Grande-Vallée

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Grande-Vallée (Script error: No such module "IPA".) is a municipality in the Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of the province of Quebec in Canada.

Its name (French for "Great Valley") describes its location in a large fertile valley through which the Grand Vallée River flows.

History

File:Vue de la colonie de Grande-Vallee, comte de Gaspe - 1943.jpg
View of the colony of Grande-Vallée in 1943

In 1691, Governor General Frontenac granted the area to François Hazeur, a prosperous merchant from Quebec City. The seignory, called La Grande-Vallée-des-Monts, stretched from Rivière-Magdeleine Seignory in the west to the Saint-Hélier portage in the east. It was inherited by Hazeur's son-in-law, Michel Sarrazin, a surgeon, biologist, and doctor of the King.[1][2]

No colonization took place until the 1830s, when fishermen of Saint-Thomas-de-Montmagny occupied the place during the summer. In 1842, Alexis Caron and his family, also from Saint-Thomas-de-Montmagny, became the first permanent settlers. In 1846, the mission of Saint-François-Xavier-de-Grande-Vallée was founded. In 1872, the post office opened.[1][2]

On September 15, 1927, the village was incorporated as a parish municipality, with Arthur S. Fournier as first mayor, although its status as parish municipality was not officially recognized until 1995. In 2005, Grande-Vallée changed its status from parish municipality to just municipality.[1][2]

Geography

Communities

The following locations reside within the municipality's boundaries:[1]

  • Grande-Vallée-des-Monts (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) – a hamlet located along Rivière de la Grande Vallée
  • L'Anse-à-Mercier (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) – a hamlet located on the Saint Lawrence River

Lakes & Rivers

File:Grande-Vallée River.jpg
Grande-Vallée River

The following waterways pass through or are situated within the municipality's boundaries:[1]

  • Rivière de la Grande Vallée (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) – a river that empties into Anse de la Rivière de la Grande Vallée
  • Lac de la Confrérie (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) – a small lake located Script error: No such module "convert". southeast of Grande-Vallée village
  • Lac du Rocher (Script error: No such module "Coordinates".) – a lake that lies just south of Route 132

Demographics

Population

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Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Grande-Vallée, Quebec[3]
Census Total
French
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English
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French & English
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Other
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Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
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1,075
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1,065 Increase 1.4% 99.1% 5 Steady 0.0% 0.5% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0%
2016
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1,160
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1,050 Decrease 6.7% 99.1% 5 Increase n/a% 0.5% 5 Increase n/a% 0.5% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0%
2011
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1,130
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1,125 Decrease 2.0% 99.6% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 5 Increase n/a% 0.4%
2006
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1,205
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1,205 Decrease 6.6% 100.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0%
2001
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1,290
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1,290 Decrease 7.2% 100.0% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.0%
1996
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1,415
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1,390 n/a 98.2% 25 n/a 1.8% 0 n/a 0.0% 0 n/a 0.0%

Government

List of former mayors:[4]

  • Arthur S. Fournier (1927–1933)
  • Wilfrid Fournier (1933–1945)
  • Georges Fournier (1945–1951)
  • Robert Lebreux (1951–1959, 1960–1969)
  • Rodolphe Fournier (1959–1960)
  • Rock Fournier (1969–1978)
  • Jean Claude Côté (1978–1986)
  • Nelson Fournier (1986–1993)
  • Sylvain Bouchard (1993–2005)
  • Gabriel Minville (2005–2009)
  • Nathalie Côté (2009–2017)
  • Noël Richard (2017–present)

See also

References

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  1. a b c d e Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".
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  3. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
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External links

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