Illinois Senate

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Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The Illinois Senate is the upper chamber of the Illinois General Assembly, the legislative branch of the government of the State of Illinois in the United States. The body was created by the first state constitution adopted in 1818. Under the Illinois Constitution of 1970, the Illinois Senate is made up of 59 senators elected from individual legislative districts determined by population and redistricted every 10 years; based on the 2020 U.S. census each senator represents approximately 213,347 people.[1] Senate districts are divided into three groups, each group having a two-year term at a different part of the decade between censuses, with the rest of the decade being taken up by two four-year terms. For example, group one elects senators for terms of four years, four years and two years, group two elects senators for terms of four years, two years and four years, and group three elects senators for terms of two years, four years and four years.[2] This ensures that the Senate reflects changes made when the General Assembly redistricts itself after each census.

Usually, depending on the election year, roughly one-third or two-thirds of Senate seats are contested. On rare occasions (usually after a census), all Senate seats are up for election. In contrast, the Illinois House of Representatives is made up of 118 members with its entire membership elected to two-year terms. House districts are formed by dividing each Senate district in half,[3] with each senator having two "associated" representatives.

The Illinois Senate convenes at the Illinois State Capitol in Springfield, Illinois. Its first official working day is the second Wednesday of January each year. Its primary duties are to pass bills into law, approve the state budget, confirm appointments to state departments and agencies, act on federal constitutional amendments and propose constitutional amendments for Illinois. It also has the power to override gubernatorial vetoes through a three-fifths majority vote. The Illinois Senate tries impeachments made by the House of Representatives, and can convict impeached officers by a two-thirds vote.

Voting in the Illinois Senate is done by members pushing one of three buttons. Unlike most states, the Illinois Senate allows members to vote yes, no, or present. It takes 30 affirmative votes to pass legislation during final action. The number of negative votes does not matter. Therefore, voting present has the same effect on the tally as voting no. Barack Obama began his political career in the Illinois Senate before going on to become President of the United States.[4][5]

Party summary

Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
style="background-color:Template:Party color" | style="background-color:Template:Party color" |
Democratic Republican Vacant
End of previous legislatureScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 41 18 59 0
January 13, 2023Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 40 19 59 0
May 31, 2023Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[6] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 39 19 58 1
July 10, 2023Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[7] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 40 19 59 0
August 1, 2023Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[8] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 39 19 58 1
August 16, 2023Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".[9] style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"| 40 19 59 0
Latest voting share style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading"|Script error: No such module "Percentage". Script error: No such module "Percentage".

Leadership

since February 6, 2021Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the 102nd General Assembly of the Illinois Senate consists of the following leadership:[10]

Majority

Minority

Officers

  • Secretary of the Senate: Tim Anderson
  • Assistant Secretary of the Senate: Scott Kaiser
  • Sergeant-at-Arms: Joe Dominguez
  • Assistant Sergeant-at-Arms: Dirk R. Eilers

Members

In 1924, Florence Fifer Bohrer became the body's first female member and Adelbert H. Roberts became its first African American member.[11][12] In 1977, Earlean Collins became the first African American woman to serve in the Illinois Senate.[13] Barack Obama, later the first African-American President of the United States, served in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004.[14]

since February 14, 2025Template:Dated maintenance category (articles)Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters"., the 104th General Assembly of the Illinois Senate consists of the following members:[15][16]

District Senator Party Residence Assumed
office
Next
election
1 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Chicago November 18, 2022 2028
2 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic July 1, 2016 2026
3 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 8, 2003
4 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic November 20, 1998 2028
5 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic August 16, 2023 2026
6 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 21, 2020
7 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic February 6, 2021 2028
8 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 5, 2019 2026
9 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Glenview January 6, 2019
10 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Chicago June 28, 2019 2028
11 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Bridgeview January 11, 2023 2026
12 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Chicago January 7, 2020
13 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 6, 2019 2028
14 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 14, 2009 2026
15 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Harvey January 9, 2013
16 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Chicago January 11, 2023 2028
17 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 26, 2018 2026
18 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic January 9, 2013
19 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Tinley Park 2028
20 Template:Sort name style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Chicago January 8, 2025 2026
21 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Lisle January 9, 2019
22 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Elgin January 11, 2017 2028
23 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Western Springs January 9, 2019 2026
24 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Bartlett January 11, 2023
25 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic West Chicago January 13, 2021 2028
26 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Barrington Hills February 14, 2025 2026
27 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Arlington Heights May 11, 2024
28 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Des Plaines October 5, 2015 2028
29 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Deerfield January 9, 2013 2026
30 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Buffalo Grove October 11, 2020
31 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Libertyville January 11, 2023 2028
32 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican McHenry October 1, 2018 2026
33 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican St. Charles January 9, 2019
34 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Rockford January 9, 2013 2028
35 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Rockford January 13, 1993 2026
36 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Rock Island January 11, 2023
37 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Dixon January 8, 2025 2028
38 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Morris December 11, 2010 2026
39 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Oak Park January 8, 2003
40 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Kankakee November 8, 2019 2028
41 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Woodridge July 23, 2017 2026
42 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Aurora January 10, 2007
43 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Joliet January 11, 2023 2028
44 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Beason January 25, 2021 2026
45 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Freeport December 5, 2018
46 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Peoria December 3, 2006 2028
47 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Andalusia January 15, 2015 2026
48 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Springfield February 6, 2021
49 Script error: No such module "Sort". ƗƗ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Shorewood December 10, 2020 2028
50 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Quincy January 11, 2017 2026
51 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Mahomet January 9, 2013
52 Script error: No such module "Sort". Ɨ style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Champaign January 11, 2023 2028
53 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Channahon January 8, 2025 2026
54 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Springfield January 9, 2019
55 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Edwardsville 2028
56 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Glen Carbon January 11, 2023 2026
57 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="color:black;background-color:Template:Democratic Party (US)/meta/shading" | Democratic Cahokia Heights January 9, 2019
58 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Murphysboro January 13, 2021 2028
59 Script error: No such module "Sort". style="background-color:Template:Republican Party (US)/meta/shading" | Republican Harrisburg January 11, 2017 2026
  • Ɨ Legislator was appointed to the Illinois Senate prior to initial election.
  • ƗƗ Legislator was appointed to the Illinois Senate after being elected, but prior to inauguration day of the General Assembly to which they were elected.

Past composition of the Senate

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Future election terms by district

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First group (Districts 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, 44, 47, 50, 53, 56, 59)

2026 -4 Years

2030 - 2 Years

Second group (Districts 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 33, 36, 39, 42, 45, 48, 51, 54, 57)

2026 - 2 Years

2028 - 4 Years

Third group (Districts 1, 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52, 55, 58)

2028-4 Years

Notes


References

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  1. State Populations from U.S Census 2020 U.S Census Website
  2. Illinois Constitution Article IV, Section 2(a) http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con4.htm
  3. Illinois Constitution Article IV, Section 2(b) http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lrb/con4.htm
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External links

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