Herder Prize

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Script error: No such module "Unsubst". Script error: No such module "Unsubst". The Herder Prize (Template:Langx), named after the German philosopher Johann Gottfried Herder (1744–1803), was a prestigious international prize awarded every year from 1964 to 2006 to scholars and artists from Central and Southeast Europe whose life and work have contributed to the cultural understanding of European countries and their peaceful interrelations. Established in 1963, the first prizes were awarded in 1964.

History

The prize jury was composed of German and Austrian universities. Financing for the Prize, which amounted to €15,000, was sponsored by the Alfred Toepfer Foundation based in Hamburg. The awards were traditionally presented in an annual ceremony at the University of Vienna and handed over by the President of Austria. Each prize also included a one-year scholarship at an Austrian university given to a young person nominated by the winning scholar.

The prize was open to humanities scholars and artists from a wide variety of fields, including ethnographers, writers, architects, composers, poets, folklorists, painters, historians, literary scholars, art historians, archeologists, theatre directors, musicologists, museologists, linguists, playwrights, etc. Several writers who received the Herder Prize went on to later win the Nobel Prize in Literature, such as Wisława Szymborska (in 1995 and 1996), Imre Kertész (in 2000 and 2002), and Svetlana Alexievich (in 1999 and 2015), and many other recipients received other international accolades and were members of their national academies.

Since its inception the prize was open to scholars and artists from seven central and southeast, mostly communist, European countries (Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Hungary, Poland, Romania and Yugoslavia). After the fall of communism in Europe in the late 1980s and the subsequent turmoil which led to the breakup of Yugoslavia, the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, scholars from all the succeeding countries remained eligible for the prize. In the early 1990s several ex-Soviet European countries (the Baltic nations of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania; Belarus, and Ukraine) as well as Albania were also made eligible.

Usually seven recipients would be announced every year, except in 1964 (four), 1977 (eight), 1993 (nine), and in 2006 (five)[1] — which was also the last edition of the Herder Prize. In 2007 the prize was discontinued and merged with other prize funds sponsored by the Alfred Toepfer Foundation to create a new Europe-wide annual award, the KAIROS Prize, worth €75,000 and given to a single artist every year to encourage their innovative work.

List of recipients

File:Ismail Kadare.jpg
Ismail Kadare
File:Swetlana Alexijewitsch 2013.jpg
Svetlana Alexievich
File:Oliver Mark - Imre Kertész, Berlin 2005.jpg
Imre Kertész
File:Milan Kundera redux.jpg
Milan Kundera
File:Péter Esterházy 2010.jpg
Péter Esterházy
File:Hanna Krall.jpg
Hanna Krall
Year Recipients
1964 Oto Bihalji-Merin, Jan Kott, Stanisław Lorentz, Lucijan Marija Škerjanc
1965 Tudor Arghezi, Manolis Hatzidakis, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Zoltán Kodály, László Németh, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1966 Ján Cikker, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Zlatko Gorjan, Aleksander Kobzdej, Anton Kriesis, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Dimiter Statkov
1967 Iván Fenyő, Vladimír Kompánek, Witold Lutosławski, Spyridon Marinatos, Alexandru A. Philippide, Mihai Pop, Svetozar Radojčić
1968 Constantin Daicoviciu, Roman Ingarden, Miroslav Krleža, Ludvík Kunz, Anastasios Orlandos, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Pancho Vladigerov
1969 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Albín Brunovský, Bohuslav Fuchs, Mihail Jora, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1970 Jan Białostocki, Jan Filip, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Milovan Gavazzi, Gyula Illyés, Yiannis Papaioannou, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1971 Jiří Kolář, Blaže Koneski, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Kazimierz Michałowski, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Zaharia Stancu, Bence Szabolcsi
1972 Dragotin Cvetko, Atanas Dalchev, Branko Maksimović, Gyula Ortutay, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Henryk Stażewski, Virgil Vătășianu
1973 Veselin Beshevliev, Stylianos Harkianakis, János Harmatta, Zbigniew Herbert, Eugen Jebeleanu, Petar Lubarda, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1974 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ivan Duichev, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1975 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Stanislav Libenský, Maria Ana Musicescu, Gábor Preisich, Pandelis Prevelakis, Stanojlo Rajičić
1976 Jagoda Buić, Marin Goleminov, Ioannis Kakridis, Dezső Keresztury, Nichita Stănescu, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1977 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Emmanuel Kriaras, Albert Kutal, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Krzysztof Penderecki, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ion Vladutiu
1978 Eugen Barbu, Đurđe Bošković, Kazimierz Dejmek, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Yiannis Spyropoulos
1979 Magdalena Abakanowicz, Ferenc Farkas, Zdenko Kolacio, Template:Interlanguage link multi, András Sütő, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Apostolos E. Vacalopoulos
1980 Gordana Babić-Đorđević, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Kamil Lhoták, Manousos Manousakas, Vera Mutafchieva, Alexandru Rosetti, Wiktor Zin
1981 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Sándor Csoóri, Stefka Georgieva, Dimitrios Loukatos, Vjenceslav Richter, Eugen Suchoň, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1982 Athanasios Aravantinos, Ana Blandiana, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Sona Kovacevicová, Aleksandar Nichev, Jan Józef Szczepański, Imre Varga
1983 Władysław Bartoszewski, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Gunther Schuller, Zdenko Škreb, Template:Interlanguage link multi, C. A. Trypanis
1984 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, György Konrád, Constantin Lucaci, Krasimir Manchev, Krzysztof Meyer
1985 Branko Fučić, Růžena Grebeníčková, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Demetrios Pallas, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Simeon Pironkov, Andrzej Wajda
1986 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Boris Gaberščik, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Johannes Karayannopoulos, Jiří Kotalík, Anatol Vieru
1987 Roman Brandstaetter, Doula Mouriki, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Vladimir Veličković, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1988 Roman Berger, Christos Kapralos, Zoe Dumitrescu-Bușulenga, György Györffy, Donka Petkanova, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Edvard Ravnikar
1989 Maria Banuș, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Petar Miljković-Pepek, Nikos Gabriel Pentzikis
1990 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Bronisław Geremek, Aris Konstantinidis, Dejan Medaković, Virginia Paskaleva, Adriena Šimotová, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1991 Maja Bošković-Stulli, Gerard Labuda, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Marin Sorescu, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1992 Manolis Andronikos, Jenö Barabás, Blaga Dimitrova, Stefan Kaszynski, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Zmaga Kumer, Jon Nicodim
1993 Vasilka Gerasimova-Tomova, Petro Kononenko, György Kurtág, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Răzvan Theodorescu, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Māra Zālīte, Dionysis Zivas, Viktor Žmegač
1994 István Borzsák, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ștefan Niculescu, Andrzej Szczypiorski, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Zigmas Zinkevičius
1995 Sándor Kányádi, Mirko Kovač, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Michael G. Meraklis, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Wisława Szymborska, Jaan Undusk
1996 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Karel Hubáček, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Pēteris Vasks, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1997 Tasos Athanasiadis, Bogdan Bogdanović, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ferenc Glatz, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Jaan Kross, Template:Interlanguage link multi
1998 Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Eliška Fučíková, Ismail Kadare, Justinas Marcinkevičius, Dorota Simonides, Elena Toncheva
1999 Svetlana Alexievich, Vera Bitrakova-Grozdanova, Mircea Dinescu, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Henryk Górecki, Dževad Karahasan, Template:Interlanguage link multi
2000 Ján Bakoš, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Imre Kertész, Milan Kundera, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Arvo Pärt
2001 Yurii Andrukhovych, Janez Bernik, János Böhönyey, Maria Kłańska, Marek Kopelent, Andrej Mitrović, Template:Interlanguage link multi
2002 George Demetrius Bambiniotis, Māris Čaklais, Péter Esterházy, Radost Ivanova, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Aurel Stroe, Lech Trzeciakowski
2003 Vasil Gyuzelev, Drago Jančar, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ludvík Václavek, Template:Interlanguage link multi
2004 Theodore Antoniou, Michał Głowiński, Dušan Kováč, Fatos Lubonja, Éva Pócs, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Romualdas Požerskis
2005 Károly Klimó, Hanna Krall, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Andrei Marga, Eimuntas Nekrošius, Template:Interlanguage link multi
2006 Włodzimierz Borodziej, Nicos Hadjinicolaou, Template:Interlanguage link multi, Ene Mihkelson, Vojteh Ravnikar

See also

References

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External links

Template:Herder Prize