Hitchin and Harpenden (UK Parliament constituency)
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Template:Use British English Template:Infobox UK constituency main Hitchin and Harpenden was a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 1997 general election until 2024 general election.[n 2] The seat was represented by the Conservative Party for the duration of its existence.
Following its abolition in 2024, the contents of the constituency were distributed to the new seats of Hitchin and Harpenden and Berkhamsted.[1]
History
The constituency was created for the 1997 general election from parts of several former Hertfordshire seats. Prior to 1997, Hitchin was included in the abolished North Hertfordshire constituency and Harpenden in the St Albans constituency, while the village of Wheathampstead was part of the Welwyn Hatfield constituency.
The seat's first MP was Peter Lilley, a former Secretary of State for various government departments in the Major ministry in the 1990s, who had previously represented St Albans from 1983 to 1997. He announced he would not contest the seat at the 2017 general election.[2] He was succeeded in 2017 by Bim Afolami of the Conservatives, who retained it at the 2019 general election, albeit with a reduced majority.
The seat was abolished at the 2024 general election, and was divided between the new seats of Hitchin (containing 54.9% of the abolished seat's electorate) and Harpenden and Berkhamsted (containing the remaining 45.1%). Afolami attempted to seek re-election in Hitchin, but was defeated by the Labour candidate Alistair Strathern.
Boundaries
1997–2010
- The District of North Hertfordshire wards of Ashbrook, Bearton, Cadwell, Highbury, Hitchwood, Hoo, Kimpton, Offa, Oughton, Priory, and Walsworth; and
- The City of St Albans wards of Harpenden East, Harpenden North, Harpenden South, Harpenden West, Redbourn, Sandridge, and Wheathampstead.[3]
2010–2024
- The District of North Hertfordshire wards of Cadwell, Graveley and Wymondley, Hitchin Bearton, Hitchin Highbury, Hitchin Oughton, Hitchin Priory, Hitchin Walsworth, Hitchwood, Hoo, Kimpton, and Offa; and
- The City of St Albans wards of Harpenden East, Harpenden North, Harpenden South, Harpenden West, Redbourn, Sandridge, and Wheathampstead.[4]
Minor gain from North East Hertfordshire due to revision of local authority wards.
Abolition
Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished for the 2024 general election, with its contents distributed to two new constituencies:[1]
- Parts in the District of North Hertfordshire, including Hitchin incorporated into the re-established constituency of Hitchin, which forms a cross-county boundary seat with parts of Central Bedfordshire
- Parts in the City of St Albans, including Harpenden incorporated into the newly created seat of Harpenden and Berkhamsted
Members of Parliament
| Election | Member[5] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 1997 | Peter Lilley | Conservative |
| style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | 2017 | Bim Afolami | Conservative |
Election results
Elections in the 2010s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Sam Collins | 20,824 | 35.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Kay Tart | 9,959 | 16.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Sid Cordle | 268 | 0.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Peter Marshall | 101 | 0.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 6,895 | 11.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 58,921 | 77.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −15.4 | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Hayes[9] | 19,158 | 32.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Hugh Annand[10] | 6,236 | 10.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Cano[11] | 1,329 | 2.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ray Blake[12] | 629 | 1.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Sid Cordle[12] | 242 | 0.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 12,031 | 20.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 58,783 | 77.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −7.9 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Rachel Burgin | 11,433 | 20.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Stocker | 4,917 | 8.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Pauline Pearce | 4,484 | 8.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Wise | 3,053 | 5.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 20,055 | 36.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 55,375 | 68.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +2.3 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Nigel Quinton | 14,598 | 26.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Oliver de Botton | 7,413 | 13.6 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Graham Wilkinson | 1,633 | 3.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Richard Wise | 807 | 1.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Margaret Henderson | 109 | 0.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Citizens for Undead Rights and Equality | Simon Byron | 108 | 0.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Your Right to Democracy | Eric Hannah | 90 | 0.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Peter Rigby | 50 | 0.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 15,271 | 27.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 54,707 | 74.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +2.5 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Elections in the 2000s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Hannah Hedges | 12,234 | 25.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Paul Orrett | 10,499 | 22.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Saunders | 828 | 1.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Peter Rigby | 199 | 0.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 11,393 | 24.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 47,387 | 70.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | −2.6 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Alan Amos | 14,608 | 32.5 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Murphy | 8,076 | 18.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Saunders | 606 | 1.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Peter Rigby | 363 | 0.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 6,663 | 14.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 44,924 | 66.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". hold | Swing | +1.0 | |||
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Elections in the 1990s
Template:Election box winning candidate with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Rosemary Sanderson | 17,367 | 33.1 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Chris J. White | 10,515 | 20.1 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | David R.H. Cooke | 290 | 0.6 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Jim D.O. Horton | 217 | 0.4 | ||
| Majority | 6,671 | 12.8 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 52,427 | 78.0 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". win (new seat) | |||||
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See also
Notes
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- ↑ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
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References
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External links
- Hitchin and Harpenden UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Hitchin and Harpenden UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
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