List of Indiana state parks
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:State parks of Indiana map The U.S. state of Indiana has 25 state parks maintained and operated by Indiana Department of Natural Resources (DNR).[1] In addition, a separate state agency operates White River State Park in downtown Indianapolis.[2] Marion and Clark are the only counties to have two parks. Brown County, the largest state park, has the greatest number of visitors, followed by Indiana Dunes State Park.[1]
Richard Lieber was instrumental in the foundation of the Indiana State Park system. The first state park in Indiana was McCormick's Creek State Park, in Owen County in 1916, followed in the same year by Turkey Run State Park in Parke County. The number of state parks rose steadily in the 1920s, mostly by donations of land from local authorities to the state government. Of the initial twelve parks, only Muscatatuck State Park is no longer a state park, having been given back to Jennings County in 1968.[3] It was during the Great Depression of the 1930s that much infrastructure was built within the parks, constructed by New Deal agencies such as the Civilian Conservation Corps and the Works Progress Administration, with the majority of this Depression-era construction still in use in the 21st century. This delay in infrastructure was due in part to Richard Lieber's belief that the parks should be kept as natural as possible.[4]
Initially, the state parks were intended to feature natural environments in Indiana. The establishment of Mounds State Park for its historical nature and Shakamak State Park (an abandoned strip mine) purely for recreational purposes represented changes from the initial purposes of the Indiana state park system.[5]
While Indiana does not have as many state parks as some other states, it has avoided obtaining too many smaller properties that would be hard to manage. A goal of having at least one state park within an hour's drive for every Hoosier was met when Prophetstown State Park was established in 2004.[6]
It is possible to view the Milky Way at 3 of the 25 Indiana State Parks,[7] which are Shades State Park, Tippecanoe River State Park, and Turkey Run State Park.
State parks
| Park Name | Image | City | County or Counties | Year Established | Size[8] | Remarks[8] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brown County | File:Brown-County-Szmurlo.jpg | Nashville Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Brown | 1929 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Largest State Park in Indiana[9] |
| Chain O' Lakes | File:Stanley School at Chain O'Lakes.jpg | Albion Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Noble | 1960 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Features eight connected kettle lakes[10] |
| Charlestown | File:Fourteen Mile Creek waterfront.jpg | Charlestown Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Clark | 1996 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Built on the grounds of the old Indiana Army Ammunition Plant[11] |
| Clifty Falls | File:Clifty Falls at Clifty Falls State Park.JPG | Madison Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Jefferson | 1920 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Features a canyon that has daylight only at midday[12] |
| Falls of the Ohio | File:Fossil beds on the Ohio River.JPG | Clarksville Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Clark | 1990 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Offers views of the Falls of the Ohio and Louisville, Kentucky[13] |
| Fort Harrison | File:Fort Ben - Fall Creek Boardwalk.jpg | Indianapolis Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Marion | 1996 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Built on the site of old Fort Benjamin Harrison[14] |
| Harmonie | — Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
New Harmony Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Posey | 1966 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Near historic Rappite and Owenite villages[15] |
| Indiana Dunes | File:Indiana Dunes-State-Park-02.jpg | Porter Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Porter | 1925 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Attached to Indiana Dunes National Park[16] |
| Lincoln | File:Lincoln state part1.jpg | Lincoln City Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Spencer | 1932 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Across from Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial, it was the last state park established by Richard Lieber.[17] |
| McCormick's Creek | File:McCormicks Creek falls Indiana.JPG | Spencer Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Owen | 1916 | Script error: No such module "convert". | First state park in Indiana[18] |
| Mounds | File:MoundsHouse.jpg | Anderson Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Madison | 1930 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [19] |
| O'Bannon Woods | File:O'Bannon Woods Entrance.jpg | Corydon Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Harrison | 2004 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Formerly the Wyandotte SRA, renamed in honor of the late Indiana governor Frank O'Bannon.[20] |
| Ouabache | — Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
Bluffton Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Wells | 1962 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Name comes from the French spelling of "Wabash"[21] |
| Pokagon | File:Potawatomi Inn Pokagon State Park.jpg | Angola Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Steuben | 1925 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Well known for its toboggan run[22] |
| Potato Creek | — Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
|
North Liberty Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
St. Joseph | 1969 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [23] |
| Prophetstown | File:Prophetstown State Park.jpg | West Lafayette Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Tippecanoe | 2004 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [24] |
| Shades | File:Deer Mill Covered Bridge Indiana 4.jpg | Waveland Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Montgomery | 1947 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Only state park to ever have its own airstrip[25] |
| Shakamak | File:Shakamak Nature Center 181.jpg | Jasonville Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Clay, Greene and Sullivan | 1929 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Used to be a strip mine[26] |
| Spring Mill | File:Spring Mill Gristmill.jpg | Mitchell Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Lawrence | 1927 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Featured a pioneer village, numerous caves, and a memorial to Gus Grissom[27] |
| Summit Lake | File:SummitLakeStatePark.jpg | New Castle Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Henry | 1988 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [28] |
| Tippecanoe River | File:Tippecanoe R SP Indiana TheRiver P1300080.jpg | Winamac Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Pulaski | 1943 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [29] |
| Turkey Run | File:Turkey Run SP, IN 4.jpg | Marshall Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Parke | 1916 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Famous for its sandstone gorges and unique terrain[30] |
| Versailles | File:036 34A Busching, Versailles SP, Versailles Cty.jpg | Versailles Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Ripley | 1943 | Script error: No such module "convert". | [31] |
| White River | File:C4241-Indianapolis-Canal.jpg | Indianapolis Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Marion | 1979 | Script error: No such module "convert". | An urban park in downtown Indianapolis[32] |
| Whitewater Memorial | File:Whitewatersign.jpg | Liberty Script error: No such module "Coordinates". |
Union | 1949 | Script error: No such module "convert". | Built on land donated by four counties[33] |
See also
References
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- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ History Template:Webarchive
- ↑ Ralston, Patrick. Template:NRHP url
- ↑ Ralston
- ↑ DNR - State Parks & Reservoirs: History & Culture
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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External links
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