FC Zimbru Chișinău
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Fotbal Club Zimbru Chișinău, commonly known as Zimbru Chișinău or simply Zimbru, is a Moldovan professional football club based in Chișinău, which competes in the Liga, the highest tier of Moldovan football.
Founded in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1947, Zimbru entered the Soviet Top League in 1956 and totaled eleven participations before their last relegation in 1983. The club remained the leader of Moldovan football during most of the Soviet period and was the only one that reached and played at the Soviet top tier. After the independence of Moldova in 1991, the team established itself as an early force in the country, winning all the first five national titles and eight of the first nine, but have not won since.
Zimbru play their home matches at the 10,104-seater Zimbru Stadium.
History
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Zimbru Chișinău was formed in 1947 in the Moldovan Soviet Republic (present day Republic of Moldova). 'Zimbru' is a Romanian word for a form of European bison, but the club also previously functioned under names such as Dinamo, Burevestnik, Moldova, Avântul, and Nistru. The Soviet Era was spent mostly in Class B of the regional league until eventual promotion to Class A. The club then flitted between Class A and Class B as well as spending time in the Soviet Top League and First League. In total, Zimbru spent 11 seasons in the Top League between 1956 and 1983. Zimbru had their biggest success in 1956 when they finished in 6th place out of 12 in the Soviet Top League and in 1963 when they reached the quarter-finals of the Soviet Cup.[1]
Zimbru's fortunes changed after the fall of the USSR and the establishment of the Republic of Moldova. The club won all five of the initial seasons of the Moldovan National League (1992–96), and apart from finishing as runners-up to Chișinău rivals Constructorul Chișinău in 1996–97, won eight of the first nine championships. Zimbru have also won the Moldovan Cup six times, including a double in 1997–98 and the Moldovan Super Cup once.
Crest and colours
Since its foundation, Zimbru's colours always was yellow and green. Throughout history, Zimbru Chișinău had many logos. Traditional colours were always present on club crests.
Stadium
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Rivalries
In the 1990s (the first decade of Moldova's independence), Zimbru's rival was the other team from Chișinău, Constructorul Chișinău. Then Contructorul was dissolved. Another rivalry was established in the mid-2000s when Dacia Chișinău, another team from Chișinău, became one of Moldova's top teams. The match between them is known as "The Derby of the capital" (Template:Langx).[3] In 1997, a new team was founded in Tiraspol, Sheriff Tiraspol. In a few years, Sheriff was promoted to the first league and became a force in Moldovan football. Considering the strength of team and the tensions between Moldovans and separatist Transnistrians, the match between Zimbru and Sheriff became a derby, the most important match in country. Thus, it has been named "Derby of Moldova", being labelled even as "Moldovan El Clasico" (Template:Langx).[4][5]
Player of the year
Zimbru players who received the award Moldovan Footballer of the Year:
| Year | Winner |
|---|---|
| 1992 | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Spiridon |
| 1993 | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Curtianu |
| 1994 | Template:Flagicon Serghei Cleșcenco |
| 1995 | Template:Flagicon Ion Testemițanu |
| 1997 | Template:Flagicon Ion Testemițanu |
| 1999 | Template:Flagicon Sergiu Epureanu |
| 2002 | Template:Flagicon Boris Cebotari |
Squad
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<templatestyles src="Template:Football squad player/styles.css" /> Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Honours
Moldova
- Moldovan Liga
- Moldovan Cup
- Moldovan Super Cup
- Winners (1): 2014
Soviet Union
- Soviet First League (level 2)
- Winners (1): 1955
- Soviet Second League (level 3)
- Winners (1): 1988
League history
Table
| Season | Tier | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Cup | Super Cup | Europe | Top scorer (league) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 1st | 1st | 22 | 15 | 5 | 2 | 40 | 15 | 35 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Spiridon Template:Flagicon Iurie Miterev – 8 | |
| 1992–93 | 1st | 30 | 22 | 6 | 2 | 66 | 17 | 50 | Round of 16 | — | — | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Spiridon – 12 | ||
| 1993–94 | 1st | 30 | 25 | 2 | 3 | 86 | 22 | 52 | Semi-finals | — | UCL | PR | Template:Flagicon Serghei Cleșcenco – 14 | |
| 1994–95 | 1st | 26 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 69 | 10 | 67 | Runners-up | — | UC | PR | Template:Flagicon Serghei Cleșcenco – 11 | |
| 1995–96 | 1st | 30 | 26 | 3 | 1 | 110 | 11 | 81 | Quarter-finals | — | UC | 2R | Template:Flagicon Vladislav Gavriliuc – 34 | |
| 1996–97 | 2nd | 30 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 112 | 21 | 70 | Winners | — | UC | PR | Template:Flagicon Iurie Miterev – 34 | |
| 1997–98 | 1st | 26 | 22 | 3 | 1 | 75 | 8 | 69 | Winners | — | UCWC | QR | Template:Flagicon Serghei Cleșcenco – 25 | |
| 1998–99 | 1st | 26 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 43 | 9 | 61 | Quarter-finals | — | UCL | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Vladislav Gavriliuc – 10 | |
| 1999–00 | 1st | 36 | 25 | 7 | 4 | 78 | 21 | 82 | Runners-up | — | UCL UC |
3Q 1R |
Template:Flagicon Victor Berco – 15 | |
| 2000–01 | 2nd | 28 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 46 | 15 | 66 | Semi-finals | — | UCL UC |
3Q 1R |
Template:Flagicon Iurie Miterev – 8 | |
| 2001–02 | 3rd | 28 | 12 | 10 | 6 | 52 | 20 | 46 | Semi-finals | — | UC | QR | Template:Flagicon Victor Berco – 12 | |
| 2002–03 | 2nd | 24 | 15 | 5 | 4 | 47 | 20 | 50 | Winners | — | UC | 1R | Template:Flagicon Vladimir Shishelov – 13 | |
| 2003–04 | 3rd | 28 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 40 | 23 | 49 | Winners | Runners-up | UC | 1R | Template:Flagicon Vladimir Shishelov – 15 | |
| 2004–05 | 5th | 28 | 12 | 7 | 9 | 29 | 15 | 43 | Quarter-finals | Runners-up | — | Template:Flagicon Sergiu Chirilov – 7 | ||
| 2005–06 | 2nd | 28 | 15 | 8 | 5 | 47 | 20 | 53 | Semi-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Sergiu Chirilov – 11 | ||
| 2006–07 | 2nd | 36 | 21 | 8 | 7 | 63 | 23 | 71 | Winners | — | UC | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Alexei Zhdanov – 14 | |
| 2007–08 | 5th | 30 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 43 | 21 | 52 | Semi-finals | Runners-up | UC | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Alexei Zhdanov – 12 | |
| 2008–09 | 4th | 30 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 42 | 30 | 46 | Semi-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Oleg Andronic – 16 | ||
| 2009–10 | 4th | 33 | 17 | 8 | 8 | 47 | 29 | 59 | Quarter-finals | — | UEL | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Andrei Secrieru – 7 | |
| 2010–11 | 4th | 39 | 22 | 10 | 7 | 56 | 20 | 76 | Round of 16 | — | — | Template:Flagicon Oleg Andronic – 9 | ||
| 2011–12 | 3rd | 33 | 17 | 10 | 6 | 47 | 24 | 61 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Oleg Molla – 14 | ||
| 2012–13 | 6th | 33 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 53 | 38 | 46 | Quarter-finals | — | UEL | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Oleg Molla – 7 | |
| 2013–14 | 4th | 33 | 18 | 7 | 8 | 56 | 24 | 61 | Winners | — | — | Template:Flagicon Sergey Tsyganov – 13 | ||
| 2014–15 | 6th | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 23 | 19 | 27 | Quarter-finals | Winners | UEL | PO | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Dedov – 4 | |
| 2015–16 | 3rd | 27 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 42 | 26 | 49 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Rui Miguel – 9 | ||
| 2016–17 | 5th | 30 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 32 | 29 | 46 | Semi-finals | — | UEL | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Hugo Neto – 6 | |
| 2017 | 8th | 18 | 5 | 4 | 9 | 17 | 21 | 19 | Runners-up | — | — | Template:Flagicon Jean Theodoro – 5 | ||
| 2018 | 5th | 28 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 28 | 37 | 36 | Semi-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Ilie Damașcan Template:Flagicon Ion Nicolaescu – 5 | ||
| 2019 | 7th | 28 | 3 | 7 | 18 | 16 | 43 | 16 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Dan Pîslă – 5 | ||
| 2020–21 | 8th | 36 | 6 | 7 | 23 | 39 | 63 | 25 | Round of 16 | — | — | Template:Flagicon Artur Pătraș – 10 | ||
| 2021–22 | 7th | 28 | 7 | 6 | 15 | 32 | 46 | 27 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Eugen Sidorenco – 5 | ||
| 2022–23 | 3rd | 24 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 27 | 26 | 31 | Quarter-finals | — | — | Template:Flagicon Alexandru Dedov – 8 | ||
| 2023–24 | 3rd | 24 | 13 | 3 | 8 | 33 | 23 | 42 | Runners-up | — | UECL | 2Q | Template:Flagicon João Paulino Template:Flagicon Emmanuel Alaribe – 7 | |
| 2024–25 | 3rd | 24 | 14 | 3 | 7 | 54 | 25 | 45 | Semi-finals | — | UECL | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Justice Ohajunwa Template:Flagicon Vlad Răileanu – 8 | |
European record
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| Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993–94 | UEFA Champions League | PR | Template:Flagicon Beitar Jerusalem | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 |
| 1994–95 | UEFA Cup | PR | Template:Flagicon Kispest Honvéd | 0–1 | 1–4 | 1–5 |
| 1995–96 | UEFA Cup | PR | Template:Flagicon Hapoel Tel Aviv | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 |
| 1R | Template:Flagicon RAF Jelgava | 1–0 | 2–1 | 3–1 | ||
| 2R | Template:Flagicon Sparta Prague | 0–2 | 3–4 | 3–6 | ||
| 1996–97 | UEFA Cup | PR | Template:Flagicon Hajduk Split | 0–4 | 1–2 | 1–6 |
| 1997–98 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | QR | Template:Flagicon Shakhtar Donetsk | 1–1 | 0–3 | 1–4 |
| 1998–99 | UEFA Champions League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Újpest | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–3 |
| 1999–00 | UEFA Champions League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon St Patrick's Athletic | 5–0 | 5–0 | 10–0 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Dinamo Tbilisi | 2–0 | 1–2 | 3–2 | ||
| 3Q | Template:Flagicon PSV Eindhoven | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | ||
| UEFA Cup | 1R | Template:Flagicon Tottenham Hotspur | 0–0 | 0–3 | 0–3 | |
| 2000–01 | UEFA Champions League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Tirana | 3–2 | 3–2 | 6–4 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Maribor | 2–0 | 0–1 | 2–1 | ||
| 3Q | Template:Flagicon Sparta Prague | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | ||
| UEFA Cup | 1R | Template:Flagicon Hertha Berlin | 1–2 | 0–2 | 1–4 | |
| 2001–02 | UEFA Cup | QR | Template:Flagicon Gaziantepspor | 0–0 | 1–4 | 1–4 |
| 2002–03 | UEFA Cup | QR | Template:Flagicon Göteborg | 3–1 | 2–2 | 5–3 |
| 1R | Template:Flagicon Real Betis | 0–2 | 1–2 | 1–4 | ||
| 2003–04 | UEFA Cup | QR | Template:Flagicon Litex Lovech | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 |
| 1R | Template:Flagicon Aris | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–3 | ||
| 2006–07 | UEFA Cup | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Qarabağ | 1–1 | 2–1 (a.e.t) | 3–2 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Metalurh Zaporizhya | 0–0 | 0–3 | 0–3 | ||
| 2007–08 | UEFA Cup | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Artmedia Petržalka | 2–2 | 1–1 | 3–3 (a) |
| 2009–10 | UEFA Europa League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Okzhetpes | 1–2 | 2–0 | 3–2 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Paços de Ferreira | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | ||
| 2012–13 | UEFA Europa League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Bangor City | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Young Boys | 1–0 (a.e.t) | 0–1 | 1–1 (1–4 p) | ||
| 2014–15 | UEFA Europa League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Shkëndija | 2–0 | 1–2 | 3–2 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon CSKA Sofia | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 (a) | ||
| 3Q | Template:Flagicon Grödig | 0–1 | 2–1 | 2–2 (a) | ||
| PO | Template:Flagicon PAOK | 1–0 | 0–4 | 1–4 | ||
| 2016–17 | UEFA Europa League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon Chikhura Sachkhere | 0–1 | 3–2 | 3–3 (a) |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Osmanlıspor | 2–2 | 0–5 | 2–7 | ||
| 2023–24 | UEFA Europa Conference League | 1Q | Template:Flagicon La Fiorita | 1–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 |
| 2Q | Template:Flagicon Fenerbahçe | 0–4 | 0–5 | 0–9 | ||
| 2024–25 | UEFA Conference League | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Ararat-Armenia | 0–3 | 1–3 | 1–6 |
| 2025–26 | UEFA Conference League | 2Q | Template:Flagicon Astana |
Club officials
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Technical staff
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Club management
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Former players
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Former managers
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References
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- ↑ Script error: No such module "citation/CS1".zimbru.md
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External links
- Script error: No such module "Official website".Script error: No such module "Check for unknown parameters". Template:In lang
- Team profile at Soccerway Template:In lang
- Zimbru Chișinău at WeltFussballArchiv. Template:Webarchive.
- Zimbru Chișinău supporters website – "OASTEA FIARĂ" Template:Webarchive
- Team profile at footballfacts.ru Template:In lang
Template:FC Zimbru Chișinău squad Template:FC Zimbru Chișinău managers Template:Divizia Națională