Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana

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Template:Short description Template:Infobox Political post Template:Politics of Louisiana The lieutenant governor of Louisiana (Template:Langx; Template:Langx) is the second highest state office in Louisiana. The current lieutenant governor is Billy Nungesser, a Republican. The lieutenant governor is also the commissioner of the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.

Paul J. Hardy, who served from 1988 to 1992, was the first Republican to be elected to the position since the Reconstruction Era.

History

The office was established by the Louisiana Constitution of 1845.Template:Sfn Prior to that, the successor to the governor in the event of his death or resignation was the President of the Louisiana State Senate.Template:Sfn A number of state senate presidents succeeded governors before the 1845 Constitution was adopted, including Henry S. Thibodaux, Armand Beauvais and Jacques Dupre.

The lieutenant governor presided over the Louisiana Senate from 1845 until the adoption of the Louisiana Constitution of 1974.Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Under the new constitution, the lieutenant governor was—effective in 1976—primarily tasked with serving as acting governor in the governor's absence from the state and succeeding to gubernatorial office in the event it became vacant. The document also allowed the governor and the Louisiana State Legislature to delegate responsibilities upon the lieutenant governor at their discretion.[1] In 1986, the legislature placed the Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism under the lieutenant governor's purview, enabling them to appoint the department's leaders.[2][3]

Selection

Only qualified voters in Louisiana are eligible to be elected lieutenant governor. Any potential lieutenant governor must be at least 25 years of age and have resided in the state for the five previous years.Template:Sfn The lieutenant governor is elected on their own ticket separate from the governor.[3]

In the event the lieutenant governor's office becomes vacant, the governor is empowered to nominate a new incumbent subject to the approval of both houses of the legislature.Template:Sfn

Duties and responsibilities

The constitution directs the lieutenant governor to assume the office of governor if the previous incumbent vacates the office. If the incumbent governor is unable to act as governor, or is temporarily absent from the state, the lieutenant governor assumes the governor's powers and duties as acting governor.[3][4] The constitution also designates the lieutenant governor an ex officio member of each committee, board, and commission on which the governor serves.[3]Template:Sfn

Aside from these duties, the lieutenant governor can exercise powers delegated to them by the governor or as provided by law.[3]Template:Sfn Accordingly, state law designates the lieutenant governor as the commissioner of the Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism.[3][5] In this capacity they appoint the department's secretary and several other leading officers, subject to the confirmation of the State Senate.[3]

List of lieutenant governors

Parties
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1846–1860

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
1 Trasimond Landry 1846 1850 Democratic [6][7] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Isaac Johnson
2 Jean Baptiste Plauche File:General Plauché.jpg 1850 1853 Democratic [6][7][8][9] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" |Joseph Marshall Walker
3 William Wood Farmer 1853 1854 Democratic [6][7][10] Paul Octave Hébert
4 Robert C. Wickliffe File:RobertWickliffe.jpg 1854 1856 Democratic [11][12] Paul Octave Hébert
5 Charles Homer Mouton 1856 1856 Democratic [6][7][13] Robert C. Wickliffe
6 William F. Griffin 1856 1860 Democratic [6][7][14] Robert C. Wickliffe

Civil War era

Lieutenant governors of Confederate Louisiana

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
7 Henry M. Hyams 1860 1864 Democratic Thomas Overton Moore
8 Benjamin W. Pearce 1864 1865 Democratic Henry Watkins Allen

Lieutenant governors of Union-held territory in Louisiana

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
9 James M. Wells File:James Madison Wells.jpg 1864 1865 Democrat Michael Hahn (Republican)
10 Albert Voorhies File:Judge Albert Voorhies portrait.jpg 1865 1866 Democrat James Madison Wells (Democrat)

Resumption of U.S. statehood

No. Lt. governor Took office Left office Party Notes Governor
11 Oscar J. Dunn File:Lieut. Governor Dunn, La - NARA - 527896.jpg 1868 1871 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
12 P. B. S. Pinchback File:P. B. S. Pinchback - Brady-Handy.jpg 1871 1872 Republican Henry C. Warmoth (Republican)
14 C.C. Antoine File:Caesar Antoine (circa 1873).jpg 1873 1877 Republican William P. Kellogg (Republican) 1873-1877
Stephen B. Packard (Republican) 1877
15 Louis A. Wiltz File:Louis Alfred Wiltz.jpg 1877 1880 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
16 Samuel D. McEnery File:Samuel Douglas McEnery.jpg 1880 1881 Democratic Louis A. Wiltz (Democratic)
17 William A. Robertson 1881 1881 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
18 George L. Walton 1881 1882 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
19 Clay Knobloch 1884 1888 Democratic Samuel D. McEnery (Democratic)
20 James Jeffries 1888 1892 Democratic Francis T. Nicholls (Democratic)
21 Charles Parlange File:Charles Parlange.jpg 1892 1893 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
22 Hiram R. Lott 1893 1896 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
23 Robert H. Snyder 1896 1900 Democratic Murphy J. Foster (Democratic)
24 Albert Estopinal File:EstopinalOfLouisiana.jpg 1900 1904 Democratic W. W. Heard (Democratic)
25 Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. File:Jared Young Sanders.jpg 1904 1908 Democratic Newton C. Blanchard (Democratic)
26 Paul M. Lambremont 1908 1911 Democratic Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. (Democratic)
27 Thomas C. Barret File:Thomas Charles Barret.png 1912 1916 Democratic Luther E. Hall (Democratic)
28 Fernand Mouton 1916 1920 Democratic Ruffin G. Pleasant (Democratic)
29 Hewitt Bouanchaud 1920 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
30 Delos R. Johnson 1924 1924 Democratic John M. Parker (Democratic)
31 Oramel H. Simpson File:GovOSimpson.jpg 1924 1926 Democratic Henry L. Fuqua (Democratic)
32 Philip H. Gilbert 1926 1928 Democratic Oramel H. Simpson (Democratic)
33 Paul N. Cyr File:Paul N. Cyr.png 1928 1931 Democratic [15] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
34 Alvin Olin King File:GovKing.jpg 1931 1932 Democratic [7][16][17] Huey P. Long (Democratic)
35 John B. Fournet 1932 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
36 Thomas C. Wingate 1935 1935 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
37 James A. Noe File:James Noe portrait.jpg 1935 1936 Democratic O. K. Allen (Democratic)
38 Earl K. Long File:Earl Long portrait.jpg 1936 1939 Democratic Richard W. Leche (Democratic)
39 Coleman Lindsey 1939 1940 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
40 Marc M. Mouton 1940 1944 Democratic Sam H. Jones (Democratic)
41 J. Emile Verret 1944 1948 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic)
42 William J. Dodd File:Bill Dodd of Louisiana.jpg 1948 1952 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
43 C. E. Barham 1952 1956 Democratic Robert F. Kennon (Democratic)
44 Lether Frazar 1956 1960 Democratic Earl K. Long (Democratic)
45 Clarence C. (Taddy) Aycock 1960 1972 Democratic Jimmie H. Davis (Democratic) 1960-1964
John J. McKeithen (Democratic) 1964-1972
46 James E. (Jimmy) Fitzmorris, Jr. 1972 1980 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
47 Robert Louis Freeman Sr. 1980 1988 Democratic style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | David C. Treen (Republican) 1980-1984
Edwin Edwards (Democratic) 1984-1988
48 Paul Hardy 1988 1992 Republican Buddy Roemer (Democratic turn Republican)
49 Melinda Schwegmann 1992 1996 Democratic Edwin Edwards (Democratic)
50 Kathleen Babineaux Blanco File:Kathleen Blanco 2006 (cropped).jpg 1996 2004 Democratic style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Mike Foster (Republican)
51 Mitchell (Mitch) Landrieu File:Mitch Landrieu 2007March01.jpg 2004 2010 Democratic Kathleen Blanco (Democratic)
Bobby Jindal (Republican)
52 Scott Angelle File:Scott Angelle official photo.jpg 2010 2010 Democratic
2010 2010 Republican
53 John L. (Jay) Dardenne File:Jay Dardenne Feb 2013.jpg 2010 2016 Republican
54 Billy Nungesser File:Billy Nungesser 2018.jpg 2016 Incumbent Republican style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | John Bel Edwards (Democratic)
Jeff Landry (Republican)

See also

References

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  6. a b c d e Louisiana. Report of the Secretary of State to His Excellency W.W. Heard, Governor of the State of Louisiana. May 12th, 1902. [Baton Rouge]: Baton Rouge news Pub. Co., State printers, 1902. p 325
  7. a b c d e f Calhoun, Milburn, and Bernie McGovern. Louisiana Almanac, 2002-2003 Edition. Gretna, LA: Pelican Pub. Co, 2001. PP 462-63
  8. s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 shortened this term.
  9. Hyde, Samuel C. Pistols and Politics: The Dilemma of Democracy in Louisiana's Florida Parishes, 1810-1899. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1998. p.71
  10. Died in office
  11. When William Wood Farmer died in office in 1854, Robert C. Wickliffe, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  12. s:Louisiana State Constitution of 1852 The Constitution of 1852 Set this to in end in 1856
  13. Resigned
  14. When Charles Homer Mouton resigned from office, William F. Griffin, as president pro temp, became lieutenant governor.
  15. Vacated the lieutenant governorship by trying to declare himself governor
  16. As President pro tempore of the Senate became lieutenant governor when Paul N. Cyr vacated the lieutenant governorship
  17. Became Governor on January 25, 1932

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Works cited

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External links

Template:Louisiana statewide elected officials Script error: No such module "navbox". Template:Current U.S. Lieutenant Governors Template:Lieutenant Governors of Louisiana Template:Lists of lieutenant governors by U.S. state