Line 8 (Beijing Subway)
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Line 8 of the Beijing Subway (Template:Zh) is a rapid transit line in Beijing. It sits on the central axis of Beijing. Line 8's color is green. It is Script error: No such module "convert". in length with 35 stations (34 in operation). The most recent extension is the central section from Template:Stl to Template:Stl, which opened on 31 December 2021.
Route
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North Section
In the north, Line 8 begins at Template:Stl on the Changping Line and heads east to Huilongguan Residential Area and then south through the Line 13 arc at Template:Stl, to the Template:Stl station on Line 15. The line enters the Line 10 loop at Template:Stl and then the Line 2 loop at Template:Stl before reaching Template:Stl on Line 6, and then to Template:Stl.
Apart from the Zhuxinzhuang station and an Script error: No such module "convert". section of elevated track leading therefrom, the entire line runs underground.
Central Section
Three stations (Template:Stl, Template:Stl and Template:Stl) on the central section opened on 31 December 2021.
South Section
The south section of Line 8, from Zhushikou to Yinghai, is Template:Cvt long and has a Template:Cvt elevated section. All stations are underground, except for Demao and Yinghai stations, which are elevated.
Stations
| Station Name | Connections | Nearby Bus Stops | Distance kmScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[1] |
Location | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EnglishScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ChineseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |||||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 417 463 560 871 880 898 899 昌19 昌73 C122 C124 专49Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.000 | 0.000 | Changping | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 463 560 昌19 快速直达专线202 专79 专80 专102Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 2.318 | 2.318 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 344 428 460 461 996 快速直达专线202 专131 专192Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.985 | 4.303 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 367 441 462 478 558 607 681 996 C113 快速直达专线203 夜38 专21 专40 专52 专78 专101 专192 专193Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 2.056 | 6.359 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint ( Template:Rint via Template:Rint HKP) |
371 462 478 551 558 606 607 681 专21 专40 专52 专192Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.114 | 7.473 | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 315 355 371 379 393 398 432 462 606 607 614 617 693 昌75 专89 专139Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.894 | 9.367 | Changping / Haidian | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 379 专89Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.543 | 10.910 | Haidian | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 81 379 476 490 专89Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.041 | 11.951 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 81 379 478 510 专44Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 2.553 | 14.504 | Chaoyang | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2.555 | 17.059 | |||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 311 319 379 450 466 484 695Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.016 | 18.075 | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 607Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.667 | 19.742 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 5 21 81 82 92 113 142 380 409 515 607 620 653 877 889 919 夜6 夜9 专8Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.900 | 20.642 | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 5 21 82 92 113 142 300 300快 302 328 361 368 380 387 409 601 604 607 671 847 921 944 快速直达专线93 快速直达专线178 夜6 夜30Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.018 | 21.660 | Xicheng / Chaoyang | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 60 82 142 380 409 夜36 专7Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.274 | 22.934 | Dongcheng | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 27 44 60 82 200 380 409 夜20 夜36 专51Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.083 | 24.017 | Dongcheng / Xicheng | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 5 60 107 124 135 观光3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.188 | 25.205 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 3 4 13 42 60 82 115 118 612 夜2 夜3 夜10 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.902 | 26.107 | Dongcheng | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 58 101 104 108 109 111 128 夜13 夜18 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.437 | 27.544 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 103 141 观光2 夜18 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.873 | 28.417 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 1 41 52 103 120 141 观光2 夜1 夜17 夜18 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.762 | 29.179 | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 2 5 8 9 22 44 48 59 66 67 82 93 120 137 141 142 332 599 622 901快 BRT1(快速公交1) 观光1 观光2 夜2 夜5 夜17 夜18Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.857 | 31.036 | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 2 5 23 48 57 59 66 93 120 141 622 观光1 夜2 夜7 夜10 夜17 夜18Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.085 | 32.121 | Dongcheng / Xicheng | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 7 15 35 36 53 71 72 90 93 105 106 110 120 141 622 BRT1(快速公交1) 观光1 夜2 专155Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.881 | 33.002 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | 2 7 20 25 40 71 72 93 120 622 849 997 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2 专202Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.800 | 34.802 | Dongcheng | ||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 2 50 51 54 62 71 72 93 120 300 300快 324 366快 368 497 622 652 665 678 679 687 820 827 839 848 849 943 954 957 973 997 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2 夜23 夜24 夜30 专18 专130Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.741 | 35.543 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 54 71 622 678 687 827 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2 专34Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 0.845 | 36.388 | Fengtai | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | Template:Rint | — | — | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 54 343 366 400 400快 485 501 511 602 622 685 687 825 827 829 990 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2 专13 专163Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.678 | 38.066 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 54 366 485 501 622 685 827 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 2.446 | 40.512 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 353 354 366 501 556 622 685 BRT1(快速公交1) 夜2Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.537 | 42.049 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 576 680 BRT1(快速公交1)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.215 | 43.264 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 453 555 576 680 926 BRT1(快速公交1) 兴42Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.684 | 44.948 | Daxing | |||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 453 555 926 兴29 专56Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 2.076 | 47.024 | ||||
| Template:Stl | Script error: No such module "Lang". | 555 573 926 兴31 兴38 兴49区 兴63 兴72 兴74 兴75 兴80Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | 1.510 | 48.534 | ||||
History
Line 8 has been planned and built in several phases.
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Phase I (Olympic Branch Line)
Line 8 was planned as the subway line that follows Beijing's central north–south axis.[2][3] The first section of Line 8 to be built was the four-station segment from Beitucheng to Template:Stl, Script error: No such module "convert". in length, that serves the Olympic Green. This section was included in Beijing's bid for the 2008 Summer Olympics, which was awarded to the city in 2001. Originally, Beijing's subway planners also considered building a subway extension line off of Line 13 or Line 5 to serve the Olympic Green but ultimately chose to build Line 8 as a branch off of Line 10.[4] Construction began in 2004.[5] With other Olympic venues also under construction, Phase I of Line 8 was built using the cut-and-cover method to reduce the difficulty of construction.[6] The Olympic Branch Line, as Line 8 Phase I was known, entered into operation together with Line 10 on July 19, 2008. It serves the Olympic Green, located due north of the city centre, during the 2008 Summer Olympics. The Phase I only included 4 stations. Access was originally restricted to riders with an Olympic Register Card or a ticket to an event at the Olympic Games or Paralympic Games on the day of the event. In early October 2008, the line was fully opened to the public.
Phase II
On December 8, 2007, while Phase I of Line 8 was still under construction, work began on Phase II to extend Line 8 in both directions along the city's north–south central axis.[7] In Phase II was estimated to cost ¥10.1 billion and was scheduled to be completed by 2012.[8][9]
Northern extension to Huilongguan Dongdajie
The northern extension to Huilongguan Dongdajie, Script error: No such module "convert". in length with 6 stations, extended Line 8 from the South Gate of Forest Park to Huilongguan Dongdajie in Changping District beyond the Line 13 arc. Land clearing for Phase II began in December 2007.[8][10] Tunnel boring machines began work on October 16, 2009.[11] In the fall of 2011, the entire Line 8 shut down and the entire line including the Phase II northern extension reopened on December 31, 2011.[11]
The Lincuiqiao station, just west of the Olympic Forest Park, was originally planned as an emergency stop, but was added at the behest of nearby residents and their municipal people's congress representative, Tian Yuan, who argued that the Script error: No such module "convert". gap between South Gate of Forest Park and Yongtaizhuang made subway access inconvenient for residents along Lincui Road.[12] Lincuiqiao was officially added as a station to Phase II plans in December 2008.
Southern extension to Guloudajie
The southern extension to Guloudajie, Script error: No such module "convert". in length, opened on December 30, 2012. Travel time from Huilongguan to the Second Ring Road was reduced by a half-hour.[13] Daily ridership reached 203,000 in March 2013.[14]
Phase II sections opened at the end of 2013
On December 28, 2013, Line 8 reached Script error: No such module "convert". in length with the opening of the Changping-Line 8 Connector and the southern extension to Nanluoguxiang.[15][16]
Changping-Line 8 Connector
The Changping-Line 8 Connector, also known as the Changba Connector Line (昌八联络线) or Changba Connector, is a Script error: No such module "convert". extension of Line 8 from Huilongguan Dongdajie to Zhuxinzhuang on the Changping Line.[15] The Changba Connector contains three stations: Pingxifu, Yuzhilu and Zhuxinzhuang, and forms the northernmost section of Line 8.[15] The Changba Connector was designed to alleviate passenger traffic on Line 13 by allowing Changping Line riders heading to destinations in eastern Beijing to switch to Line 8 at Zhuxingzhuang instead of transferring to Line 13 at Xi'erqi. The connector was built from April 2011 to September 2013 and entered operation at the end of 2013.[15][16]
Southern extension to Nanluoguxiang
South of Guloudajie, Line 8 was extended a further Script error: No such module "convert". through Template:Stl station to Template:Stl station on December 28, 2013.[17]
Phase II southern extension to National Art Museum
The one-station extension from Nanluoguxiang to National Art Museum was opened on 30 December 2018.[18][19]
Phase III & IV
In Phase III & IV, Line 8 will be extended further south from the National Art Museum through Qianmen and Yongdingmen to beyond the southern 5th Ring Road. The line will veer to the east of the central axis to avoid passing under the Forbidden City and Tian'anmen Square, before returning to the central axis alignment at Qianmen.
Planning began in 2009.[20] Plans of Line 8 in Phase III & IV showed 16 stations for Script error: No such module "convert"..[21] Phase III includes 14 stations and Phase IV includes 2 stations, Demao and Yinghai. Phase III was scheduled to be built by 2015[22] but the commencement of construction was not set to begin until October 2013.[23] The section from Template:Stl to Template:Stl started construction in November 2016.[24]
On 30 December 2018, the southernmost section of Phase III, and Phase IV, from Zhushikou to Yinghai was opened (12 stations were opened, Dahongmen was not opened).[18][19]
The section between Template:Stl and Template:Stl, which includes 3 stations (Jinyu Hutong, Wangfujing and Template:Stl) opened on 31 December 2021.[24]
Future Development
Through service with Changping line
Through service between Line 8 and Changping line via Zhuxinzhuang station is under planning.[25][26]
Southern extension
A further southern extension from Template:Stl to the China-Japan Innovation Cooperation Demonstration Zone is under planning.[27] The extension is entirely in Daxing District of Beijing.
Opening timeline
| Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forest Park South Gate — Beitucheng | 19 July 2008 | Script error: No such module "convert". | 3 | Phase 1 (Olympic Branch line) |
| Olympic Sports Center | 10 October 2008 | Infill station | 1 | |
| Huilongguan Dongdajie — Forest Park South Gate | 31 December 2011 | Script error: No such module "convert". | 6 | Phase 2 (northern section) |
| Beitucheng — Gulou Dajie | 30 December 2012 | Script error: No such module "convert". | 2 | Phase 2 (1st southern section) |
| Gulou Dajie — Nanluogu Xiang | 28 December 2013 | Script error: No such module "convert". | 2 | Phase 2 (2nd southern section) |
| Zhuxinzhuang — Huilongguan Dongdajie | Script error: No such module "convert". | 3 | Changping & Line 8 connector project | |
| Andeli Beijie | 26 December 2015 | Infill station | 1 | |
| Nanluogu Xiang — National Art Museum | 30 December 2018 | Script error: No such module "convert".[28] | 1 | Phase 2 (3rd southern section) |
| Zhushikou — Yinghai | Script error: No such module "convert". | 12 | Phase 3 (southern section) & Phase 4 | |
| National Art Museum — Zhushikou | 31 December 2021 | Script error: No such module "convert".[29] | 3 | Phase 3 (northern section) |
Rolling Stock
During the Olympics Line 8 borrowed DKZ15 trains from Line 10; after the opening of the first sections of Phase II new CSR Sifang Locomotive SFM12 trains dedicated to Line 8 were rolled out.[30]
| Model | Image | Manufacturer | Year Built | Amount in Service | Fleet Numbers | Depot |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SFM12 | File:08 012 leaving Zhuxinzhuang (20240418110813).jpg | CRRC Qingdao Sifang Beijing Subway Rolling Stock Equipment |
2010 | 40 | 08 001–08 040 | Pingxifu Yinghai |
| SFM42 | File:08 094 leaving Yinghai (20220306152328).jpg | 2019 | 72 | 08 041–08 112 |
References
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- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Oct. 8, 2008
- ↑ The Changping District government commenced land clearing for Line 8's extension in December 2007. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".]
- ↑ (Chinese)北京地铁公布最新线路全图, Beijing Youth Daily, 2012-12-12.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ a b (Chinese) "京地铁8号线南北新线周六开通 中国美术馆站暂缓开通" <北京晚报> Template:Webarchive 2013-12-25
- ↑ (Chinese)北京地铁公布最新线路全图, Beijing Youth Daily, 2012-12-12"
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
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Sources
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External links
- Official Beijing Subway Website
- Line 8 Phase II Information Page at the Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co. Ltd.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".