Julotta
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". A Script error: No such module "Lang". (Script error: No such module "Lang".: 'Yule; Christmas', Script error: No such module "Lang".: 'dawn') is a Swedish term for the matins on Christmas Day, 25 December, that celebrates the nativity of Jesus Christ.[1]
Observance
The service is held every 25 December early on Christmas morning – at 7 a.m. in most church buildings, but in some churches it is celebrated at 10 a.m., or as early as 4 a.m. During previous centuries, most Script error: No such module "Lang".s were held at 4 a.m. Traditionally, the service should end before, or at the time of, dawn: hence the word Script error: No such module "Lang". is the time just before dawn. After Script error: No such module "Lang"., Swedish people race to get home first from the church. The winner is believed to harvest the most bountiful crops for the year ahead.[2][3]
Historically in the Church of Sweden the clergy was obliged not only to say the high mass but also matins (Template:Langx) and evensong (Template:Langx); today only the evensong of Christmas remain but has been liturgically changed since and can now be the main service of Christmas Day, wherefore many parishes have no mid-morning high mass on Christmas Day.
History
Script error: No such module "Lang". was traditionally the most popular service in the Church of Sweden but the Midnight Mass on 24 December has become more popular. People who hardly attended church regularly in the rest of the year often attended the Script error: No such module "Lang". but they tend to go to the Midnight Mass or the Advent Sunday service.Script error: No such module "Unsubst".
The decline of Script error: No such module "Lang". in favour of the Midnight Mass began in Sweden during the 1970s.[4]
In 1979 5.35% of Church of Sweden members attended their parish church on Christmas Day, but by 1988, the number had decreased to 3.76%.[5]
Swedish immigrants spread the festivity to different countries.[6][7]
References
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