Fluorenone

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Fluorenone
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Template:Longitem Template:Chembox Elements/molecular formula
Molar mass Template:Chem molar mass
Appearance Yellow solid
Density 1.130 g/cm3 (99 °C)[1]
Melting point Template:Chembox CalcTemperatures
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Solubility soluble in alcohol, acetone, benzene
very soluble in ether, toluene
log P 3.58
Template:Longitem −99.4·10−6 cm3/mol
Template:Longitem 1.6309
Template:Longitem Fluorene
1,8-Diazafluoren-9-one

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Fluorenone is an organic compound with the chemical formula Template:Chem2, a ketone with fluorene moiety. It is bright fluorescent yellow solid.[2]

Synthesis and reactions

It is synthesised by aerobic oxidation of fluorene:[2]

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Fluorenone sustains up to four nitro groups giving 2,4,5,7-tetranitrofluorenone.[3]

Applications

Several substituted fluorenones are biologically active as antibiotic, anticancer, antiviral, or neuromodulatory compounds.[4]

Some substituted azafluorenones are biologically active, such as the naturally occurring antimicrobial compound onychine (1-methyl-4-azafluorenone).[5] The compound 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one is used for fingerprint detection.

See also

References

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  1. Record in the GESTIS Substance Database of the Institute for Occupational Safety and HealthScript error: No such module "TemplatePar". Script error: No such module "TemplatePar".
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External links