Haplogroup P (mtDNA)
Template:Short description Script error: No such module "about". Script error: No such module "Infobox".Template:Template other In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup P is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.
Origin
Haplogroup P is a descendant of Haplogroup R.
Distribution
Today, P is most commonly found in Oceania, especially in Papuans, Melanesians, indigenous Australians,[1] It's 1.4% in mainstream Filipinos but 1.13% in Luzon, 1.78% in Visayas, 1.43% in Mindanao.[2] It is much higher in Sub-Filipinos groups, 6.67% in Bugkalot and 11.2% in Maranao.[3] It was found in the Philippines Negrito Aeta of Bataan at 40%.[4] It is also found in the Malaysians at 0.9%, including Indonesians.
Subclades
Tree
This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup P subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation[5] and subsequent published research.
- P
- P-C16176T
- P1
- P1d
- P1d1
- P1d1a
- P1d2
- P1d2a
- P1d1
- P1-T152C!
- P1f
- P1d
- P2'10
- P2
- P10
- P8
- P1
- P3
- P3a
- P3b
- P3b1
- P4
- P4a
- P4a1
- P4b
- P4b1
- P4a
- P5
- P6
- P7
- P9
- P9a
- P-C16176T
See also
|
Phylogenetic tree of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mitochondrial Eve (L) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| L0 | L1–6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 | L6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| M | N | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CZ | D | E | G | Q | O | A | S | R | I | W | X | Y | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| C | Z | B | F | R0 | pre-JT | P | U | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HV | JT | K | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| H | V | J | T | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Friedlaender et al. 2005 April, Expanding Southwest Pacific Mitochondrial Haplogroups P and Q, 22 (6): 1506
- ↑ Philippine Mitochondrial DNA Diversity: A Populated Viaduct between Taiwan and Indonesia?, by Kristina A. Tabbada, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26813491_Philippine_Mitochondrial_DNA_Diversity_A_Populated_Viaduct_between_Taiwan_and_Indonesia
- ↑ Complete mtDNA genomes of Filipino ethnolinguistic groups: A melting pot of recent and ancient lineages in the Asia-Pacific region, by Catherine Hill, A Mitochondrial Stratigraphy for Island Southeast Asia
- ↑ Delfin F. et al 2013. Complete mtDNA genomes of Filipino ethnolinguistic groups: a melting pot of recent and ancient lineages in the Asia-Pacific region. Eur J Hum Genet. 2013 Jun 12. doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2013.122.
- ↑ Cite error: Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".Script error: No such module "Namespace detect".
External links
- General
- Mannis van Oven's Phylotree
- Haplogroup P
- Ian Logan's Mitochondrial DNA Site: Haplogroup P
- Haplogroup P on mitoLEAF
- Haplogroup P on MITOMAP
- Classic Mitotree View: P on Family Tree DNA's Discover
- Expanding Southwest Pacific Mitochondrial Haplogroups P and Q