Greensboro, Georgia
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History
Greensboro was founded circa 1780; in 1787, it was designated the seat of the newly formed Greene County. It was incorporated as a town in 1803 and as a city in 1855.[1] The city was named for Major General Nathanael Greene, commander of the rebel American forces at the Battle of Guilford Court House on March 15, 1781.[2]
Geography
Greensboro is located at the center of Greene County at Script error: No such module "Coordinates". (33.571528, -83.180921).[3] U.S. Route 278 passes through the city center as Broad Street, leading east Script error: No such module "convert". to Union Point and west Script error: No such module "convert". to Madison. Georgia State Route 44 leads southwest from Greensboro Script error: No such module "convert". to Eatonton. State Route 15 leads north Script error: No such module "convert". to Athens and southeast Script error: No such module "convert". to Sparta. The city limits extend southwest along SR 44 for Script error: No such module "convert". so as to include Exit 130 on Interstate 20. I-20 leads east Script error: No such module "convert". to Augusta and west Script error: No such module "convert". to Atlanta.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Greensboro has a total area of Script error: No such module "convert"., of which Script error: No such module "convert". is land and Script error: No such module "convert"., or 0.99%, is water.[4] The city is in the Oconee River watershed and is located Script error: No such module "convert". east of Lake Oconee and Script error: No such module "convert". southeast of Oconee National Forest.
Demographics
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| Census | Pop. | Template:Sronly | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1810 | 411 | — | |
| 1840 | 763 | — | |
| 1870 | 913 | — | |
| 1880 | 1,621 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1890 | 1,313 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1900 | 1,511 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1910 | 2,120 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1920 | 2,128 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1930 | 2,125 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1940 | 2,459 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1950 | 2,688 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1960 | 2,773 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1970 | 2,583 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1980 | 2,985 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 1990 | 2,860 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2000 | 3,238 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2010 | 3,359 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| 2020 | 3,648 | Script error: No such module "String".% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1850-1870[6] 1870-1880[7] 1890-1910[8] 1920-1930[9] 1940[10] 1950[11] 1960[12] 1970[13] 1980[14] 1990[15] 2000[16] 2010[17] | |||
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| Race | Num. | Perc. |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 802 | 21.98% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 2,196 | 60.2% |
| Native American | 6 | 0.16% |
| Asian | 43 | 1.18% |
| Other/mixed | 81 | 2.22% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 520 | 14.25% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 3,648 people, 1,288 households, and 808 families residing in the city.
Education
Greene County School District
The Greene County School District holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of two elementary schools, a middle school, a high school, and a charter school.[19] The district has 158 full-time teachers and over 2,280 students.[20]
- Greensboro Elementary
- Union Point Elementary
- Anita White Carson Middle School
- Greene County High School
- Lake Oconee Academy[21]
The area also hosts the private school Nathanael Greene Academy.
Notable people
- Thomas W. Cobb, former U.S. representative and senator, and judge of the superior court of Georgia; namesake of Cobb County, Georgia[22]
- William Crosby Dawson, former congressman and U.S. senator from Georgia; born, died, and buried in Greensboro
- Foogiano, rapper signed to 1017 Records, born in Greensboro[23]
- Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, lawyer and early American humorist writer, represented Greene County in the state legislature in 1821
- Mickey Mantle, center fielder for the New York Yankees, member of the Baseball Hall of Fame, lived in Greensboro during his final years after retiring from the Yankees
- McKinley Neal, Missouri State Legislator
- Joshua Nesbitt, former starting quarterback for the Georgia Tech football team
- Joseph Parker Jr., last surviving U.S. Navy physician who participated in the Allied invasion of Omaha Beach[24]
- John Perkins Ralls, Confederate congressman from Alabama, born in Greensboro
- Tim Simpson, professional golfer, lives in Greensboro
- Sonny Terry, blues and folk musician known for his energetic harmonica style, born in Greensboro
- Elizabeth Wilson, first African American mayor of Decatur, Georgia
References
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- ↑ Georgia Board of EducationScript error: No such module "Unsubst"., Retrieved June 10, 2010.
- ↑ School Stats, Retrieved June 10, 2010.
- ↑ Lake Oconee Academy
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External links
- City website
- The Burning of Greensborough historical marker
- Historic Springfield Baptist Church historical marker
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