Kukle, Poland
Script error: No such module "Settlement short description".Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".Script error: No such module "Check for conflicting parameters".Expression error: Unexpected < operator. Kukle (Template:IPAc-pl; Template:LangxTemplate:Sfn) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Giby, within Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, close to the borders with Belarus and Lithuania.Template:TERYT It lies approximately Script error: No such module "convert". north-east of Giby, Script error: No such module "convert". south-east of Sejny, and Script error: No such module "convert". north of the regional capital Białystok.
History
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
The village was organized as a result of a spear survey carried out in the area of the Berżnice estate between 1547 and 1561 and was originally called Pomorzany.[1] Which originated from the location of the village on Lake Pomerania and referred to the people living on this lake.[2] In 1558 the village comprised 10 voloks and had 14 farmers.[3] The villages of Berżnice starosty, including Kukle, suffered severely as a result of the Swedish Deluge in 1655-1660, which is evidenced by the inventory data of 1679, according to which 7 farmers remained in Kukle, and out of 10 voloks only 4.75 were settled voloks, while the remaining 5.25 voloks were empty ones.[4] At this time, the village was also renamed Kukle, named after the owners of the village.[5] From the Lithuanian Kukla family.[6] The village again suffered losses during the Northern War in 1700-1721 and an epidemic around 1710, which is reflected in the inventory data from 1736, according to which there were only 3 farmers in Kukle that year. The number of farmers increased to 5 in 1765 and remained at the same level in 1789.[7] In 1789 Kukle had a population of 24 inhabitants.[8]
Congress Poland
in 1827 - 83 inhabitants in 11 houses, at in 1883 the population was numbered at 157 inhabitants in 28 houses.[9]
Second Polish Republic
In 1921 it was recorded that 134 residents lived in 21 houses.[10]
Notable people
Maria Andrejczyk - Olympic vice-champion for the Tokyo olympics, Polish record-holder in javelin throw.
Czesław Daniłowicz - Polish computer scientist, doctor habilitated engineer, professor of Wrocław University of Technology.
References
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Sources
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