European Heritage Days
European Heritage Days (EHD) is a joint action of the Council of Europe and the European Commission involving all 50 signatory states of the European Cultural Convention under the motto, Europe: a common heritage. The annual programme offers opportunities to visit buildings, monuments and sites, many of which are not normally accessible to the public. It aims to widen access and foster care for architectural and environmental heritage. These events are also known as Doors Open Days and Open Doors Days in English-speaking countries.
The event began in France in 1984, with La Journée portes ouvertes dans les monuments historiques, sponsored by the Ministry of Culture. In 1985, in Granada, at the 2nd European Conference of Ministers responsible for Architectural Heritage, the French Minister of Culture proposed that the project be internationalised under the Council of Europe. The Netherlands held their first Open Monumentendag in 1987. Sweden and Ireland joined in 1989, as well as Belgium and Scotland in 1990.
In 1991 these events were united as European Heritage Days at the initiative of the Council of Europe, supported by the EU. By 2010, 50 signatory states of the European Cultural Convention had joined the EHDs. The most recent European Heritage Days event was hosted by Armenia in September 2019.[1]
The Directorate General IV – Education, Culture and Heritage, Youth and Sport of the Council of Europe, in close cooperation with the Directorate General for Education and Culture of the European Commission, ensures the general orientation, definition and execution of the tasks to be achieved within the framework of the EHD. The Secretariat of the EHD is carried out by the Directorate of Culture and Cultural and Natural Heritage, under the responsibility of the Council of Europe's Steering Committee for Cultural Heritage.
Member states
Participating member states of the European Heritage Days are:
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Responsible institutions per European country
- File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra: "Jornades europees del patrimoni" by Patrimoni Cultural
- File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria: Tag Des Denkmals by Bundesdenkmalamt
- File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium:
- File:Flag of the Brussels-Capital Region.svg Brussels: Journées du patrimoine à Bruxelles Template:Webarchive / Open Monumentendagen in Brussel Template:Webarchive
- File:Flag of Flanders.svg Flanders: Open Monumentendag Vlaanderen
- File:Flag of Wallonia.svg Wallonia: Journées du patrimoine en Wallonie
- File:Flag of France.svg France: "Journées européennes du patrimoine" under the auspices of the Ministry of Culture
- File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany: Tag des offenen Denkmals by the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz
- File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland: Heritage Week by the Heritage Council
- File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy: "Giornate Europee del Patrimonio" by Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali
- File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia: "Eiropas kultūras mantojuma dienas" by National Heritage Board of Latvia[2]
- File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands: "Open Monumentendag" by Stichting Open Monumentendag[3]
- File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland: "Europejskie Dni Dziedzictwa" ("European Heritage Days") by National Heritage Board of Poland[4]
- File:Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal: "Jornadas Europeias do Património" by Direção Geral do Património Cultural
- File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia: "Европейские дни наследия" by Russian Scientific Research Institute for Natural and Cultural Heritage
- File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain: "Las Jornadas Europeas de Patrimonio" by Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural de España (Ministry of Culture and Sport)
- File:Flag of Catalonia.svg Catalonia: "Les Jornades Europees de Patrimoni" by Patrimoni Cultural
- File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom:
- File:Flag of England.svg England: Heritage Open Days by the National Trust. London has a separate event, Open House London.
- File:Flag of Scotland.svg Scotland: Doors Open Days by Scottish Civic Trust
- File:Flag of Wales (1959–present).svg Wales: Open Doors Days (Welsh: Drysau Agored) by Civic Trust for Wales
- File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Northern Ireland: European Heritage Open Days
- File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland: "Europäischer Tag des Denkmals - Journées européennes du patrimoine - Giornate europee del patrimonio" by the Swiss Information Centre for Cultural Heritage Conservation
Similar concepts
This idea is popular outside Europe, too, with similar schemes in Canada since 1974 in Alberta, Australia,[5] and other countries, at various times of year. In Argentina and Uruguay the corresponding Día del Patrimonio is held on the last weekend of September, while in Chile the same event is held on the last Sunday of May.
See also
References
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- ↑ National Heritage Board of Latvia
- ↑ Stichting Open Monumentendag
- ↑ European Heritage Days in Poland
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External links
- European Heritage Days — includes links to the national sites of all participants
- Home page