Kyle Chapman (New Zealand activist)
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "about". Script error: No such module "redirect hatnote". Template:Use New Zealand English Template:Use dmy dates Script error: No such module "infobox".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for clobbered parameters".Template:Wikidata image Kyle Chapman (born Template:Birth based on age as of dates)[1][2] is a New Zealand far-right political activist and the former national director of the New Zealand National Front (NZNF), a white nationalist political party. He has stood unsuccessfully three times for the Christchurch mayoralty: first for the NZNF (2004); then for the National Democrats Party (2007); and then for the Resistance Party (2013).
Chapman founded Right Wing Resistance, a neo-Nazi group, in 2009. Since 2023, he has also been involved with a group that targets the LGBT community.
Personal life
Chapman was born in Taumarunui, New Zealand.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
In May 2009, Chapman married, but separated in October of the same year. His wife stated that Chapman had vowed to give up his far-right activities, but she ended the relationship when he did not. She was pregnant with his child at the time they split.[3][4]
Activities
Chapman was the founding member of the New Zealand Hammerskins.[5]
He was convicted of fire-bombing a marae during the late 1980s and early 1990s.[6][7][8] He admitted to hurling Molotov cocktails at various buildings, including Ngāi Tahu Murihiku Marae and a school.[9]
In January 2009 an email was sent out concerning Chapman's plans to create a European culture "protected community" in North Canterbury. The email stated that his intention was to "build a unified mini state that we could build up in future to be a base for other like minded Europeans to come to from other dying countries". The email claimed the compound would have a school, accommodation, a meeting house for leaders, and a training area for sport fighting and survival training.[10]
Running for offices
In 2004, he unsuccessfully contested the mayoralty of Christchurch, New Zealand, placing 5th out of 10 with 1.9 per cent of the vote (1665 votes).Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
In 2005, he was the tenth-ranked list candidate for the Direct Democracy Party.[11] The party, which only contested the 2005 general election, did not achieve representation.
He unsuccessfully contested the Christchurch mayoralty again in 2007, running this time under the National Democrats ticket.[12]
In 2013, Chapman ran again for the Christchurch mayoralty, but was unsuccessful, securing 499 votes. He also ran for the Ferrymead-Pegasus Local Board, securing 641 votes, but was also unsuccessful there.[13]
Turning his back on politics
After the 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings Chapman said he had "fallen out" with others in groups he used to belong in and "turned his back" on them to focus on family and religion.[14] This was disputed by a holocaust historian, who said his statement was "an object lesson in the tactics these groups use to legitimise themselves through media manipulation".[15]
COVID-19 pandemic
On 20 August 2021, Chapman and two other individuals appeared in the Christchurch District Court after they broke COVID-19 lockdown restrictions to protest those restrictions the day before in Christchurch. The three individuals were remanded in custody on charges of failing to comply with restrictions under the COVID-19 Public Health Response Act 2020.[16][17]
2023: Plots against Pride event and arrest
Chapman was involved in 'Room 102', also called the 'Robert Grey Life Centre', a Christchurch-based group of conspiracy theorists and extremists. The group targeted an event where drag queens read stories to children. Ultimately 50 people protested the event, with an equal number of counter-protestors.[18] Chapman has used group's headquarters to hold survivalist workshops and martial art sessions.[1]
On 20 February 2024, Chapman was sentenced to six months' community detention and six months of supervision after he pleaded guilty to unlawful possession of a Norinco semi-automatic rifle. This was one of the semi-automatic weapons banned following the Christchurch mosque shootings. He also pleaded guilty to possession of ammunition and parts for a rifle.[19]
Court documents showed that Chapman had recently met with ex-marines and soldiers in the United States and that he had formed a new survivalist group in North Canterbury.[20]
Organisations
National Front
Chapman is a former leader of the New Zealand National Front,[6] leading the organisation from 1997 to 2005. In 2005, he resigned from his role as the leader of the National Front. He said in interviews that his children were being shunned at school due to his activities. He also cited the harassment by left-wing anti-NZNF groups as a factor in his departure.[21]
Right Wing Resistance
In 2009, Chapman founded the Right Wing Resistance, a neo-Nazi group,[22] in Christchurch with a group of white nationalists. Chapman reportedly knighted the members with a sword after they recited a pledge. The group's insignia was a skull over a Wolfsangel, with the notation "NA 14". Its introduction to the New Zealand public was its Christchurch street patrols in October 2009, which appeared to target Polynesian youths.[23] RWR members engaged in street patrols in New Brighton with the stated purpose of preventing vandalism by youth street gangs. The mayor of Christchurch denounced their vigilante behaviour. Its street patrols included from 5 to 15 members, who had shaved heads.[24] Also in October 2009, Chapman organized a rally at the Wellington cenotaph.[25]
The group attempted to recruit further members in Auckland.[26] Press coverage resulted from distributions of flyers comparing immigration to an invasion, which were called "despicable" by the Race Relations Commissioner.[27][28] It also helped organise protests and other street activities alongside the National Front.[29]
During the 2011 general election campaign, members of the group disrupted a candidate's election meeting in Christchurch appearing in military-style clothing. They stated that they would protest at polling booths throughout New Zealand on election day; however, this did not happen.[30]
After the March 2019 Christchurch mosque shootings Chapman said he was no longer involved with this group.[14]
Right Wing Resistance was reported in November 2019 to have chapters in Australia, Sweden and Scotland.[31] There is an Australian far-right extremist group called Right Wing Resistance Australia,[32][33] said to have "international connections".[34]
Survive Club
Chapman founded and led the Survive Club, a survivalist group that denied being a militia and having any racist ties despite the histories of some of its members.[35][36]
Election results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| style="color:inherit;background-color:Template:Party color" | | Christchurch 2021 | Garry Moore | 61,170 | 69.70 | Script error: No such module "String". |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Aaron Keown | 11,476 | 13.08 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Jamie Gough | 7,200 | 8.20 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bob Nimmo | 2,378 | 2.71 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Kyle Chapman | 1,665 | 1.90 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Paul Telfer | 1,560 | 1.78 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Blair Anderson | 823 | 0.94 | ||
| style="color:inherit;background-color:Template:Party color" | | Anti-Capitalist Alliance | Sam Kingi | 719 | 0.82 | Script error: No such module "String". |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Annalucia Vermunt | 395 | 0.45 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Michael Hansen | 372 | 0.42 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Informal votes | 255 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
| Rejected ballots | 3,344 | 3.67 | |||
| Majority | 49,694 | 56.63 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 91,102 | 38.61 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
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| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Bob Parker | 47,033 | 45.44 | ||
| style="color:inherit;background-color:Template:Party color" | | Christchurch 2021 | Megan Woods | 32,821 | 31.71 | Script error: No such module "String". |
| Christchurch City Vision | Jo Giles | 14,454 | 13.96 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Mark Ross | 4,505 | 4.35 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Peter Wakeman | 1,868 | 1.80 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Blair Anderson | 898 | 0.87 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Byron Clark | 720 | 0.70 | ||
| National Democrats | Kyle Chapman | 680 | 0.66 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Paul Telfer | 295 | 0.29 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Michael Hansen | 228 | 0.22 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Informal votes | 229 | 0.22 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Rejected ballots | 1,544 | 1.47 | -2.20 | ||
| Majority | 14,212 | 13.73 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
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| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| One City Together | Lianne Dalziel | 72,600 | 71.26 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Paul Lonsdale | 22,855 | 22.43 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Victor Cattermole | 1,025 | 1.01 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Hugo Kristinsson | 988 | 0.97 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Independent | Rik Tindall | 880 | 0.86 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Brad Maxwell | 819 | 0.80 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Sammy Harris | 585 | 0.57 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| The Resistance Party | Kyle Chapman | 503 | 0.49 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Another Mildgreen Initiative | Blair Anderson | 480 | 0.47 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Robin McCarthy | 396 | 0.39 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Independent | Peter Wakeman | 391 | 0.38 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Economic Euthenics | Michael Hansen | 364 | 0.36 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Informal votes | 201 | 0.19 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Rejected ballots | 1,364 | 1.32 | |||
| Majority | 49,745 | 48.82 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 103,250 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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References
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External links
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with reference errors
- New Zealand activists
- 1971 births
- Living people
- Far-right politicians in Oceania
- Activists from Christchurch
- Leaders of political parties in New Zealand
- New Zealand National Front politicians
- National Democrats Party politicians
- Direct Democracy Party of New Zealand politicians
- Neo-Nazism in New Zealand
- New Zealand fascists
- Unsuccessful candidates in the 2005 New Zealand general election
- People from Taumarunui
- Anti-Māori sentiment