Hachikō Line

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File:Hachiko line - KiHa 110 series train on and off - 2020 9 6.webm
Train on the Hachikō Line, 2020

The Script error: No such module "Nihongo". is a 92.0 km (57.2 mi) regional railway line owned and operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East). It is located within Tokyo, Saitama, and Gunma Prefectures in Japan. It connects Hachiōji Station in Hachiōji, Tokyo with Kuragano Station in Takasaki, Gunma Prefecture.

Services

Komagawa Station in Hidaka, Saitama is the boundary point between two distinct sections. The southern section from Hachiōji to Komagawa is electrified at 1,500 V DC. Some trains terminate at Komagawa, while others continue over the Kawagoe Line to Kawagoe Station.

The non-electrified northern section connects Komagawa with Kuragano. All trains continue on the Takasaki Line to Template:STN, where transfer to the Jōetsu and Hokuriku Shinkansen is available. There are no through services connecting the southern and northern halves of the line.

The Hachikō Line takes the first kanji of its name from the first character of Script error: No such module "Nihongo". and the second kanji from the first character of Script error: No such module "Nihongo"..

Stations

  • All trains stop at every station.
  • Stations marked "o" or "^" allow passing; stations marked"|" do not. Stations marked "∥" are double-tracked.

Hachiōji - Komagawa

Station Japanese Distance (km) Transfers  Track Location
Between
stations
Total
Template:STN 八王子 - 0.0 Template:Plainlist o Hachiōji Tokyo
Template:STN 北八王子 3.1 3.1   o
Template:STN 小宮 2.0 5.1   o
Template:STN 拝島 4.8 9.9 Template:Plainlist o Akishima
Template:STN 東福生 2.8 12.7   o Fussa
Template:STN 箱根ヶ崎 3.0 15.7   o Mizuho, Nishitama District
Template:STN 金子 4.8 20.5   o Iruma Saitama
Template:STN 東飯能 5.1 25.6 File:SeibuIkebukuro.svg Seibu Ikebukuro Line o Hannō
Template:STN 高麗川 5.5 31.1 Template:Colorbull Kawagoe Line (through to Template:STN)
Template:Colorbull Hachikō Line (for Takasaki)
o Hidaka

Komagawa - Takasaki

Station Japanese Distance (km) Transfers  Track Location
Between
stations
Total
Template:STN 高麗川 5.5 31.1 Template:Colorbull Kawagoe Line
Template:Colorbull Hachikō Line (for Hachiōji)
o Hidaka Saitama
Template:STN 毛呂 5.8 36.9   o Moroyama, Iruma District
Template:STN 越生 2.7 39.6 File:Tobu Tojo Line (TJ) symbol.svg Tobu Ogose Line | Ogose, Iruma District
Template:STN 明覚 5.2 44.8   o Tokigawa, Hiki District
Template:STN 小川町 8.0 52.8 File:Tobu Tojo Line (TJ) symbol.svg Tobu Tojo Line o Ogawa, Hiki District
Template:STN 竹沢 3.5 56.3   |
Template:STN 折原 4.0 60.3   | Yorii, Ōsato District
Template:STN 寄居 3.6 63.9 File:Tobu Tojo Line (TJ) symbol.svg Tobu Tojo Line
Template:Colorbull Chichibu Main Line
o
Template:STN 用土 4.5 68.4   |
Template:STN 松久 2.7 71.1   | Misato, Kodama District
Template:STN 児玉 4.8 75.9   o Honjō
Template:STN 丹荘 4.1 80.0   | Kamikawa, Kodama District
Template:STN 群馬藤岡 4.7 84.7   o Fujioka Gunma
Template:STN 北藤岡 3.7 88.4   ^
Template:STN 倉賀野 3.6 92.0 Template:Colorbull Takasaki Line (for Template:STN) Takasaki
Through to Template:STN on the Takasaki Line
Template:STN 高崎 4.4 96.4 File:Shinkansen jre.svg Joetsu Shinkansen
File:Shinkansen jre.svg Hokuriku Shinkansen
Template:Colorbull Shinetsu Main Line
Template:Colorbull Joetsu Line
Template:Colorbull Ryōmō Line
Template:Colorbull Agatsuma Line
Template:Colorbull Jōshin Dentetsu Jōshin Line
Takasaki Gunma

Rolling stock

From 2017, former E231-0 series ten-car sets based at Mitaka Depot for use on Chūō–Sōbu Line services were reformed and converted to become four-car E231-3000 series sets based at Kawagoe for use on Kawagoe Line and Hachiko Line services.[4] The first set entered revenue service on the line on 19 February 2018.[5]

From 2018, former 209-500 series ten-car sets based at Mitaka Depot for use on Chūō–Sōbu Line services were reformed and converted to become four-car 209-3500 series sets based at Kawagoe for use on Kawagoe Line and Hachiko Line services.[6]

Former rolling stock

History

The first section of the line, named the Hachikō North Line (Template:Langx, Hepburn: Hachikō-kita-sen), opened from Kuragano to Kodama on 1 July 1931, followed by the section from Hachioji to Higashi-Hanno, named the Hachikō South Line (Template:Langx, Hepburn: Hachikō-minami-sen), on 10 December 1931.[1] The Hachiko North Line was extended southward from Kodama to Yorii on 25 January 1933, and the Hachiko South Line was extended northward from Higashi-Hanno to Ogose on 15 April 1933.[1] The Hachiko South Line was further extended northward from Ogose to Ogawamachi on 24 March 1934, and the last section between Ogawamachi and Yorii opened on 6 October 1934, connecting the north and south sections, and completing the entire line, which became known simply as the Hachiko Line.[1]

All passenger operations were switch from steam haulage to electric trains from 20 November 1958.[1]

CTC signalling was commissioned over the entire line from 27 February 1985.[1] On 1 April 1987, with the privatization and splitting of Japanese National Railways (JNR), the Hachiko Line was transferred to the ownership of JR East.[1]

From 16 March 1996, the Hachioji to Template:STN section was electrified at 1,500 V DC, and services on the non-electrified section north of Komagawa to and from Template:STN were operated separately as one-man driver only operation services using KiHa 110 series DMUs,[1][9] and the southern section began through service operations to the Kawagoe Line to Kawagoe Station. Also from the same date until 11 March 2022, some morning rush hour services left the Hachikō Line at Haijima Station and travel to Tokyo via the Ōme Line and Chūō Line; the reverse happened during the evening rush.

Starting 12 March 2022, the southern section from Hachiōji to Komagawa (and through services to the Kawagoe Line) began one-man driver only operation services using the existing 209-3500 and E231-3000 series EMUs.

From the start of the revised timetable on 15 March 2025, single-car services between Komagawa and Takasaki were discontinued.[2]

Former connecting lines

  • Komagawa station – A freight-only line serving the Nippon Cement works in Hidaka operated from 1963 until 1984, which also connected to Nishi-Oya on the Tobu Ogose Line.[10]

Accidents

At 07:40 on 24 August 1945, a head-on collision at the Template:Ill resulted in 105 fatalities.[11]

The Hachikō Line derailment in 1947 is Japan's worst rail accident since World War II in terms of fatalities.

References

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