Hasta Siempre, Comandante

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File:Che Guevara - Grab in Santa Clara, Kuba (frag).jpg
The Che Guevara monument in Santa Clara, Cuba (detail)

"Script error: No such module "Lang".," ("Until Forever, Commander" in English) or simply "Script error: No such module "Lang".", is a 1965 song by Cuban composer Carlos Puebla. The song's lyrics are a reply to revolutionary Che Guevara's farewell letter when he left Cuba, in order to foster revolution in the Congo and later Bolivia,[1] where he was captured and killed.

The lyrics recount key moments of the Cuban Revolution, describing Che Guevara and his role as a revolutionary commander. The song became iconic after Guevara's death, and many left-leaning artists did their own cover versions of the song afterwards. The title is a part of Guevara's well known saying "¡Hasta la victoria siempre!" ("Until victory, always!").[2]

The song has been covered numerous times.

Metrical structure

Like many of the songs of the author and in line with the tradition of the Cuban and Caribbean music, the song consists of a refrain plus a series of five verses (quatrain), rhyming ABBA, with each line written in octosyllabic verse.

3rd stanza
[1] (1)Vie-(2)nes (3)que-(4)man-(5)do (6)la (7)bri-(8)sa
[2] (1)con (2)so-(3)les (4)de (5)pri-(6)ma-(7)ve-(8)ra
[3] (1)pa-(2)ra (3)plan-(4)tar (5)la (6)ban-(7)de-(8)ra
[4] (1)con (2)la (3)luz (4)de (5)tu (6)son-(7)ri-(8)sa

Lyrics

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Versions

There are more than 200 versions of this song.[3] The song has also been covered by Compay Segundo, Soledad Bravo,[4][5] Óscar Chávez,[6] Nathalie Cardone,[7] Robert Wyatt,[8] Nomadi, Inés Rivero, Silvio Rodríguez, Ángel Parra, Celso Piña, Ferhat Mehenni, Veronica Rapella (whose performance is attributed to Joan Baez by a common mistake),[3] Rolando Alarcón, Los Olimareños, Maria Farantouri, Jan Garbarek, Wolf Biermann, Boikot, Los Calchakis (commonly wrongly attributed to Buena Vista Social Club[3]), George Dalaras, Apurimac, Giovanni Mirabassi and Al Di Meola, Ahmet Koç, Mohsen Namjoo, Enrique Bunbury, Verasy, Interitus Dei among others. Although Víctor Jara never sang this song, many attribute the Carlos Puebla version to him by mistake.[3]

Nathalie Cardone version

Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". The most commercially successful version of the song was that made by singer Nathalie Cardone and produced by Laurent Boutonnat. Released as "Hasta Siempre", it reached number 2 on the French Singles chart and the top of the Belgian francophone Wallonia charts. The song stayed 38 weeks on the French charts. A music video was also released.[9]

Tracklists
  • Single-CD
  1. "Hasta siempre" - 4:12
  2. "Hasta siempre (Guitar Mix)" - 4:17
  • Single-Maxi
  1. "Hasta siempre" - 4:18
  2. "Hasta siempre (Steve Baltes Extended Club Mix)" - 5:30
  3. "Hasta siempre (Steve Baltes Remix)" - 6:12
  4. "Hasta siempre (Steve Baltes On Air Mix)" - 3:45
  5. "Hasta siempre (Guitar Mix)" - 4:17
Charts
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Chart (1997–1998) Peak
position

Inés Rivero version

Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template otherScript error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Simultaneously with Nathalie Cardone, Argentine model Inés Rivero released her own version under the title "Che Guevara (Hasta Siempre)". Released on the EMI label and reached number 18 on the French Singles chart. It spent 15 weeks on the French charts. This version was included in the compilation album Hit Express 4 in 1998.

Charts
Template:Single chart
Chart (1997–1998) Peak
position

In popular culture

The first 8 lines of the song have been rendered as prologue to a melody song in the Malayalam socio-political movie Left Right Left.

See also

References

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  1. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  2. ↑ For some background information about the meaning and origin of this phrase see Hasta la victoria Siempre – always until victory!, 8. June 2020. In: Cubanews.de
  3. ↑ a b c d Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  4. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  5. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  6. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  7. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  8. ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
  9. ↑ Nathalie Cardone YouTube Channel: Nathalie Cardone - Hasta siempre (Official Video HD)

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External links

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