Haldimand—Norfolk (federal electoral district)
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Haldimand—Norfolk is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1979 to 1997, and since 2004. The current Member of Parliament (MP) is Conservative Leslyn Lewis.
Geography
This riding is located in rural Southern Ontario, and comprises Haldimand and Norfolk Counties, except for parts of the Six Nations and New Credit Indian reserves. The total area is 3,073 km2. There are 205 polling divisions. Neighbouring districts include Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Westdale, Brant, Elgin—Middlesex—London, Niagara West—Glanbrook, Oxford, and Welland.
Demographics
- According to the 2021 Canadian census[1]
Languages: 89.5% English, 1.9% German, 1.0% Dutch
Religions: 62.1% Christian (20.4% Catholic, 8.1% United Church, 6.0% Anglican, 3.5% Baptist, 2.6% Presbyterian, 2.1% Reformed, 2.0% Anabaptist, 1.5% Pentecostal, 1.4% Lutheran, 14.5% Other), 36.4% None
Median income: $40,800 (2020)
Average income: $49,480 (2020)
| Panethnic group | 2021[2] | 2016[3] | 2011[4] | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |||||||||
| EuropeanTemplate:Efn | 105,950 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 101,870 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 100,310 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Indigenous | 4,005 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 3,335 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 3,410 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| African | 1,405 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 800 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 575 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| South Asian | 965 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 330 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 175 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Southeast AsianTemplate:Efn | 725 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 375 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 275 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| East AsianTemplate:Efn | 575 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 335 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 425 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Latin American | 450 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 190 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 120 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Middle EasternTemplate:Efn | 285 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 80 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 30 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Other/multiracialTemplate:Efn | 445 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 135 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 255 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Total responses | 114,790 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 107,450 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 105,585 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Total population | 116,706 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 109,652 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | 108,051 | Script error: No such module "Percentage". | ||||||||
| Notes: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses. Demographics based on 2012 Canadian federal electoral redistribution riding boundaries.Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | ||||||||||||||
History
Haldimand—Norfolk has existed as a federal electoral district twice. It was first created in 1976 from the riding of Norfolk—Haldimand. Haldimand—Norfolk was later abolished in 1996, and was mostly replaced by Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant. It was recreated in 2003 from 12.0% of Erie—Lincoln and 88.0% of Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant.
From its first election in 1979 to 1988, Haldimand—Norfolk was represented by the Progressive Conservative Bud Bradley. In 1988, Liberal Bob Speller defeated Bradley. Speller went on to serve as Minister of Agriculture. In 2004, Haldimand—Norfolk elected Conservative candidate Diane Finley, who was re-elected in 2008 and 2011. After being re-elected in the 2006 election, Finley was appointed to the cabinet as Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development. She was shuffled from the Human Resources and Skills Development Canada to the Citizenship and Immigration Canada portfolio on January 4, 2007. After her 2008 election victory she resumed her former post as Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development in the Conservative minority government, a post she continued to hold until 2013.
This riding was left unchanged after the 2012 electoral redistribution.
Members of Parliament
This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:
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Election results
2003–present
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Change from 2000 is based on redistributed results. Conservative Party change is based on the combination of Canadian Alliance and Progressive Conservative Party totals.
From 1996 until 2003, Haldimand—Norfolk did not exist as a federal riding, and was mostly represented by Haldimand—Norfolk—Brant. Results for 1997 and 2000 can be found on that page.
1976–1996
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See also
References
Notes
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External links
Federal riding history from the Library of Parliament:
- (1976 - 1996)
- (2003 - 2008)
- 2011 Results from Elections Canada
- Website of the Parliament of Canada
- Campaign expense data from Elections Canada
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