Lindale, Texas

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File:Lindale, TX, City Hall IMG 4910.JPG
Lindale City Hall

Lindale (Template:IPAc-en) is a city in Smith County, Texas, United States. Located in East Texas, its population was 6,059 as of 2020 census.[1] It is part of the Tyler, Texas, metropolitan statistical area.

History

The area of Smith County where Lindale sits was inhabited long before the town was founded in 1871. In the early 19th century, the Caddo Indians were the area's primary inhabitants; their artifacts can still be found along streams in the area. The area also was home to Cherokee Indians, who were forced out when the Republic of Texas was founded in 1836.

After the Civil War, Richard B. Hubbard, a former officer in the Confederate Army and owner of a large plantation on what is today a gated community called Hideaway Lake, began searching for a more convenient way to ship the produce grown on his land. Hubbard convinced railroad officials to lay track between nearby Tyler and Mineola. Hubbard's brother-in-law, Elijah Lindsey, anticipating growth around the new railroad, opened the fledgling community's first general store in 1871, and Lindale had its start; Lindsey was elected the town's first mayor a year later.

In 1996, Lindale's school board banned 32 books from its schools, including To Kill a Mockingbird, because they "conflicted with the values of the community." According to school board president John Offutt, a Baptist minister, the board's action was an attempt to make students adhere to Christian beliefs.[2][3]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10.4 km2), of which 0.04 sq mi (0.1 km2) (0.50%) is covered by water.

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Template:Sronly
1910658
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1930743Script error: No such module "String".%
1940820Script error: No such module "String".%
19501,105Script error: No such module "String".%
19601,285Script error: No such module "String".%
19701,631Script error: No such module "String".%
19802,180Script error: No such module "String".%
19902,428Script error: No such module "String".%
20002,954Script error: No such module "String".%
20104,818Script error: No such module "String".%
20206,059Script error: No such module "String".%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

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Lindale racial composition as of 2020[5]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)Template:Efn
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 4,728 78.03%
Black or African American (NH) 394 6.5%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 36 0.59%
Asian (NH) 81 1.34%
Pacific Islander (NH) 2 0.03%
Some other race (NH) 25 0.41%
Multiracial (NH) 224 3.7%
Hispanic or Latino 569 9.39%
Total 6,059

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 6,059 people, 2,169 households, and 1,688 families residing in the city.

As of the 2000 census,[6] 2,954 people, 1,102 households, and 794 families resided in the city. The population density was Script error: No such module "convert".. The 1,186 housing units had an average density of Script error: No such module "convert".. The racial makeup of the town was 88.19% White, 6.91% African American, 0.54% Native American, 0.71% Asian, 2.17% from other races, and 1.49% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 4.47% of the population.

Of the 1,102 households, 35.8% had children under 18 living with them, 56.9% were married couples living together, 11.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.9% were not families. About 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.2% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 3.06.

In the city, the age distribution was 26.9% under 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 84.5 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 80.5 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $33,733, and for a family was $38,787. Males had a median income of $31,538 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,825. About 9.6% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.1% of those under 18 and 10.9% of those 65 or over.

Notable people

References

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External links

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