Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industries Corporation

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Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industrial Company (HESA), (Template:Langx) or Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industries Corporation,[1][2] is an Iranian aircraft production company. Established in 1976, it belongs to the Iran Aviation Industries Organization (IAIO) and is located at Shahin Shahr, Isfahan province. The company has thousands of square meters of available grounds, and 250,000 square metres of shops and hangars are allocated to A/CScript error: No such module "Unsubst". part manufacturing, assembling, laboratories, flight test facilities and shops of preparation for production.[3]

The original factory, built by the US Textron company, was to produce Bell 214s of different configurations in Iran with a deal that involved several hundred helicopters and technology transfers. Reportedly, the contract was so large that a new Textron division had to be founded to meet Iranian demands and handle the program with Delk M. Oden as president. The work ended due to the Iranian Revolution and subsequent sanctions against Iran.

Iran Watch has a helpful compendium of sanctions.[4] HESA has been subject to American sanctions since 2008.[5] The Council of the European Union sanctioned it on 26 July 2010,[6] and HM Treasury on 27 July 2010.[7] On 30 January 2023, the European Union imposed additional sanctions on HESA for providing Russia with UAVs used in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[8][9]

Names

Originally it was Helicopter-sāzi-e Irān شرکت صنعت هلیکوپترسازی ایران[10],[11]

The company is also known as:[6]

  • HESA
  • HESA Trade Center
  • HTC
  • IAMCO
  • IAMI
  • Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Company
  • Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industries
  • Karkhanejate Sanaye Havapaymaie Iran
  • Hava Peyma Sazi-e Iran
  • Havapeyma Sazhran
  • Havapeyma Sazi Iran
  • Hevapeimasazi

Subsidiaries

  • Company for Designing and Manufacturing Light Aircraft (high-tech drones).[12]
File:Antonov (HESA) An-140-100, HESA Airlines AN2221381.jpg
HESA manufactured and flown IrAn-140-100

Products

Jet-propelled aircraft

Propeller aircraft

Miscellaneous

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  • Propeller with composite materials
  • Manufacturing parts

Rotorcraft

Hovercraft

UAV

See also

References

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External links

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Template:Iran Military Template:Iranian Aircraft

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