Line 6 (Beijing Subway)

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Template:Short description Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Line 6 of the Beijing Subway (Template:Zh) is a rapid transit line in Beijing. The line runs from Jin'anqiao in Shijingshan District to Lucheng in Tongzhou District. It serves important residential areas such as Changying, Chaoqing, and Dingfuzhuang,[1] in addition to important commercial and business areas such as Financial Street, Beijing CBD and the sub-administrative center in Tongzhou District.[2][3][4] Like Line 7, Line 6 provides relief to the parallel Line 1, which is the second most used subway line in Beijing, after Line 10. Line 6 is the second longest subway line in Beijing (only Line 10 is longer). A complete journey from end to end takes about an hour and 25 minutes on a local train and express trains reducing end to end travel time by 7 minutes.[5]

Line 6 uses 8-car Type B train sets accommodating 1,960 people. Such trains are only found on lines 6 and 7.[6] The trains are capable of reaching the speed of Script error: No such module "convert".. Stations to the east of the 3rd Ring Road to Tongzhou are more widely spaced, the furthest being Script error: No such module "convert". apart. Line 6 also has the deepest station in the network, Dongsi station, which is Script error: No such module "convert". underground.[7] The line is the first line to Script error: No such module "val". overhead catenary as opposed to Script error: No such module "val". third rail used on all earlier lines.[8] Some of the station arrangements were the first of their kind in Beijing. Beijing's first split platform station, Nanluoguxiang station, and stations equipped with passing tracks, opened on Line 6.[2] Line 6's color is earth yellow.

Ridership

Line 6 was projected to have a short term volume of 700,000 passengers per day and a long term daily passenger traffic of 1.4 million passengers. Though due to its alignment through some of Beijing's densest residential neighborhoods and paralleling the overcapacity and busy Line 1, some industry leaders believed that the average daily passenger flow of the line may reach 1.4 million passengers per day sooner than expected.[8] Within the first few months of operation, weekday ridership was at 320,000 passengers. However, by 2014, daily ridership had risen to 700,000 with sections operating at 100% capacity during rush hour. Authorities responded by adding more trains and shortening headway to reduce crowding on the line.[9] By 2019, daily average weekday ridership on Line 6 exceeds 1 million riders.[10]

Stations

Stations from west to east:[11][12]

Service Route
[5][13] 		Station name[11] Connections Nearby bus stops Distance
kmScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[14] 		Location
LScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". ExScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". EnglishScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". ChineseScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint Template:Rint 325 336 337 358 370 396 472 489 502 876 892 920 921 929 931 932 941 941快 948 959 961 977 977快 981 BRT4(快速公交4) 快速直达专线135 快速直达专线142 快速直达专线150 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M11 M16 M20 M22 专61 专110 专148Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.000 0.000 Shijingshan
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:RouteBox Template:Rint 325 336 358 370 396 399 472 527 597 664 876 892 920 929 931 932 941快 948 961 972 977 977快 981 快速直达专线142 快速直达专线150 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M11 M16 M20 M22Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.438 1.438
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 325 336 358 370 396 399 472 527 597 663 664 876 921 932 941快 958 961 972 977 977快 981 BRT4(快速公交4) 快速直达专线111 专108 专152 专210Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.839 2.277
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 336 370 389 875 941快 977 981Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.792 4.069
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 336 370 373 389 688 875 914 941快 977 981Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.794 5.863
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 336 389 568 610 688 941快 977 981 BRT4(快速公交4) 专109 专129 专147Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2.276 8.139
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 61 73 92 121 334 335 336 400 400快 414 450 469 505 507 611 644 653 658 688 698 952 981 982 983 夜3 夜13 专98Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2.140 10.279 Haidian
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 33 40 61 73 85 481 507 632 夜3 专98Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.508 11.787
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 4 27 61 73 74 77 86 118 300 323 368 374 394 437 603 634 645 653 693 967 夜3 夜30Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.431 13.218
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 4 27 61 86 92 114 118 320 653 693 夜3Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.166 14.384
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 4 102 103 114 118 320 693 夜3 夜12Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.777 15.161 Haidian / Xicheng
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 4 15 19 26 56 65 94 107 118 129 693 夜3 夜14Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.888 16.048 Xicheng
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 4 19 21 44 69 80 107 118 200 332 387 618 632 686 693 快速直达专线201 夜3 夜8 夜20 夜21 专216Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.887 16.935
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint Template:Rint 3 4 7 13 22 38 42 47 88 105 107 111 118 143 409 夜3 夜4 夜10 夜21 夜36Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.443 18.378
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 3 4 13 42 107 111 118 612 观光3 夜3 夜10 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.321 19.699
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 3 4 13 42 60 82 115 118 612 夜2 夜3 夜10 夜21Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.349 21.048 Dongcheng
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 58 84 101 106 109 110 116 128 夜10 夜13Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.937 22.985
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 44 58 75 101 109 110 139 142 200 BRT2(快速公交2) 通医专线3 夜13 夜20Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.399 24.384 Dongcheng / Chaoyang
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 28 43 75 98 101 109 110 118 120 126 139 350 403 412 515 615 BRT2(快速公交2) 快速直达专线78 夜6 夜13 夜24 专5 专114Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.668 26.052 Chaoyang
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 75 113 115 126 140 350 368 405 412 650 671 687 BRT2(快速公交2) 快速直达专线78 夜6 夜30 夜34 专5 专114Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.845 26.897
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". Template:Rint 9 31 75 117 126 135 140 412 419 486 640 682 973 985 988 夜6 夜25Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.450 28.347
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 75 126 138 140 486 640 675 682 991 夜3 夜6Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2.036 30.383
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 75 126 419 451 468 499 553 605 675 682 911 991 夜3 夜6 夜13 专50 专141 专194Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.282 31.665
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 499 517 675 911Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 3.999 35.664
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 499 517 583 675 911 快速直达专线70Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.238 36.902
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 411 488 586 587 639 675 911 专39Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.854 38.756
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 306 435 488 499 517 587 639 675 824 911 快速直达专线105 专39 专175Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.405 40.161
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 435 587 675 813 824 911 快速直达专线185 T6 T8 T111 专158Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2.115 42.276 Tongzhou
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 316 342 435 582 587 911 924 快速直达专线43 T37 T70 T79 T114 通医专线15 专64 专77 专88 专157Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 2.557 44.833
｜ ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". — —
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 317 552 809 913 T18 T44 T45 T49 T60 T61 T71 T107 T112 专208Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 3.011 47.844
● ｜ Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 312 442 587 666 T109 T115 夜29 专203Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.599 49.443
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 312 442 587 649 666 803 T58 T88 T109 T115 夜29 专203 专206Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 0.929 50.372
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 312 442 649 803 804 816 819 822 893 894 T41 T45 T48 T58 T88 T109 T115 T120 通医专线12 夜29 专82 专118 专203 专206Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.346 51.718
● ● Template:Stl Script error: No such module "Lang". 312 442 804 816 816快 893 894 T20 T41 T45 T109 T115 T116 T120 T122 通医专线12 夜29 专82 专118 专203Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". 1.194 52.912
Template:Stl[15][16][17] Script error: No such module "Lang".

History

Planning

Line 6 was originally planned to be an east–west line passing under Chaoyang Avenue continuing straight westward. However, this alignment would make the central section of Line 6 tunnel extremely close to the Forbidden City. Issues of historic conservation and protection were raised against the proposed alignment. To avoid damaging cultural relics in the area, the entire western and middle section of line 6 was shifted Script error: No such module "convert". northward to Ping'an Avenue, forming the route of Line 6 today.[18][19] As of October 2007, Line 6 was planned to feature both express and local stations, but those plans have not been incorporated into the construction of Phase I.[20] Line 6 started construction on December 8, 2007, as one of the "horizontal" east–west lines of the "three-ring, four horizontal and five vertical and seven radial" Beijing Subway masterplan.[21] Construction is planned in three phases, the first phase in central Beijing, followed by extensions into the eastern and western suburbs.

Phase I

File:Flashlight map of BJS Line 6, 2013-10-29.jpg
Route map of Line 6 Phase I

In Phase I, Line 6 runs Script error: No such module "convert". from Haidian Wuluju in Haidian District to Caofang in Chaoyang District following Linglong Road, Sanlihe Road, Chaoyang North Road, the west bank of the Grand Canal, and Yunhe East Road. In Phase I, there were 21 stations, including Template:Stl station, which opened on 18 March 2023.

Construction began in December 2007 and was completed in 2012. On March 22, 2010, the tunneling work on Line 6 commenced near Shilipu in Chaoyang District.[22] Total investment for Phase I was estimated at ¥19.7 billion.[12]

Line 6 in Phase I was originally slated to have elevated tracks for Script error: No such module "convert"., east of the 5th Ring Road, from Dingfuzhuang and Changying. After residents along the route raised concerns about train noise, planners reconsidered and ultimately decided to keep all of Phase I underground.[23][24][25] This made the first phase of Line 6 completely underground.[26]

Phase II (eastern extension)

File:Flashlight map of Line 6, Beijing Subway Phase II.jpg
Route map of Line 6 Phase I & Phase II

As of November 2010, plans for Phase II contained plans for distinct express and local stations.[27] In Phase II, which opened in 2014, Line 6 was extended further east by about Script error: No such module "convert". through six stations from Template:Stl to Template:Stl in Tongzhou District. Beiyunhedong station opened on 30 December 2018. Like Phase I, the Phase II track is entirely underground.

The extension was designed to have express and local services using passing tracks at select stations.[28] However, due to a shortage of rolling stock, express services have yet to be implemented when the Phase II opens in 2014. In 2018, the government announced that sufficient rolling stock had arrived to begin implementing an express service.[29][30] Express services started operating on March 31, 2020.[5]

Phase III (western extension)

File:北京地铁6号线线路图2023年8月12日.jpg
Route map of Line 6 Phase I & Phase II & Phase III

Line 6 was originally planned to terminate at Cishousi station with Line S1 continuing the line westward. In 2011, because of issues of low capacity and electromagnetic radiation concerns of Maglev technology, city planning authorities proposed to detach several stations from Line S1. This would extend Line 6 for Template:Cvt[31] west with six stations from Jin'anqiao to Haidian Wuluju (the western terminus of Phase I).[32][33] All stations are underground.[34] This replaced the Line S1 section between Cishousi and Pingguoyuan station.[35] Later the plan was revised with Line 6 being further extended westward beyond Pingguoyuan to Jin'anqiao station, paralleling Line S1.[34] The revision was formalized and submitted to the National Development and Reform Commission for review in March 2012.[34] Phase III opened in 2018, along with Beiyunhedong station, a Phase II station.

Plans for an interchange with Line 1 at Pingguoyuan were delayed by a renovation of the station, which began in April 2020 and was due to be completed by the end of 2023,[36] however, as of February 2025, the Line 1 section still remains closed.[37] When Line 6 Phase III entered operation, Pingguoyuan station was not opened. In December 2021, the station was opened as an interchange between Line 6 and Line S1.

Opening timeline

Segment Commencement Length Station(s) Name
Haidian Wuluju — Caofang 30 December 2012 Script error: No such module "convert". 20 Phase 1
Caofang — Lucheng 28 December 2014 Script error: No such module "convert". 6 Phase 2
Beiyunhedong 30 December 2018 infill station 1
Jin'anqiao — Haidian Wuluju Script error: No such module "convert".[31] 5 Phase 3
Pingguoyuan 31 December 2021 infill station 1
Erligou 18 March 2023 infill station 1

Future development

South extension of Phase II

The one-station Southern extension of Phase II from Template:Stl to Luyang will be Script error: No such module "val". in length.[16] Construction started on 30 August 2022. It is expected to open in 2025.[15][17]

Rolling stock

Model Image Manufacturer Year Built Amount in Service Fleet Numbers Depot
DKZ47 File:06 066 leaving Qingnianlu (20210122104023).jpg CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles 2011
2013
2018
 99 06 001–06 099 Wulu
Wuliqiao
Dongxiaoying

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  3. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ New Beijing subway to ease traffic congestion, Wu Wenjie, deputy director of China Railway Tunnel Group, China Daily. Reporter ZHENG Xin.[1] 2012-11-26.
  8. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  10. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  11. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  12. ↑ a b (Chinese) Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co., Ltd. Line 6 Plan, BII Accessed on September 6, 2008
  13. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  14. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  15. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  16. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  17. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  18. ↑ Template:Cite video
  19. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  20. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  21. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  22. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  23. ↑ 北京地铁6号线可能噪音扰民 有望改走地下 ->(行业动态)->行业动态->筑龙网
  24. ↑ 北京市规划委员会关于北京地铁6号线高架线的复函 - 房产 - 青传媒 Template:Webarchive
  25. ↑ "北京市规划委回复人民热线：地铁6号线一期工程均为地下线" 人民网 October 13, 2008
  26. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  27. ↑ (Chinese) 2010-11-18
  28. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  29. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  30. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  31. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  32. ↑ Template:In lang北京地铁6号线西延段放弃采用磁悬浮形式 July 2, 2011
  33. ↑ (Chinese)"地铁6号线将西延至杨庄东街" 2012-03-23
  34. ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  35. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  36. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  37. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".

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Template:Sister project Template:Beijing transit Template:Beijing Subway Station

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