Hubert Védrine
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Hubert Yves Pierre Védrine (Script error: No such module "IPA".; born 31 July 1947) is a French retired senior civil servant and politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1997 to 2002. A member of the Socialist Party (PS), he was an advisor and later secretary general at the Élysée under President François Mitterrand. Following his retirement from politics, Védrine became an advisor at Moelis & Company.
Early life and career
Following a history degree and graduating from both Sciences Po and ENA, Védrine had toyed with the idea of entering journalism but, on the advice of the historian and family friend Jean Lacouture, instead took a post at the culture ministry.[1]
Védrine was one of the longest-serving aides to a French President and worked closely with President François Mitterrand from 1981 to 1995. Védrine served first as Mitterrand's diplomatic advisor (the French equivalent of the National Security Advisor) from 1981 to 1988, then as Mitterrand's spokesperson from 1988 to 1991, and finally as Secretary-General of the French presidency (the equivalent of the White House Chief of Staff) from 1991 to 1995.
Védrine then served as Foreign Minister of France from 1997 to 2002 in the government of Lionel Jospin.[2]
After the re-election of Jacques Chirac in May 2002, Védrine was replaced by Dominique de Villepin. All three men were characterised by their strong opposition to unilateral action by the United States in Iraq.
Védrine popularized the neologism hyperpower to describe what he saw as the historically-unparalleled influence and might that were held by the United States at the turn of the century.[3]
Later career
In 2003, Védrine founded Hubert Vedrine Conseil, a consulting firm.
In 2005, he was appointed by UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan, a member of the High Council for the Alliance of Civilizations, an initiative that seeks to galvanize international action against extremism through intercultural and interreligious dialogue and cooperation.
He took part in 2007 on the committee preparing the Paris Conference on the Environment to lay the foundations for a future United Nations Environment Organization.
Védrine is the author of more than 19 books, two of them having been translated in English by Philip H. Gordon: France in an age of globalization, co-authored with Dominique Moïsi (publisher: Brookings Institution Press, 2001) and History strikes back : how states, nations, and conflicts are shaping the twenty-first century (publisher: Brookings Institution Press, 2008), co-authored with Adrien Abecassis and Mohamed Bouabdallah.
Around the 2017 elections, news media reported that later President Emmanuel Macron sought regularly the advice of Védrine on foreign policy issues.[4] In 2020, he was appointed by NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg to join a group of experts to support his work in a reflection process to further strengthen NATO's political dimension.[5]
Other activities
Corporate boards
- Amundi, Chairman of the Global Advisory Board (since 2016)[6]
- Moelis & Company, Member of the Global Advisory Board (since 2011)
- Richard Attias and Associates, Member of the International Advisory Board[7]
- LVMH, Independent Member of the Board of Directors (since 2009)[8]
- Ipsos, Independent Member of the Board of Directors (2009–2015)
Non-profit organizations
- Rencontres d'Arles, Chairman of the Board of Directors[9]
- Alliance of Civilizations, Member[2]
- France China Foundation, Member of the Strategic Committee[10]
- French Institute for International and Strategic Affairs (IRIS), Member of the Board of Directors[11]
- Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA), Member of the Strategic Committee[12]
- Senior Network Member at the European Leadership Network (ELN)[13]
Political positions
In February 2020, Védrine joined around fifty former European prime ministers and foreign ministers in signing an open letter published by British newspaper The Guardian to condemn U.S. President Donald Trump's Middle East peace plan, saying it would create an apartheid-like situation in occupied Palestinian territory.[14]
Recognition
| Ribbon bar | Country | Honour |
|---|---|---|
| File:Grande ufficiale OMRI BAR.svg | Italy | Grand Officier of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic[15] |
| MDA Ordinul Gloria Muncii BAR | Moldova | Grand Officier of the Order of Work Glory[16] |
| File:MCO Order of Saint-Charles - Grand Officer BAR.svg | Monaco | Grand Officier of the Order of Saint-Charles[17] |
| 1st class | Poland | Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland[16] |
| PRT Order of Prince Henry - Grand Cross BAR | Portugal | Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry[18] |
| ROU Order of the Star of Romania 1999 GOfficer BAR | Romania | Grand Officier of the Order of the Star of Romania[16] |
References
External links
- Hubert Védrine official website Template:In lang
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- ↑ Man of the minutiae European Voice, 23 July 1997.
- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- ↑ Ben Judah (8 May 2017), Emmanuel Macron's foreign policy doctrine(s) Politico Europe.
- ↑ Secretary General appoints group as part of NATO reflection process NATO, press release of 31 March 2020.
- ↑ Amundi creates a Global Advisory Board with world-renowned experts in global economic and political issues Amundi, press release of 31 May 2016.
- ↑ International Advisory Board Template:Webarchive Richard Attias and Associates.
- ↑ Board of Directors LVMH.
- ↑ Board of Directors Template:Webarchive Rencontres d'Arles.
- ↑ Strategic Committee France China Foundation.
- ↑ Board of Directors French Institute for International and Strategic Affairs (IRIS).
- ↑ Strategic Committee Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA).
- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
- ↑ Grave concern about US plan to resolve Israel-Palestine conflict The Guardian, 27 February 2020.
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- ↑ a b c Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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- Pages with script errors
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- 1947 births
- Living people
- People from Creuse
- Socialist Party (France) politicians
- Foreign ministers of France
- Directors of LVMH
- Sciences Po alumni
- École nationale d'administration alumni
- Academic staff of Sciences Po
- French people of Russian descent
- Grand Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
- Grand Crosses of the Order of Prince Henry
- Grand Officers of the Order of Saint-Charles
- Grand Officers of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic