John Vitale (mobster)

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John Joseph Vitale (May 17, 1909 – June 5, 1982) was a Sicilian-American boss and under-boss[1] of the St. Louis crime family. During his lifetime, Vitale was the boss of the St. Louis crime family.[2]

Early life

John J. Vitale was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1909.[3] Both of Vitale's parents were born in Sicily; his father in Trapani[4] and his mother in Termini Imerese.[5] They immigrated to the United States a few years before John was born.[6] During the Great Depression he worked as an usher at the Ambassador Theater where he met movie actress Ginger Rogers; the two became lifelong friends.[3]

On September 8, 1929, he married Fara Marie Sharamitaro. Together, they had four children.[7]

After Fara died in July 1973 John married Mildred Joyce Allen on August 4, 1973, in Las Vegas, Nevada. They moved back to Saint Louis, Missouri to start their family together, Including Mary Michelle Vitale, who was age 13 at the time.

Vitale's arrest record began c.Template:TrimScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., though he was rarely convicted.[2] For example, in 1934, he was a suspect in the death of Mike Palazzolo.[8] According to St. Louis investigative reporter John Auble, Palazzolo allegedly had an ongoing quarrel with a man named Walter Mushenick. In May 1934, Mushenick assaulted Palazzolo's girlfriend Delphine, slapping her in the face. After Delphine informed Palazzolo of the assault, Palazzolo stated that, "he was going to get even with Mushenick..."[9] Witnesses stated that when Palazzolo left his parents' house to visit a friend, Vitale arrived and waited for him to return. After returning home, Palazzolo left with Vitale in Vitale's car. That was the last time Palazzolo was seen alive. The coroner determined that Palozzolo was shot twice with a .38 caliber, a single shot through the head and neck, and another in the chest.[8] Though a warrant was issued for his arrest, Vitale was exonerated of the murder.[10]

St. Louis crime family

Little is known of Vitale's early years in the syndicate, as he was known for keeping a low profile. His last run in with the law was in 1980 when he was arrested for having US$30,000 in his pocket.[11][12]

Sonny Liston affair

The St. Louis crime family held financial interests in the career of Sonny Liston, a professional boxer. According to both FBI and newspaper reports, Vitale, in addition to other underworld crime figures, "reportedly controlled Liston's contract,"[13] by owning approximately twelve percent of the boxer's contract.[14] However, when a congressional committee inquired into the matter, he refused to answer any questions.[15]

Other activities

Vitale was sent to federal prison once on a narcotics charge during the 1950s.[2] In 1958, he was charged with the federal crime of transporting firearms across state lines, which he appealed.[16] In February 1959, he was called to testify regarding mafia-controlled coin machine rackets, but invoked the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution against self-incrimination.[17] In 1977, he was charged with assault and sentenced to the St. Louis City workhouse.[2]

Final days

Four[18] sources claim that Vitale later became an FBI informant following the death of boss Anthony "Tony G." Giordano.[19][20][21][22] However, no evidence has been provided to substantiate this claim. Further, Vitale remained the boss after Giordano's death, dying of natural causes in St. Louis as an elderly man. He died on June 5, 1982[20] and was buried on June 9, 1982, in Calvary Cemetery in St. Louis.[23] He was preceded in death by his wife Fara, who was buried on July 20, 1973, in Calvary Cemetery.[24]

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References

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  1. Walsh, Denny (May 29, 1970). "Investigative Report: A Two-Faced Crime Fight in St. Louis". Life Magazine Pp. 30.
  2. a b c d Associated Press. "John Vitale, Organized Crime Leader in St. Louis, Dies at 73." Chicago Tribune, June 7, 1982, pp. D13
  3. a b Auble, John (2002). A History of St. Louis Gangsters. St. Louis, Missouri: The National Criminal Research Society. Pp. 26.
  4. Randazzo, Andy T. "Joseph Vitale Genealogy". Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  5. Randazzo, Andy T."Maria Theresa Bovacanti Genealogy". Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  6. John Vitale household, 1910 U.S. Census, St. Louis City, Mo., pop sch, Ward 4, ED 68, SD 68, sh. 6B, dw. 111, fl. 117; NA microfilm T624, roll 813.
  7. St. Louis Post-Dispatch "Joseph John Vitale Obituary". Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  8. a b Mike Palozzolo, death certificate no. 17922 (1934). Missouri Department of Health, Jefferson City, Missouri.
  9. Auble, John (2002). A History of St. Louis Gangsters. St. Louis, Missouri: The National Criminal Research Society. Pp. 29.
  10. Auble, John (2002). A History of St. Louis Gangsters. St. Louis, Missouri: The National Criminal Research Society. Pp. 30.
  11. Auble, John (2002). A History of St. Louis Gangsters. St. Louis, Missouri: The National Criminal Research Society. Pp. 27.
  12. "Vitale Wants Hearing on Cash Seized by FBI", St. Louis Post-Dispatch, November 13, 1980, pg. 7A
  13. Associated Press. "Probers Search for Underworld Ties with Boxers, undated newspaper clipping. FBI file" Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  14. Picou, Tommy. "The Sonny Liston Story: He Always Had Cop Trouble." Chicago Daily Defender, September 11, 1962, pp. 22
  15. Federal Bureau of Investigation. "Charles "Sonny" Liston Memorandum, May 1, 1962.". Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  16. Editorial. "Names 4 in Ransom Theft." Chicago Daily Tribune, August 20, 1958, pp. 1; 9.
  17. Moore, William. "Quiz Juke Box Figure about Mafia Links: Illinois Rackets Boss Invokes 5th." Chicago Daily Tribune, February 12, 1959, pp. A4.
  18. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  19. Stelzer, C.D. (2009). "The Death of Jesse Stoneking" Template:Webarchive Survive the Jive blog.
  20. a b Machi, Mario, Allan May, and Charlie Molino. (1999)."St. Louis Family". AmericanMafia.com. Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  21. Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  23. Catholic Cemeteries of the Archdiocese of St. Louis "John J. Vitale Burial Record" Template:Webarchive. Retrieved July 18, 2011.
  24. Catholic Cemeteries of the Archdiocese of St. Louis "Fara Marie Vitale Burial Record" Template:Webarchive. Retrieved July 18, 2011.

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External links

Business positions

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Unknown St. Louis crime family
Underboss

unknown–1980 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by
Preceded byas boss Template:S-bef/check St. Louis crime family
Acting boss

1980-1982 Template:S-ttl/check
Template:S-aft/check Succeeded by

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