20 February 1904	23 June 1907^[1]	Template:Ayd	PC
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 2	File:Jose Domingo de Obaldía.jpg	José Domingo de Obaldía (1845–1910) First tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	24 June 1907^[1]	27 December 1907^[1]	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (1)	File:Portrait of Manuel Amador Guerrero.jpg	Manuel Amador Guerrero (1833–1909) Second tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	29 December 1907^[1]	1 October 1908	Template:Ayd	PC
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (2)	File:Jose Domingo de Obaldía.jpg	José Domingo de Obaldía (1845–1910) Second tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1908	1 October 1908	1 March 1910<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^[†]	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Carlos Antonio Mendoza.jpg	Carlos Antonio Mendoza (1856–1916) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	1 March 1910	1 October 1910	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:FBoyd4.jpg	Federico Boyd (1851–1924) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	1 October 1910	5 October 1910	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Pabloarosemena.jpg	Pablo Arosemena (1836–1920) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	5 October 1910	1 October 1912	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 3	File:Belisario Porras Barahona.jpg	Belisario Porras Barahona (1856–1942) First tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1912	1 October 1912	1 October 1916	Template:Age in years years	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 4	File:RMvaldes7.jpg	Ramón Maximiliano Valdés (1867–1918)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1916	1 October 1916	3 June 1918<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^[†]	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:8CiroU.jpg	Ciro Luis Urriola (1863–1922) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	3 June 1918	1 October 1918	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Pedro Antonio Díaz.jpg	Pedro Antonio Díaz (1852–1919) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	1 October 1918	12 October 1918	Template:Ayd	PC
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (3)	File:Belisario Porras Barahona.jpg	Belisario Porras Barahona (1856–1942) Second tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1918	12 October 1918	30 January 1920	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre.jpg	Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre (1876–1922) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	30 January 1920	1 October 1920	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (3)	File:Belisario Porras Barahona.jpg	Belisario Porras Barahona (1856–1942) Third tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1920	1 October 1920	1 October 1924	Template:Age in years years	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 5	File:Rodolfo Chiari.jpg	Rodolfo Chiari (1869–1937)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1924	1 October 1924	1 October 1928	Template:Age in years years	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 6	File:El Ingeniero Don Florencio Harmodio Arosemena.jpg	Florencio Harmodio Arosemena (1872–1945)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1928	1 October 1928	3 January 1931 (Deposed in a coup)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| —	File:Harmodio Arias Madrid.png	Harmodio Arias Madrid (1886–1963) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	3 January 1931	16 January 1931	Template:Ayd	Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 7	File:Ricardo J. Alfaro.jpg	Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro Jované (1882–1971)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	16 January 1931	5 June 1932	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 8	File:Harmodio Arias Madrid.png	Harmodio Arias Madrid (1886–1963)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1932	5 June 1932	1 October 1936	Template:Ayd	PNR
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 9	File:Juan Demóstenes Arosemena.jpg	Juan Demóstenes Arosemena (1879–1939)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1936	1 October 1936	16 December 1939<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^[†]	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Ezequiel Fernández Jaén.jpg	Ezequiel Fernández (1886–1946) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	16 December 1939	18 December 1939	Template:Ayd	PNR
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Augusto Samuel Boyd.jpg	Augusto Samuel Boyd (1879–1957) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	18 December 1939	1 October 1940	Template:Ayd	PNR
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 10	File:Arnulfo Arias Madrid - 1950.jpg	Arnulfo Arias (1901–1988) First tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1940	1 October 1940	9 October 1941 (Deposed in a coup)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	PNR
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 11	File:Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia.jpg	Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango (1899–1969)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	9 October 1941	15 June 1945	Template:Ayd	Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:Dres. Jurado, Jiménez y Alfaro (cropped).jpg	Enrique Adolfo Jiménez (1888–1970) Provisional presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1945	15 June 1945	7 August 1948	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 12	File:Domingo Díaz Arosemena.jpg	Domingo Díaz Arosemena (1875–1949)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1948	7 August 1948	28 July 1949 (Resigned)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 13	File:No image.png	Daniel Chanis Pinzón (1892–1961)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	28 July 1949	20 November 1949	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 14	File:Roberto F. Chiari.jpg	Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón (1905–1981) First tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	20 November 1949	24 November 1949	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (10)	File:Arnulfo Arias Madrid - 1950.jpg	Arnulfo Arias (1901–1988) Second tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	24 November 1949	9 May 1951	Template:Ayd	PP
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 15	File:No image.png	Alcibíades Arosemena (1883–1958)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	9 May 1951	1 October 1952	Template:Ayd	PPA
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 16	File:Estatua de José Antonio Remón Cantera - Sede de la Policía Nacional de Panamá (2012).jpg	José Antonio Remón Cantera (1908–1955)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1952	1 October 1952	2 January 1955 (Assassinated)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	CPN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 17	File:No image.png	José Ramón Guizado (1899–1964)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	2 January 1955	29 March 1955	Template:Ayd	CPN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 18	File:Ricardo Arias Espinosa.jpg	Ricardo Arias (1912–1993)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	29 March 1955	1 October 1956	Template:Ayd	CPN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 19	File:No image.png	Ernesto de la Guardia (1904–1983)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1956	1 October 1956	1 October 1960	Template:Age in years years	CPN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (14)	File:Roberto F. Chiari 1962.jpg	Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón (1905–1981) Second tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1960	1 October 1960	17 March 1963	Template:Ayd	PLN
—	File:No image.png	Bernardino González Ruiz (1911–2012) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	17 March 1963	23 March 1963	Template:Ayd	PAD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (14)	File:Roberto F. Chiari 1962.jpg	Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón (1905–1981) Third tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	23 March 1963	1 October 1964	Template:Ayd	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 20	File:No image.png	Marco Aurelio Robles (1908–1990)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1964	1 October 1964	1 October 1968	Template:Age in years years	PLN
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| (10)	File:A. Arias President of Panama (cropped).jpg	Arnulfo Arias (1901–1988) Third tenureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1968	1 October 1968	11 October 1968 (Deposed in a coup)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	PP
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| —	File:No image.png	José María Pinilla Fábrega (1919–1979) Chairman of the Provisional Junta Ruled jointly with Bolívar Urrutia ParrillaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	11 October 1968	18 December 1969	Template:Ayd	National Guard
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 21	File:No image.png	ColonelScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Bolívar Urrutia Parrilla (1918–2005) Ruled jointly with José María Pinilla FábregaScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	11 October 1968	18 December 1969	Template:Ayd	National Guard
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| —	File:President Demetrio Lakas (cropped).jpg	Demetrio B. Lakas (1925–1999) Chairman of the Provisional Junta from 1969 to 1972Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	19 December 1969	11 October 1972	Template:Ayd	Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 22	File:President Demetrio Lakas (cropped).jpg		1972	11 October 1972	11 October 1978	Template:Age in years years	Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;" \| 23	File:Aristides Royo (6713987733) (cropped).jpg	Arístides Royo (born 1940)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1978	11 October 1978	31 July 1982	Template:Ayd	Independent (until March 1979)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background:Template:Party color; \|	File:Aristides Royo (6713987733) (cropped).jpg		—	11 October 1978	31 July 1982	Template:Ayd	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 24	File:De-la-espriella-crop.jpg	Ricardo de la Espriella (born 1934)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	31 July 1982	13 February 1984	Template:Ayd	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 25	File:Jorge Enrique Illueca Sibauste, presidente de Panamá.png	Jorge Illueca (1918–2012)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	13 February 1984	11 October 1984	Template:Ayd	Independent
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 26	File:Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino.jpg	Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino (born 1938)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1984	11 October 1984	28 September 1985	Template:Ayd	PRD
—	File:Eric Arturo Delvalle.png	Eric Arturo Delvalle (1937–2015) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	28 September 1985	26 February 1988	Template:Ayd	PR
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:No image.png	Manuel Solís Palma (1917–2009) Acting presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	26 February 1988	1 September 1989	Template:Ayd	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| —	File:No image.png	Francisco Rodríguez (born 1938) Provisional presidentScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	—	1 September 1989	20 December 1989 (Deposed in the US invasion)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 27	File:Guillermo Endara 1993.jpg	Guillermo Endara (1936–2009)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1989	20 December 1989	1 September 1994	Template:Ayd	PP
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 28	File:Mr. Ernesto Perez Balladares (cropped).jpg	Ernesto Pérez Balladares (born 1946)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1994	1 September 1994	1 September 1999	Template:Age in years years	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 29	File:Mireya Moscoso in 2012.jpg	Mireya Moscoso (born 1946)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	1999	1 September 1999	1 September 2004	Template:Age in years years	PP
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 30	File:Panama.MartinTorrijos.01.jpg	Martín Torrijos (born 1963)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2004	1 September 2004	1 July 2009	Template:Ayd	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 31	File:Ricardo Martinelli Presidente de Panamá.jpg	Ricardo Martinelli (born 1952)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2009	1 July 2009	1 July 2014	Template:Age in years years	CD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 32	File:Juan Carlos Varela (2014).jpg	Juan Carlos Varela (born 1963)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2014	1 July 2014	1 July 2019	Template:Age in years years	PP
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 33	File:Laurentino Cortizo at the Enthronement of Naruhito (1).jpg	Laurentino Cortizo (born 1953)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2019	1 July 2019	1 July 2024	Template:Age in years years	PRD
style="background:Template:Party color; color:white;"\| 34	File:Ceremonia de transmisión de mando de Panama (cropped).jpg	José Raúl Mulino (born 1959)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	2024	1 July 2024	Incumbent (Term ends on 1 July 2029)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Template:Ayd	RM

Military dictators of Panama (1968–1989)

From 1968 to 1989 a military junta exerted a dictatorship over the country and nominated the president, who himself held little power. The following individuals were leaders of the junta.

No.	Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	Term of office			Military affiliation	Notes
No.	Portrait		Took office	Left office	Time in office	Military affiliation	Notes
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 1	File:Omar Torrijos 1977.jpg	Brigadier-GeneralScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Omar Torrijos (1929–1981)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	11 October 1968	31 July 1981<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^[†]	Template:Ayd	National Guard	Assumed power in the 1968 coup d'état. Styled as Maximum Leader of the Panamanian Revolution from 11 October 1968. Killed in an air crash.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 2	File:No image.png	ColonelScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Rubén Darío Paredes (born 1933)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	3 March 1982	12 August 1983	Template:Ayd	National Guard
rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Party color; color:black;"\| 3	File:Manuel Noriega mugshot (3x4 cropped).jpg	GeneralScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Manuel Noriega (1934–2017)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	12 August 1983	20 December 1989	Template:Ayd	National Guard	Styled as Maximum Leader of the National Liberation from 15 December 1989. Deposed in the US invasion.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Panama Defense Forces (from 29 September 1983.)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".	File:Manuel Noriega mugshot (3x4 cropped).jpg		12 August 1983	20 December 1989	Template:Ayd

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:1150 height:auto barincrement:15 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:100 right:150 left:20 AlignBars = late

Colors =

id:Independent  value:gray(0.8)              legend:Independent
id:Conservative value:rgb(0.035,0.329,0.71)  legend:Conservative_Party
id:NatLiberal   value:rgb(0.624,0.078,0.059) legend:National_Liberal_Party
id:NatRev       value:rgb(0.4,0,0.6)         legend:National_Revolutionary_Party_→_Panameñista_Party	
id:Authentic    value:rgb(0,0.659,0.349)     legend:Authentic_Revolutionary_Party
id:PatCoalition value:rgb(0.678,0.847,0.902) legend:National_Patriotic_Coalition
id:DemAction    value:rgb(0.608,0.263,0.89)  legend:Democratic_Action_Party
id:Military     value:rgb(0.765,0.69,0.569)  legend:Armed_Forces_of_Panama 
id:DemRev       value:rgb(0,0.247,0.529)     legend:Democratic_Revolutionary_Party
id:Republican   value:rgb(1,0.647,0)         legend:Republican_Party
id:DemChange    value:rgb(0.165,0.533,0.608) legend:Democratic_Change
id:Realizing    value:rgb(0.043,0.463,0.753) legend:Realizing_Goals

id:liteline     value:gray(0.8)
id:line         value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)
id:bg           value:white

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1903 till:31/12/2027 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:6 start:1903 ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1903

Legend = columns:1 left:110 top:57 columnwidth:220

Define $now = 04/05/2026

TextData =

 pos:(20,57) textcolor:black fontsize:s
 text:"Political Affiliation:"

BarData =

bar:Brid
bar:Arango
bar:Aris
bar:Boyd
bar:Batista
bar:Guerrero
bar:Domingo_de_Obaldía
bar:Mendoza
bar:Arosemena
bar:Porras_Barahona
bar:Valdés
bar:Urriola
bar:Díaz
bar:Tisdel_Lefevre
bar:Chiari
bar:HArosemena
bar:Madrid
bar:Alfaro_Jované
bar:Demóstenes_Arosemena
bar:EFernández
bar:Samuel_Boyd
bar:AArias
bar:Guardia_Arango
bar:Jiménez
bar:Díaz_Arosemena
bar:Chanis_Pinzón
bar:Chiari_Remón
bar:AArosemena
bar:Remón_Cantera
bar:Guizado
bar:RArias
bar:Guardia
bar:Ruiz
bar:Aurelio_Robles
bar:Pinilla_Fábrega
bar:Urrutia_Parrilla
bar:Torrijos
bar:Lakas
bar:Royo
bar:Paredes
bar:Espriella
bar:Noriega
bar:Illueca
bar:Barletta_Vallarino
bar:Delvalle
bar:Solís_Palma
bar:FRodríguez
bar:Endara
bar:Balladares
bar:Moscoso
bar:MTorrijos
bar:Martinelli
bar:Varela
bar:Cortizo
bar:Mulino

PlotData =

 width:5 align:left fontsize:s shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:Brid
 from: 03/11/1903 till: 04/11/1903 color:Conservative text:"Demetrio H. Brid"
bar:Arango
 from: 04/11/1903 till: 20/02/1904 color:NatLiberal   text:"José Agustín Arango"
bar:Aris
 from: 04/11/1903 till: 20/02/1904 color:Independent  text:"Tomás Arias"
bar:Boyd
 from: 04/11/1903 till: 20/02/1904 color:NatLiberal
 from: 01/10/1910 till: 05/10/1910 color:NatLiberal   text:"Federico Boyd"
bar:Batista
 from: 09/11/1903 till: 07/12/1903 color:NatLiberal   text:"Manuel Espinosa Batista
bar:Guerrero
 from: 20/02/1904 till: 23/06/1907 color:Conservative
 from: 27/12/1907 till: 01/10/1908 color:Conservative text:"Manuel Amador Guerrero"
bar:Domingo_de_Obaldía
 from: 23/06/1907 till: 27/12/1907 color:NatLiberal
 from: 01/10/1908 till: 01/03/1910 color:NatLiberal   text:"José Domingo de Obaldía"
bar:Mendoza
 from: 01/03/1910 till: 01/10/1910 color:NatLiberal   text:"Carlos Antonio Mendoza"
bar:Arosemena
 from: 05/10/1910 till: 01/10/1912 color:NatLiberal   text:"Pablo Arosemena"
bar:Porras_Barahona
 from: 01/10/1912 till: 01/10/1916 color:NatLiberal
 from: 12/10/1918 till: 30/01/1920 color:NatLiberal
 from: 01/10/1920 till: 01/10/1924 color:NatLiberal   text:"Belisario Porras Barahona"
bar:Valdés
 from: 01/10/1916 till: 03/06/1918 color:NatLiberal   text:"Ramón Maximiliano Valdés"
bar:Urriola
 from: 03/06/1918 till: 01/10/1918 color:NatLiberal   text:"Ciro Luis Urriola"
bar:Díaz
 from: 01/10/1918 till: 12/10/1918 color:Conservative text:"Pedro Antonio Díaz"
bar:Tisdel_Lefevre
 from: 30/01/1920 till: 01/10/1920 color:NatLiberal   text:"Ernesto Tisdel Lefevre"
bar:Chiari
 from: 01/10/1924 till: 01/10/1928 color:NatLiberal   text:"Rodolfo Chiari"
bar:HArosemena
 from: 01/10/1928 till: 03/01/1931 color:NatLiberal   text:"Florencio Harmodio Arosemena"
bar:Madrid
 from: 03/01/1931 till: 16/01/1931 color:Independent
 from: 05/06/1932 till: 01/10/1936 color:NatRev       text:"Harmodio Arias Madrid"
bar:Alfaro_Jované
 from: 16/01/1931 till: 05/06/1932 color:NatLiberal   text:"Ricardo Joaquín Alfaro Jované"
bar:Demóstenes_Arosemena
 from: 01/10/1936 till: 16/12/1939 color:NatLiberal   text:"Juan Demóstenes Arosemena"
bar:EFernández
 from: 18/12/1939 till: 18/12/1939 color:NatRev       text:"Ezequiel Fernández"
bar:Samuel_Boyd
 from: 18/12/1939 till: 01/10/1940 color:NatRev       text:"Augusto Samuel Boyd"
bar:AArias
 from: 01/10/1940 till: 09/10/1941 color:NatRev
 from: 24/11/1949 till: 09/05/1951 color:NatRev
 from: 01/10/1968 till: 11/10/1968 color:NatRev       text:"Arnulfo Arias"
bar:Guardia_Arango
 from: 09/10/1941 till: 15/06/1945 color:Independent  text:"Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango"
bar:Jiménez
 from: 15/06/1945 till: 07/08/1948 color:NatLiberal   text:"Enrique Adolfo Jiménez"
bar:Díaz_Arosemena
 from: 07/08/1948 till: 28/07/1949 color:NatLiberal   text:"Domingo Díaz Arosemena"
bar:Chanis_Pinzón
 from: 28/07/1949 till: 20/11/1949 color:NatLiberal   text:"Daniel Chanis Pinzón"
bar:Chiari_Remón
 from: 20/11/1949 till: 24/11/1949 color:NatLiberal
 from: 01/10/1960 till: 17/03/1963 color:NatLiberal
 from: 23/03/1963 till: 01/10/1964 color:NatLiberal   text:"Roberto Francisco Chiari Remón"
bar:AArosemena
 from: 09/05/1951 till: 01/10/1952 color:Authentic    text:"Alcibíades Arosemena"
bar:Remón_Cantera
 from: 01/10/1952 till: 02/01/1955 color:PatCoalition text:"José Antonio Remón Cantera"
bar:Guizado
 from: 02/01/1955 till: 29/03/1955 color:PatCoalition text:"José Ramón Guizado"
bar:RArias
 from: 29/03/1955 till: 01/10/1956 color:PatCoalition text:"Ricardo Arias"
bar:Guardia
 from: 01/10/1956 till: 01/10/1960 color:PatCoalition text:"Ernesto de la Guardia"
bar:Ruiz
 from: 17/03/1963 till: 23/03/1963 color:DemAction    text:"Bernardino González Ruiz"
bar:Aurelio_Robles
 from: 01/10/1964 till: 01/10/1968 color:NatLiberal   text:"Marco Aurelio Robles"
bar:Pinilla_Fábrega
 from: 11/10/1968 till: 18/12/1969 color:Military     text:"José María Pinilla Fábrega"
bar:Urrutia_Parrilla
 from: 11/10/1968 till: 18/12/1969 color:Military     text:"Bolívar Urrutia Parrilla"
bar:Torrijos
 from: 11/10/1968 till: 31/07/1981 color:Military     text:"Omar Torrijos (de facto)"
bar:Lakas
 from: 18/12/1969 till: 11/10/1978 color:Independent  text:"Demetrio B. Lakas"
bar:Royo
 from: 11/10/1978 till: 31/07/1982 color:DemRev       text:"Arístides Royo"
bar:Paredes
 from: 03/03/1982 till: 12/08/1983 color:Military     text:"Rubén Darío Paredes (de facto)"
bar:Espriella
 from: 31/07/1982 till: 13/02/1984 color:DemRev       text:"Ricardo de la Espriella"
bar:Noriega
 from: 12/08/1983 till: 20/12/1989 color:Military     text:"Manuel Noriega (de facto)"
bar:Illueca
 from: 13/02/1984 till: 11/10/1984 color:Independent  text:"Jorge Illueca"
bar:Barletta_Vallarino
 from: 11/10/1984 till: 28/09/1985 color:DemRev       text:"Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino"
bar:Delvalle
 from: 28/09/1985 till: 26/02/1988 color:Republican   text:"Eric Arturo Delvalle"
bar:Solís_Palma
 from: 26/02/1988 till: 01/09/1989 color:DemRev       text:"Manuel Solís Palma"
bar:FRodríguez
 from: 01/09/1989 till: 20/12/1989 color:DemRev       text:"Francisco Rodríguez"
bar:Endara
 from: 20/12/1989 till: 01/09/1994 color:NatRev       text:"Guillermo Endara"
bar:Balladares
 from: 01/09/1994 till: 01/09/1999 color:DemRev       text:"Ernesto Pérez Balladares"
bar:Moscoso
 from: 01/09/1999 till: 01/09/2004 color:NatRev       text:"Mireya Moscoso"
bar:MTorrijos
 from: 01/09/2004 till: 01/07/2009 color:DemRev       text:"Martín Torrijos"
bar:Martinelli
 from: 01/07/2009 till: 01/07/2014 color:DemChange    text:"Ricardo Martinelli"
bar:Varela
 from: 01/07/2014 till: 01/07/2019 color:NatRev       text:"Juan Carlos Varela"
bar:Cortizo
 from: 01/07/2019 till: 01/07/2024 color:DemRev       text:"Laurentino Cortizo"
bar:Mulino
 from: 01/07/2024 till: $now       color:Realizing    text:"José Raúl Mulino"

</timeline>

Latest election

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References

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[1]

List of heads of state of Panama

Contents

List of officeholders

Free State of the Isthmus (1840–1841)

Republic of Panama (1903–present)

Military dictators of Panama (1968–1989)

Timeline

Latest election

See also

References

Navigation menu

List of heads of state of Panama

List of officeholders

Free State of the Isthmus (1840–1841)

Republic of Panama (1903–present)

Military dictators of Panama (1968–1989)

Timeline

Latest election

See also

References

Navigation menu

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