Glamorganshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox UK constituency Glamorganshire was a parliamentary constituency in Wales, returning two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the English and later British House of Commons. The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 divided it into five new constituencies: East Glamorganshire, South Glamorganshire, Mid Glamorganshire, Gower and Rhondda.
Boundaries
This constituency comprised the whole of Glamorganshire.
History
For most of its history, the county constituency was represented by landowners from a small number of aristocratic families and this pattern continued until the nineteenth century. Following the Great Reform Act 1832 a second county seat was created.
By the 1850s it had become virtually impossible for a Tory candidate to be elected as a county member since the industrial and urban vote could be rallied against him. This was proved in 1857 when Nash Vaughan Edwards-Vaughan failed in his attempt to dislodge one of the sitting members.Template:Sfn Thereafter, until redistribution in 1885 led to the abolition of the constituency, the representation was shared by C. R. M. Talbot and Hussey Vivian. In line with Liberal party policy in two-member constituencies to run candidates from both wings of the party, the Whig aristocrat Talbot collaborated well with the more Radical Vivian.Template:Sfn
Members of Parliament
MPs 1541–1832
MPs 1832–1885
| Election | First member | 1st Party | 2nd member | 2nd Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1832 | representation increased to two members under the Reform Act 1832 | |||||
| 1832 | rowspan="4" style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot | Whig[1][2][3][4] | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Lewis Weston Dillwyn | Whig[1][3][2][5][6] |
| 1837 | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Edwin Wyndham-Quin, Viscount Adare | Conservative[1][7] | |||
| 1851 | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | George Tyler | Conservative[7] | |||
| 1857 | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Sir Henry Vivian | Whig[8][9][10] | |||
| 1859 | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Liberal[7] | style="color:inherit;background-color: Template:Party color" | | Liberal[7] | ||
| 1885 | constituency abolished: see East Glamorganshire, South Glamorganshire, Mid Glamorganshire, Gower and Rhondda | |||||
Election results
Elections in the 1830s
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box registered electors no change| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Template:Election box registered electors no changeTemplate:Election box majority no changeTemplate:Election box majority no change| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Edward Wyndham-Quin | Script error: No such module "string". | 37.3 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot | Script error: No such module "string". | 33.3 | ||
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | John Josiah Guest | Script error: No such module "string". | 29.5 | ||
| Turnout | 3,601 | 82.3 | |||
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Elections in the 1840s
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 5,384 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 5,775 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Elections in the 1850s
Wyndham-Quin was appointed Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 6,424 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot | Template:Replace | 38.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Henry Vivian | Template:Replace | 36.4 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Nash Vaughan Edwards-Vaughan[12] | 2,088 | 25.3 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 914 | 11.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 5,170 (est) | 81.3 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 6,356 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 6,600 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Elections in the 1860s
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 6,759 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 11,329 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Elections in the 1870s
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Henry Vivian | Template:Replace | 35.7 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot | Template:Replace | 35.1 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Script error: No such module "Political party". | Ivor Guest | 3,355 | 29.2 | Script error: No such module "String". | |
| Majority | 685 | 5.9 | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Turnout | 7,425 (est) | 74.2 (est) | Script error: No such module "String". | ||
| Registered electors | 10,006 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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Elections in the 1880s
Template:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | <templatestyles src="Template:Tooltip/styles.css" />±%Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Registered electors | 12,811 | Script error: No such module "String". | |||
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References
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Sources
Books and Journals
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Other
- A map of Glamorganshire in 1885, showing its new divisions.
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- Boundary Commission review Original Map from 1832 showing Glamorganshire constituency