Isolation (Toto album)

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Isolation is the fifth studio album by American rock band Toto, released in October 1984.[1] Isolation is the first album to include Mike Porcaro as the band's official bassist (after the departure of David Hungate) and the only album with Fergie Frederiksen as the primary vocalist.

While Isolation failed to achieve the popularity of its predecessor, Toto IV, it achieved gold record status and gave the band their highest charting mainstream rock (chart) single "Stranger in Town" (No. 7).

Relatively few songs from this album were featured in live performances after 1985's Isolation World Tour due to Frederiksen's departure and the lack of well-known material from the album. [2]

Background and recording

While Toto IV was a massive, Grammy-winning success, Toto elected not to mount a U.S. tour for Toto IV, the album, a decision Steve Lukather has since regretted as a missed opportunity to become a "US-arena rock band."[3] Part of the reluctance to tour was the ongoing drug-related, legal, and personal problems of lead vocalist Bobby Kimball.

As the band began sessions for Isolation, Kimball reportedly struggled badly with his vocals.[3] Kimball said in 2005 that he sang lead on all the tracks on the album,[4] although Lukather has stated that he only recorded one lead vocal, for the track "Lion."[3] He also recorded background vocals for three songs on the album and co-wrote the song "Right Part of Me", which ended up the Toto XX album. Kimball's parts required weeks of work, primarily because of his tendency to not show up for sessions. When Kimball did attend the album's recording sessions, he struggled with the vocals, which were at the top of his range.[3]

The usual practice of the band was to use multiple lead vocalists from the band on their albums, e.g., Lukather and Paich. Over the course of the next year, Toto would focus on other projects, notably the soundtrack for the film Dune.

When the band finally began auditioning potential lead vocalists, the band sifted through around 15 video auditions.[5] The job was first offered to Richard Page, who ultimately declined the offer because he had a contract for his band, Mr. Mister.[3] Lukather then wanted to offer the job to Eric Martin, later of Mr. Big, but Jeff was interested in Fergie Frederiksen, then lead singer of the band LeRoux.[3] Frederikssn, who at the time was doing production work in Germany, joined the band in a rehearsal hall and secured the position after running four songs with the band.[5] On Isolation Frederiksen co-wrote "Angel Don't Cry", "Mr. Friendly", "Change of Heart", and the title track.

The first cover design for Isolation was created by David Lynch, with whom Toto had worked on Dune. Though the band reportedly spent $25,000 on the work,[3] the members were ultimately disappointed in it and did not use it. Jeff ultimately persuaded the band to use a surreal image by artist Robert Kopecky.

While the band was proud of the finished album, Lukather has noted that it was clear Isolation did not "sound like the work of the same band that had made Toto IV."[3] Toto wanted to release the track "Endless," on which Frederiksen sang lead, as the first single. However, Columbia Records opted for "Stranger in Town," sung by David Paich and thought to be more similar to the hit "Africa."[3] While "Stranger in Town" was a Top 30 hit, it was a disappointment compared to the chart topping success of the singles from Toto IV. The promo music video (featuring actor Brad Dourif) for the track was, however, nominated for MTV Video of the Year.

Lukather thought that the tour to support Isolation was disastrous; Toto had been booked into arenas based on the success of Toto IV, the 10,000-seat venues were sparsely attended and, according to Lukather, the band "lost their shirts" on the tour.[3] A tour of Europe was ultimately cancelled and Toto fired their booking agents.

Isolation would eventually achieve gold status in the United States and triple platinum status in Japan. Although Frederiksen would begin work with Toto on their sixth album, Fahrenheit, he struggled with the vocals for the first track, "Could This Be Love," and the band moved on to Lukather's childhood friend (and son of Academy Award-Winning Composer John Williams) Joseph Williams.

Reception

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AllMusic's retrospective review praised the performances of Jeff Porcaro, David Paich, and Steve Lukather in passing but dismissed Isolation as "a Journey clone album, minus the aching ballads that had made Journey such a success."[6]

Track listing

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Personnel

Toto

  • Fergie Frederiksen – lead vocals (tracks 1, 2, 4, 6–9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., backing vocals
  • Steve Lukather – guitars, backing vocals, lead vocals (track 5)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • David Paich – keyboards, backing vocals, lead vocals (tracks 1, 3, 10)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., orchestral arrangements (tracks 5, 9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Steve Porcaro – keyboards, electronic sounds
  • Mike Porcaro – bass
  • Jeff Porcaro – drums, percussion

Additional musicians

  • Mike Cotten – additional synthesizers (track 3)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Lenny Castro – congas, percussion
  • Joe Porcaro – percussion
  • Tom Scott – saxophones
  • Chuck Findley – trumpet
  • Jerry Hey – trumpet, horn arrangements (track 2)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • James Newton Howard – orchestral arrangements and conductor (tracks 5, 9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Marty Paich – conductor (tracks 5, 9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • The London Symphony Orchestra – strings (tracks 5, 9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Bobby Kimball – recorded but scrapped lead vocals (tracks 1, 2, 6, 9)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., backing vocals (tracks 2, 3, 10)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Gene Morford – bass vocal (track 3)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Tom Kelly – backing vocals (track 5)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
  • Richard Page – backing vocals (track 3, 5)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".

Production

  • Produced by Toto
  • Engineers – Niko Bolas, Tom Knox, Greg Ladanyi and Shep Lonsdale.
  • Assistant Engineers – Richard Bosworth, Ann Calnan, Terry Christian, Tom Fletcher, Stuart Furusho, Bill Jackson, Brian Malouf, Peggy McCreary, Franz Pusch, David Schober and Duane Seykora.
  • Strings engineered by John Kurlander
  • Mixed by Greg Ladanyi and Toto
  • Mastered by Doug Sax at The Mastering Lab (Los Angeles, CA).
  • Art Direction and Design – Bill Murphy
  • Illustration – Robert Kopecky
  • Photography – Raul Vega

Additional notes

Catalogue: (LP) Columbia 9C9-39911, (CD) Columbia CK-38962

Charts

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References

  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ Schraa, Benno (2007). Setlists of Toto, Toto Rocks.
  3. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ March 2005. Bobby Kimball interview, Bobby Kimball Official Website.
  5. ↑ a b Script error: No such module "Citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved August 1, 2012
  9. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  11. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1". Note: user must select 'Toto' from drop-down
  12. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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