Help:IPA/Turkish
< Help:IPA
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Turkish language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Template:Section link.
For a more in-depth coverage of the sounds of Turkish, see Turkish phonology.
See also
Notes
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- ↑ a b Script error: No such module "IPA". surfaces as Template:IPAblink when either preceded or followed by a rounded vowel (but not when intervocalic).
- ↑ a b c d e Script error: No such module "IPA"., Script error: No such module "IPA"., and Script error: No such module "IPA". contrast only in loanwords before Template:Angbr vs. Template:Angbr. In native words, Script error: No such module "IPA". occur before front vowels (Script error: No such module "IPA".) and Script error: No such module "IPA". occur before back vowels (Script error: No such module "IPA".); word-finally or preconsonantally, Script error: No such module "IPA". occur after front vowels and Script error: No such module "IPA". occur after back vowels.
- ↑ Script error: No such module "IPA". is more accurately described as palatalized postalveolar Template:IPAblink, but it is conventionally transcribed with Template:Angbr IPA.
- ↑ Template:IPAblink appears as an allophone of Template:IPAslink before the consonants Template:IPAblink and Template:IPAblink.
- ↑ Template:IPAblink appears as an allophone of Template:IPAslink before the consonants Template:IPAblink and Template:IPAblink.
- ↑ Allophone of Script error: No such module "IPA". before sonorants Script error: No such module "IPA". in the same syllable, and in the suffix -mez.
- ↑ Native Turkish proper nouns are typically stressed on one of the last three syllables, and other words (excepting some words, certain unstressed suffixes and stressed verb tenses) are stressed on the last syllable (see Turkish phonology § Word-accent).
- ↑ Düzeltme işareti (Turkish for "correction mark") Template:Angbr is a sign which indicates both the vowel length and indicates if the letter Template:Angbr represents Template:IPAblink, the letter Template:Angbr represents Template:IPAblink or the letter Template:Angbr represents Template:IPAblink before back vowels Template:IPAblink and Template:IPAblink.
Yet the düzeltme işareti is used primarily to indicate palatalization, instead of length. For example, the word Template:Wikt-lang means "murder" when it is pronounced as Script error: No such module "IPA"., but it means "killer" when it is pronounced as Script error: No such module "IPA".. The letter Template:Angbr is left unmarked even if it is long because the sound Template:IPAslink does not become Template:IPAslink in this case.
Template:Angbr is an exception, as it indicates only the vowel length. - ↑ In Turkish, the letter Template:Angbr (also called yumuşak g, 'soft g') indicates a number of different sounds, depending on context:
- in syllable-initial positions, is silent and indicates a syllable break, for example: ağır ('heavy') Script error: No such module "IPA"., ağa ('Agha') Script error: No such module "IPA"..
- in other positions, indicates the lengthening of the preceding vowel, for example: dağ ('mountain') Script error: No such module "IPA"., doğru ('true') Script error: No such module "IPA"..
- if the lengthened vowel is Template:IPAslink, it sounds like Template:IPAblink, for example: eğlence ('fun') Script error: No such module "IPA".
- in proper names where it may appear following a consonant, it is treated as a Template:Angbr, for example: Olğun Script error: No such module "IPA".
Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters".
Script error: No such module "Navbox".