Irwin M. Brodo
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Irwin Murray Brodo (born November 7, 1935 in New York City) is an emeritus scientist at the Canadian Museum of Nature, in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. He is an authority on the identification and biology of lichens.
Early life and education
Brodo grew up in the Bronx and attended City College in Manhattan as an undergraduate.[1] He went on to do his graduate studies at Columbia University, and received a master's degree from Cornell University. He earned a Ph.D. in lichenology under the supervision of Henry Imshaug at Michigan State University.[2]
Career and research
In 1965, Brodo was hired by the National Museum of Canada (now the Canadian Museum of Nature), where he continues to work as a research scientist emeritus. Over his career, he has built the lichen collection (CANL) into one of the best in North America.[1] His research includes in-depth studies on challenging genera such as Bryoria, Lecanora, and Ochrolechia. His 1968 work on the lichens of Long Island and the effects of air pollutants was pioneering in the field.[1]
In 1970, Brodo started to edit the exsiccata series Lichenes Canadenses exsiccati.[3]
Selected publications
Brodo's list of publications includes approximately 100 scientific articles, 8 popular articles, 22 reviews and 6 editorials and obituaries. One of his great achievements was the publication in 2001 of the 795 page book, Lichens of North America with high-quality photographs of lichens taken by Sylvia Sharnoff and Stephen Sharnoff. It won the 2002 National Outdoor Book Award (Nature Guidebook).[4] In 2016, the trio, with additional collaborator Susan Laurie-Bourque, produced Keys to Lichens of North America: Revised and Expanded. More recently, Brodo has published Keys to Lichens of North America, a spiral-bound workbook of over 400 pages including keys to 2045 species.[1]
Teaching and mentorship
Brodo has taught at Université Laval and the University of Alaska, and he also supervised master's students at the University of Ottawa and Carleton University.[5] He has also taught graduate-level courses and given numerous introductory workshops, including a popular field-course on crustose lichens at the Eagle Hill Institute in coastal Maine.[1]
Professional Leadership
Brodo has held several leadership positions in professional organizations. He served as President of the International Association for Lichenology for a four-year term, President of the American Bryological and Lichenological Society for a two-year term, and Editor-in-Chief of the scientific journal The Bryologist for several years.[1]
He has also been involved in public service, including work with the Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club and the Ottawa-Hull chapter of the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society.[1]
Honors and awards
Brodo has received numerous honors throughout his career. In 1994, he was honored with an Acharius Medal presented to him by the International Association for Lichenology.[2] In 1993, Brodo was awarded the Mary E. Elliot Service Award for his meritorious service to the Canadian Botanical Association[6] — and in 2003, for lifetime achievement, the association's George Lawson Medal.[7] In 2013, Brodo was presented with an honorary doctorate from Carleton University, "in recognition of his distinguished career in lichenology and scientific leadership in the international biosystematics community".[5]
Eponyms
A lichen genus and several lichen taxa have been named to honor Brodo. These eponyms include:
- Brodoa Goward (1987)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[8] Bactrospora brodoi Egea & Torrente (1993)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[9] Lecanora brodoana Lumbsch & T.Nash (1995)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[10] Megalaria brodoana S.Ekman & Tønsberg (1996)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[11] Bryoria trichodes subsp. brodoana Bystr. & Fabiszewski (1998)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[12] Lecidea brodoana Hertel & Leuckert (2004)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[13] Ochrolechia brodoi Kukwa (2011)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[14] Lepraria brodoi Lendemer & Tønsberg (2014)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[15] Rinodina brodoana Sheard, Lendemer & E.A.Tripp (2014)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[16] Acarospora brodoana K.Knudsen, Kocourk. & M.Westb. (2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[17] Alectoria brodoana Essl. (2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[18] Bryoria irwinii Goward & Myllys (2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".;[19] and Catinaria brodoana R.C.Harris & W.R.Buck (2016)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"..[20]
See also
References
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Template:Presidents of the American Bryological and Lichenological Society Template:Recipients of the Acharius Medal Template:Authority control
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- Canadian lichenologists
- 1935 births
- 20th-century Canadian biologists
- 20th-century Canadian botanists
- Columbia University alumni
- Cornell University alumni
- Michigan State University alumni
- Living people
- Acharius Medal recipients
- 21st-century Canadian biologists
- 21st-century Canadian botanists
- Canadian taxonomists