John Anderson (VC)

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Major John Thompson McKellar Anderson Template:Postnominals (12 January 1918 – 5 October 1943) was a British Army officer and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

Early life

Anderson was educated at Stowe School, where he was in Chatham House along with his close friend Leonard Cheshire, who was also awarded the VC.[1] He subsequently attended Trinity College, Cambridge.[1]

Second World War

File:John Thompson McKellar Anderson grave.jpg
Anderson's grave at the Sangro River War Cemetery

In 1943, during the Second World War, Anderson was an acting major in the 8th Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louise's), in Tunisia. He had been promoted from "lieutenant (temporary captain)" in which rank he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order "in recognition of gallant and distinguished services in North Africa",[2] but that award had not yet been published when the action took place for which he was awarded the VC, on 23 April 1943 at the Battle of Longstop Hill. The citation reads: Template:Quote

He was killed in action at Termoli, Italy on 5 October 1943.[3] He was buried at the Sangro River War Cemetery in Abruzzo, Italy.

His Victoria Cross is displayed at the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Museum, Stirling Castle, Scotland.

References

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  1. a b Rees, Brian, Stowe: The History of a Public School 1923–1989 London: Stamp Publishing, 2008. Template:ISBN. pp. 148–9.
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  3. CWGC entry

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External links

Template:Royal Regiments of Scotland Template:Authority control