Guided-missile destroyer

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USS Jack H. Lucas

A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated DD. Nations vary in their use of destroyer D designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether.

Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having vertical-launch cells. Some contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ Aegis Combat System, and may be adopted for use in an anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate cruisers, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap.

Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out anti-surface operations with surface-to-surface missiles and naval guns, and anti-submarine warfare with torpedoes and helicopters.

Active and planned

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Australian HMAS Brisbane

Royal Australian Navy

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Royal Canadian Navy

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    • HMCS Fraser
    • HMCS Saint-Laurent
    • HMCS Mackenzie

Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy

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Type 055 destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy
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Type 052D destroyer in the People's Liberation Army Navy

Republic of China Navy

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ROCS Tso Ying

French Navy

Although the French Navy no longer uses the term "destroyer", the largest frigates are assigned pennant numbers with flag superior "D", which designates destroyer.

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Indian Navy

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Indian Navy destroyers sailing in unison

Italian Navy

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Destroyer Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". of the Italian Navy

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force

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The Japanese guided-missile destroyer Script error: No such module "WPSHIPS utilities".

Korean People's Navy

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Republic of Korea Navy

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Royal Navy

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  • Type 45 destroyer
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Russian Navy

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Admiral Vinogradov, an Udaloy-class destroyer

Spanish Navy

Turkish Navy

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United States Navy

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Arleigh Burke-class destroyer

Former classes

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  • These classes of French "frigates" had "D" pennant numbers and were destroyer-sized
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  • Farragut (Coontz)-class destroyer (decommissioned/scrapped)
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References

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  1. Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425

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